Meeting on the Implementation Coordination of the GFCS (29 September to 1 October 2014, WMO, Geneva) Information Matrix on Ongoing and Planned Initiatives in Selected Countries (based on completed templates received from donors and partner organizations) Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X X X X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Africa Burkina Faso Niger Mainstreaming Disaster Reduction in Burkina Faso World Bank CONASUR $ 1.26 millions of which funding for climate 60K 3+ years, tbd Strengthening climate information and early warning systems (EWS) for climate resilient development and adaptation to climate change’& ‘Strengthening Adaptation Capacities and Reducing the Vulnerability to Climate Change in Burkina Faso UNDP National Meteorological and Hydrological Services and Ministries/Depar tments of Agriculture, Water resources, Disaster Management and Environment. $ 6.9 millions for 2 projects (not all funding for climate services). 4 years See website: http://www.u ndpalm.org/proje cts/ldcf-ewsburkina-faso; http://www. undpalm.org/proje cts/ldcfadaptativecapacityburkina-faso Enhancing National Climate Services (ENACTS) International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI) Integrated Information System for Flood Risk Reduction in Niger UNITAR/UNOSAT National Mechanism for the Prevention and Management of Disasters and Food Crises (DNPGCCA), Niger National Meteorological Agency, Aghrymet, Niger Basin Authority $ 250,000 covered by UNDP and UNITAR/UNOSAT As per contract terms of reference (i) Strengthening CONASUR as an efficient coordinating center for DRM in Burkina, (ii) Devising an early warning system, (iii) Capacity building for response institutions, and (iv) Development of micro-projects Build and strengthen the observing and forecasting system. Improve communication and types/formats of available information Provide reliable and readily accessible climate data at high resolution to decision makers in Africa. Deliver robust climate data, targeted information products and training specifically relevant to user needs: - Integrate local observations and global monitoring data to improve climate data coverage and spatial resolution - Gain insight from decision makers on their climate information needs - Develop user-specific training and information products on how to interpret climate information for policy making and implementation The aim of this pilot project is to develop practices and decision support tools for understand the flood-related risk in the region of Niamey. Benefits are operational and near real time early warning system for flood monitoring (satellite imagery based and computer modelling based) providing decision makers with information needed to effectively manage situation and if need be provide relief support. Implementation of a GIS for flood analysis and flood management practices, taking into account of the available tools. Merging available terrain data (DEM, topographical surveys, etc.) Assessment of flood risk on the pilot area of Niamey: historical data, analysis of hazard and vulnerability, socio-economic impact following scenarios of flood events with different return period. Regional Flood Early Warning and Monitoring System Setting alert thresholds with local communities, based on multi-temporal analysis of rainfall data and satellite images and developing remote surveying and alerting 1 X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration (ABN), Namey University and others. Objectives Burkina Faso and Niger Burkna Faso, Ghana, Climate Information Development and Forecasting Project (PDIPC) PPCR (implemented through AfDB) Niger Ministry of Transport $13 million Scaling up Community-Based Adaptation (CBA) in Niger& Implementing NAPA priority interventions to build resilience and adaptive capacity of the agriculture sector to climate change in Niger UNDP National Meteorological and Hydrological Services of Niger, Ministries/Depar tments of Agriculture, Water resources, Disaster Management and Environment. $ 7.4 millions for 2 projects (not all funding for climate services). GFCS: Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa Metagri OPS Scaling up climate information services to farmers Norway and Greece, WMO CHF 208,500 CGIAR research program on Climate Change, $ 487,000 CGIAR funds through CCAFS (2015) See PPCR website: (https://www .climateinves tmentfunds.o rg/cifnet/?q= country/niger ) See project weblinks:http ://www.undp alm.org/proje cts/spacommunitybasedadaptationniger; http://www. undpalm.org/reso urces/prodoc s/nigerprodocimplementing -napapriorityinterventions -agriculturalsectorclimate 4 years 2013-2015 Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR procedures. Assessment of needs required for the development of hydrodynamic tools for flood modelling. Real-time monitoring of rainfall and flood data from satellite and production of maps at Niger River basin scale. Real-time mapping of flood inundation over the pilot area in Niamey region. Conducting workshops to strengthen the understanding of risk to flood, impacts of climate change, their relationships and adaptation measures in the developing areas. Strengthening the operating procedures of Nigerian institutions involved in crisis management Review / Preparation of emergency plans on the pilot area of Niamey Evaluation of investment needed to upgrade the existing infrastructures Developing a Web platform accessible to all partners and in-country figures, which integrate field data, modelling outputs and satellite based analysis. To strengthen the population’s resilience to climate change by mainstreaming climate information in the planning and implementation of development actions. The PDIPC project will cover all 235 district councils in Niger’s eight (8) regions. The project’s main expected outputs are: (i) development and dissemination of climate scenarios and products to end users, (ii) capacity building for mainstreaming climate products in development actions, (iii) preparation of a vulnerability map of agro-pastoral activities in Niger’s district councils, and (iv) scaling up the early warning system (EWS) to make it multi-hazard. Effective climate risk information and management tools supplied and adopted by community leaders, extension services and community organizations (CBOs and NGOs) to support the achievement of climate resilient economies in vulnerable communes of Maradi. Implementation of locally-designed climate-resilient livelihoods options to build the socio-economic resilience of target communities. X X X X Resilience of food production systems and/or food in secure communities enhanced in the face of climate change. Institutional capacity of the agricultural sector enhanced, including information and extension services to respond to climate change, including variability. Farmers and agricultural communities make informed on-farm operational decisions based on climate and weather information This 3-country study (Senegal, Burkina Faso, Ghana) has piloted climate services, and a range of climate-smart agriculture practices, with rural communities at sites in each country. The work in Senegal has scaled up through a combination of agricultural 2 X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Senegal in West Africa (IT, rural radio, value chains, in 3 countries) Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Senegal Capacitating African Smallholders with Climate Advisories and Insurance Development (CASCAID) Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), Agence National de l’Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM, Senegal), Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles (Burkina Faso) CCAFS, ICRISAT; ICRAF; IRI; U. Reading; NHMS and NARS of Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Senegal; AGRHYMETRegio nal Centre; Univ Ghana; MANOBI S.A. Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal Enhancing coordinated institutional frameworks for the provision, communication and utilization of climate information services to support risk management by smallholder farmers in West Africa West African Science Service Center on Climate Change and Adapted Land Use (WASCAL) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M West AfricaRegional CSIS RMP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR CD UIP X X X X X X X extension, development NGOs, local government and rural radio. 2013-2014: - Gender-disaggregated farmer needs assessment - Identification of indigenous knowledge and current knowledge gaps - Locally salient M&E protocol 2015: - Assessment of cost-benefits and dissemination mechanism of transferring tailored climatic information to farmers involved in PROFIL (value chain program for agricultural development) network. $ 5.6 M CGIAR funds through CCAFS Flagship 2; plus $ 3.0 M external funds 2015-2018 CCAFS West Africa Regional Program; NMHS, National Agricultural Research Services of each country $75,000 USAID - CCRD Small Grants Program 2013 - 2014 Coordination: Center for Development Research (ZEF, Bonn University). a) Universities and Research Institutes , Ministries and cNational Meteorological Up to 50 Million € for Research and Institutional Establishment from German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 4 years, started mid 2013 Aims to quantify and forecast the impact of climate risk on West African smallholders across different scales, with an end-user focus on climate advisories, index insurance and integrated climate services. Village-to-district participatory action research with networks of farmer organizations, NGOs and other sub-national stakeholders, to co-design management options for climate variations. Quantitative assessment of socially differentiated climate action plans tailored to regional priorities, and connected to downscaled seasonal forecasts. Crop yield forecasting to support tactical decision-making in the face of extreme events. A decentralized capacity strengthening and communication mechanism to scale up the provision of climate services. A public-private partnership consortium providing weather index-based crop insurance services to smallholders. To enhance access to and uptake of climate information and related advisory services to better support agricultural decision-making by smallholder farmers in semi-arid West Africa: • Improve coordination in the provision of climate information and agroadvisories services tailored to the needs of end-users • Strengthen the capacity of smallholder farmers to better understand climate information and effectively manage climate risks • Improve communication approaches and channels to ensure timely uptake and use of climate information and agro-advisories services WASCAL is a large-scale research-focused Climate Service Center mandated to help tackle the challenges of climate change in West Africa. WASCAL is organized around three principle components: 1) Competence Center and Observation Networks: to develop existing African research capacities, act as a Climate Service Center for partner countries, provide the infrastructure and expertise to analyze the effects of climate change and to develop strategies and policies to deal with it. 2) Core Research Program: focussing on improving the adaptive capacity of ecological and socio-economic systems in the face of climate change; securing the flows of key 3 X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Tanzania Building adaptation to climate change in health in least developed countries through resilient water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) Strengthening climate information and early warning systems (EWS) for climate resilient development and adaptation to climate change’ Tanzania Data Rescue and Climatology Services of Bénin, Burkina Faso, Cȏte d'Ivoire, Ghana , Mali, and Togo and International and regional institutions such as ACMAD DFID, WHO WCO + Ministry of Health, Ministerial working groups on climate and health, domestic research institutes UNDP National Meteorological and Hydrological Services and Ministries/Depar tments of Agriculture, Water resources, Disaster Management and Environment. UK DFID UK Met Office Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA) CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR ecosystem services like food production, provision of clean water, soil productivity, carbon sequestration, and services related to biodiversity; improving human livelihoods. The research activities of the WASCAL Core Research Program are grouped into six research clusters, among others “Climate and Weather”. 3) Graduate Studies Program : supports academic education amongst West African universities and contributes to the education of the next generation of African scientists in the field of climate change. 2013-2016 MoH Tanzania has been involved in international research for years; currently has two WHO supported adaptation projects, one focused on water safety plans - see Nepal, the other GFCS project. Roll Back Malaria/DFID involves climate aspects. Ministerial working groups exist on climate and health and strong expereince in domestic research institutes. National strategy for climate/health planned. Technical work defines and guides the implementation of: (i) a set of revised national policies on climate-resilient and health promoting policies for water management, and WASH, (ii) climate –resilient water safety plans, (iii) household water interventions. $ 4.0 millions (not all funding for climate services). 4 years See website: http://www. undpalm.org/proje cts/ldcf-ewstanzania Build and strengthen the observing and forecasting system. Improve communication and types/formats of available information DFID 3 years This joint project, between the Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA) and the Met Office, with support from the UK DFID, aims to undertake focused activities to build institutional capacity around the ability to effectively rescue paper-based observational data. This will create a more easily accessible and useable digital source of climatological data for both scientific advancement and user-relevant climate information. Inception Stage: The aim of this stage is to agree how the project will best proceed, and this will be documented through creation of Terms of Reference, draft work plans, timescales and resource allocation, an opportunities and risks log, a monitoring and evaluation plan, and an agreement on the Joint Project Team. This work will be carried out in partnership with the TMA. User Engagement: Identify and document the user requirements for the climate vulnerable socioeconomic sectors in Tanzania. Baseline understanding of TMA’s activities and capacity to deliver climate information to climate-sensitive sectors in Tanzania Market Intelligence undertaken to identify climate-sensitive sectors in Tanzania 4 X X X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP To improve the effectiveness of investments aimed at food security and sustainable agricultural growth. X X X X X X 4 years See website: http://www.u ndpalm.org/proje cts/ldcf2malawi; http://www. undpalm.org/proje cts/ldcf-ewsmalawi Mainstreaming disaster risk reduction. Build and strengthen the observing and forecasting system. Improve communication and types/formats of available information X X X X X X 4 years Supports implementation of the Malawi National Adaptation Action Plan (NAPA) and especially two priority projects improving climate monitoring to enhance Malawi's early warning capability and decision making and sustainable utilization of Lake Malawi and lakeshore areas resources and improving community resilience to climate change through the development of sustainable rural livelihoods.The component 2 of the project "Identification of good practices for strengthening local level capacity and the early warning systems is closely related to GFCS. X X X X X X Through climate-sensitive stakeholder engagement and knowledge building the TMA will work together with stakeholders in climate sensitive sectors to identify user requirements for climate information and related services Digitisation: Undertake an inventory of the TMA paper-based archive of meteorological data Create a data rescue strategy Introduce a Quality Control (QC) for Data Rescue Work Digitise highest priority paper-based meteorological data Produce gridded 2D climatology for Tanzania using digitised in-situ observations. Develop a re-analysis derived 3D climatology for Tanzania Construct a high-resolution climatology for Tanzania using a Numerical Weather Prediction model Malawi Agriculture Development Programme Support Project World Bank Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry and Trade, National Roads Authority, Ministry of Lands and Housing Strengthening climate information and early warning systems (EWS) for climate resilient development and adaptation to climate change & Implementing urgent adaptation priorities through strengthened decentralized and national development plans Building climate change resilience in the fisheries sector in Malawi UNDP Ministry of development planning and coordination, National Meteorological and Hydrological Services and Ministries/ Departments of Agriculture, Water resources and Disaster Management. FAO $ 62 millions of which the funding relevant to climate services is not broken out. Climate services are relevant to an activity that is one share of a USD 25 mln component comprising multiple other activities in addition $ 8.5 millions (not all funding for climate services). $ 6 millions 7 years 5 X X Country/ Region Project Title Tanzania and Malawi The Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) Adaptation Programme in Africa - Building Resilience in Disaster Risk Management, Food Security, Nutrition and Health Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Norway WMO WHO WFP CCAFS, CICERO, CMI, IFRC Ministry of Agriculture, Tanzania; Tanzania Meteorological Agency; Farm Radio International NK 60 millions $ 1,145,899 (WFP budget) 2014-2016 This programme is a model of how agencies can work together under the GFCS umbrella and the programme includes a strong communications component to enable partners to reach different target audiences with its key lessons learned and the success stories. It is hoped that this programme will lead to similar partnerships around delivering climate services in other countries. CSIS X RMP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR CD UIP X X X X X The aim of the activities at the national level is that national actors have the capacity to tailor, deliver and evaluate climate services to support adaptation in Malawi and Tanzania. At the district level, the target communities will be enabled to manage the risks related to climate variability. WHO Specific Objectives are to guide decision makers and public health authorities to provide well –targeted climate services in countries in Africa through operationalizing the GFCS to obtain accessible and accurate climate service information. WFP Specific Objectives are: - Strengthen national food security and DRR early warning systems through improved use of climate services. - Strengthen the capacity of local actors - including government officials, extension workers and civil society at the district level - to access, use and disseminate climate information for food security purposes. - Increase food insecure households’ access to tailored climate information which helps improve their food security, in particular by enhancing agriculture and pastoral production. - Improve our understanding of the climate service needs of food insecure households, and ensure that these needs are appropriately reflected in WFP’s prgramme planning tools. Malawi and Burkina Faso Ethiopia, Tanzania, Malawi, Burkina Faso, The One UN Climate Change Learning Partnership (UN CC:Learn) – National Projects Laying the Foundation for Establishing Networks Linking Farmers Across 33 multilateral organizations, UNITAR providing Secretariat Malawi: Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Management Burkina Faso: Conseil national pour l'environnement et le développement durable $ 500,000 for both country projects Univ Reading, Emory Univ ICRISAT $149,939 USAID - CCRD Small Grants Program Malawi: 2012 – 2017; Burkina Faso: 2014-2017 Assess existing human resource capacities and skills in key sectors to address climate change Prioritize actions to enhance climate change learning and strengthen national education and training systems Ensure that climate change learning is linked to and helps to achieve national climate change objectives Augment mobilization of resources for training and skills development from national budgets and external partners Support the creation of a sustainable human resource base to address climate change. X Malawi with support by UN CC:Learn has developed a national climate change learning strategy which covers issues related to climate science. One particular area of interest expressed by stakeholders in Malawi was how to make climate information accessible and relevant to decision-makers. Burkina Faso has not yet decided on strategic focus areas for their national climate change learning strategy, but skills development for climate services could be potentially covered. 2014-2015 To assess current conditions of and capacities to provide climate information in each of 3 countries in East/Southern Africa and 3 countries in West Africa and to identify the best ways forward and to develop plans for scaling up in at least 1 country in East/Southern Africa and 1 country in West Africa. Another goal of the project is to establish climate services that reach the majority of African smallholder farmers but are 6 X X X Country/ Region Senegal, Mali Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambiq ue, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania and Zambia Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, Kenya Project Title Africa and South Asia for Demanddriven Climate Services Preparedness to climate variability and change, natural disaster prevention and mitigation, and enhanced food security in Africa Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR also sustainable in the long term. WMO, Finnish Meteorological Institute, NMHS of each country CHF 385,000 (funding: Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland) 2014 – 2015 Improving Agricultural Productivity and Food Security Through Enhanced Provision and Delivery of Climate Services for Smallholder Farmers in Eastern and Southern Africa Region CCAFS East Africa Regional Program, ICPAC, SADCCSC, ACMAD, NMHSs, National universities, etc. $75,000 USAID - CCRD Small Grants Program 2014 - 2015 Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda Integrated Agricultural Production and Food Security Forecasting System for East Africa CCAFS, CIMMYT, CIAT, ICRISAT,ICPAC, IRI, FAO, Partnership for Economic Policy (PEP, Kenya), WFP $ 2.76 M CGIAR funds through CCAFS Flagship 2; plus $ 770,000 external funds 2015-2018 Egypt Building resilient food security systems to benefit the southern Egypt region (Adaptation Fund project) WFP with lead implementing partners: Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Environment of Egypt. Project partners - The Egyptian Meteorological Authority (EMA), The Ministry of Local Development (MLD), The Ministry of Total funding: $ 6,904,318 of which climate services component is $ 5,838,253 4 Years (2013-2016) To assist seven African countries (Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania and Zambia) to improve their capabilities to prepare for and manage risks associated with extreme weather/climate events, to adapt to climate variability and change, and attain enhanced food security, thereby contributing to the attainment of internationally agreed development goals including those contained in the Millennium Declaration. To understand the constraints related to institutional capacities and linkages that inhibit the generation, packaging, communication and utilization of climate services by smallholder farmers in Eastern and Southern Africa, and the needs and opportunities for climate services, taking into account gender and equity with a view to enhancing delivery of climate services for improved agricultural productivity and food security. Specific Objectives: 1. Critically assess smallholder farmers climate service needs in five target countries 2. Identify the gaps and opportunities in delivering climate services to effectively address the challenges faced by smallholder farmers in their management of climate shocks and related risks 3. Perform a gap analysis of the capacities of and linkages between institutions involved in generation, packaging, communication and utilization of climate services tailored to smallholder farmers in Eastern and Southern Africa regions Enhance food security early warning in East Africa through a robust, scientifically sound security forecasting system that integrates improved seasonal climate, production and price forecasts. Specific objectives: A robust seasonal climate forecasting system with high spatial and temporal resolution for use in yield forecasting Seasonal production forecasts provided for major food security crops Refined method for regional, national and sub-national price forecasting Enhanced capacity of national and regional organizations to integrate improved climate, crop yield, and price forecasts into food security planning Project Component 1: Enhance climate resilience and improve food security in Southern Egypt, to serve the 45 percent of Egypt’s rural population living in this region, through technology development and transfer. Project Component 2: Build capacity at national, regional and local levels to understand climate trends and impacts and replicate adaptation interventions 7 X X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Monitoring of Climate Change Risk Impacts of Sea Level Rise on Groundwater and Agriculture in the Nile Delta Adaptation to Climate Change in the Nile Delta through Integrated Coastal Zone Management. South Africa and SubSaharan Africa Weather Climate Science to Service Partnership Africa GFCS – Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa, geographical region: Southern, Ease and West Africa. Environment and the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA), Local authorities, community organizations FAO $ 338,000 2 years To develop a decision support tool for predicting and mitigating likely impacts of climate change on agricultural production and the environment along the coastal areas of the Nile Delta. The outcome of the project is to elaborate a comprehensive CSIS RMP CD UIP X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR X X monitoring system able to generate sound forecasts of SLR impacts resulting from climate change on soil and groundwater in the Nile Delta to serve as a decision-support (information) system for mitigating/adapting to such impacts on the environment, agriculture and population. UNDP Egypt Ministry of Water Resources and IrrigationCoastal Research Institute, Egyptian Shore Protection Authority UK Met Office South Africa Weather Service $ 4 millions (not all funding for climate services). See project weblink: (http://www. undpalm.org/proje cts/sccf-czmegypt) Capacity to improve resilience of coastal settlements and development infrastructure is strengthened. Innovative and environmentally friendly adaptation measures enforced in Nile Delta ICZM Newton Fund Minimum 3 years Together, building on an existing strong partnership, South African Weather Service and the Met Office will build capacity within Southern Africa to combat the challenges of extreme weather and risks from changing climate. X X X X X X X X In order for this programmeto work, a series of activities has been designed to first build the capability of the regional centre (SAWS) working alongside the Met Office. This includes developing the high resolution modelling capability of SAWS through best practice and science exchanges and associated training required to adopt these improvements.By developing more user partnerships (scientific and operational) across the region, operational severe weather, and disaster risk reduction and climate resilient services will be developed to benefit both South Africa and the wider sub-Saharan African community. WMO Norway NOK 56.8 millions December 2011November 2015. The objective of the project is to enhance adaptation and promote disaster risk reduction in 46 countries of Africa. 8 X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Africa Future Climate for Africa (FCFA) DFID / NERC UK Met Office £20millions 5 years FCFA is a programme led by DFID in partnership with the UK’s Natural Environment Research Council, launched in April 2014. Its focus will be on advancing scientific knowledge, understanding and prediction of African climate variability and change on 5 to 40 year timescales, together with support for better integration of science into longer-term decision making, leading to improved climate risk management and the protection of lives and livelihoods. CSIS RMP CD X X X UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR FCFA projects will be delivered through collaborative partnerships of the world's best researchers. The programme's success will be measured by the way that its research generates new knowledge which can be used to benefit the poor in a sustainable manner.FCFA is the successor to DFID’s highly successful Climate Science Research Partnership with the Met Office, which for the first time applied the Met Office worldleading climate models to Africa in a focussed effort to improve the reliability of drought early warning systems and to enhance our understanding of climate change on the continent. Research will be structured around three pillars, which will be complemented by activities focused on building user-demand, knowledge and skills, and strengthening scientific capacity in Africa. FCFA will deliver (i) increased availability and use of high-quality, robust climate information across Africa and greater expertise on how to apply this in practice, (ii) improved long-term decision making and investments by stakeholders in climatesensitive areas, and (iii) sustained improvements in climate services (eg., early warnings, climate scenarios, expertise) across Africa. This will contribute to poverty alleviation through increasing resilience and reducing the impacts of climate hazards such as flooding and drought and longer term climate change on poorer communities. Asia Nepal Building Resilience to Climate Related Hazards World Bank $ 31 Millions 5.5 years The main objective of the proposed project is to enhance government capacity to mitigate climate related hazards by improving the accuracy and timeliness of weather and flood forecasts and warnings for climate-vulnerable communities, as well as developing agricultural management information system services to help farmers mitigate climate-related production risks. X X X X Risks of human and material losses from Glacial Lake Outburst Flooding (GLOF) events from Imja Lake reduced. Human and material losses from recurrent flooding events in four flood prone districts of Terai and Churia Range reduced. X X X The overall objective of the project is to strengthen institutional and technical capacities for reducing vulnerability and promoting climate-resilient practices, strategies and plans for effectively responding to the impacts of climate change and variability in agriculture X X X X X This would be achieved by establishing multi-hazard information and early warning systems, upgrading the existing hydrometeorological system and agricultural management information system, and enhancing capacity. Activities funded through the project would help improve decision-making and planning in key climate-vulnerable and water resources dependent sectors particularly agriculture, health, water and disaster management, and contribute to building climate resilience for communities at risks. Community Based Flood and Glacial Lake Outburst Risk Reduction. UNDP Government of Nepal, High Mountain Glacial Watershed Program, ICIMOD $ 6.363 millions (not all funding for climate services). Reducing vulnerability and increasing adaptive FAO Ministry of Agricultural $ 2,689,498 See project weblink: (http://www .undpalm.org/proj ects/ldcfglof-nepal). 2015 – 2018 9 X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) capacity to respond to impacts of climate change and variability for sustainable livelihoods in agriculture sector in Nepal Development (MOAD), Department of Agriculture (DOA), Department of Livestock Services (DLS), Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC) and Department of Hydrology and Meteorology (DHM) FNEP2 (FinnishNepalese Project for Improved capability of the Government of Nepal to respond to the increased risks related to the weather-related natural disasters caused by climate change, Phase 2) Building adaptation to climate change in health in least developed countries through resilient water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) Global flood EWS for early rapid mapping activations: case study Nepal Finland Department of Hydrology and Meteorology (DHM), Nepal Funding Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS X X RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR sector.The component 2 of the project focuses to improve databases, tools and methods for vulnerability and risk assessment and to define the hotspots of vulnerability (current and future) in agriculture sector. The project will be built on previous FAO’s field experiences and will improve the quality of agro-meteorological advisories to farmers. This project will make use of the existing forecasts and also the new information products planned to be developed under the PPCR project for application at local level focusing specifically on agriculture sector. The project resources will contribute to strengthening agro-climate monitoring infrastructure in selected 4 districts in close coordination with PPCR and strengthen the expertise of district agricultural extension officers to interpret and use the climate data and information for decision making. This project will strengthen the technical capacity of the Government agencies for agricultural and livestock services at district level (4 districts - Siraha, Udayapur, Kapilbastu, Argakhanchi) to interpret weather and climate information and agro-meteorological information to be developed under the Component D: Agriculture Management Information System (AMIS) of PPCR project. Euros 493,000 DFID, WHO WCO + MOH UNITAR\UNOSAT Duration 1.6.2013 – 31.12.2015 2013-2016 $ 400,000 Increasing the capacity of DHM to provide new services to the society through advanced technology in hydrometeorological observations, services and international data sharing X X To support the development of effective plans for climate change adaptation in the health sector in low and low-middle income countries. MoH and WHO-Nepal have adequate capacity in climate and health, and identified a range of future potential interventions. Currently implementing, DFID adaptation project focused on water safety plans. Health vulnerability assessment for Kathmandu conducted 2010. TBD The project sets the ground for a new range of UNOSAT’s services and products according to (CLIMATE/DRR related). The main goal is to have an integrated (modelling) system in funding and place that: human can integrate a dedicate early warning system for alerting UNOSAT’s team to any resources potential flooding events in the world. This early warning system will provide available guidance for timely activation of UNOSAT rapid mapping as well as for post disaster satellite image acquisition. can be adopted during an activation to fill in any gaps in the satellite image analysis caused by, for instance, cloudy or lack of imagery. can be used as part of capacity development projects either during training or as a means of extracting important hydrological data required over a country. The activities addressing various pillars include: Develop UNOSAT’s flood Geoportal for sharing flood vectors derived from: Satellite-based analysis and Flood modelling estimations. Create a free to use global conditioned DEM for flood modelling (USGS-UNOSAT 10 X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Bhutan SHSB (Strengthening HydroMeteorological Services for Bhutan) Finland Department of HydrologyMeteorological Services (DHMS), Bhutan Euros 462, 000 Addressing the Risk of Climate-Induced Disasters through Enhanced National and Local Capacity in Bhutan. UNDP Bhutan Department of HydroMeteorological Service (DHMS). Bhutan Ministry of Agriculture and Forests (MoAF). GEF, WHO WCO + MOH $ 11.491 millions (not all funding for climate services). Climate Change Adaptation to Protect Human Health Improved capacity of DHMS to manage and produce high quality weather information and services to the Bhutanese society. 2014-2018 Risks from climate-induced floods and landslides reduced in the economic and industrial hub of Bhutan. Community resilience to climate-induced risks (droughts, floods, landslides, windstorms, forest fires) strengthened in at least four Dzonkhags. Relevant information about climate-related risks and threats shared across community-based organizations and planners in climate-sensitive policy sectors on a timely and reliable basis. Nepal, India and Bangladesh Strengthening Generation and Dissemination of Climate-Based Agro-Advisories for Smallholder Farmers in South Asia Nepal Development Research Institute (NDRI), CCAFS S Asia Regional Program, NMHS of each country $ 150,000 (USAID - CCRD Small Grants Program) 2014-2015 Yemen Yemen Agrobiodiversity and Climate Adaptation GEF World Bank $ 6.8 millions. Of that, $ 0.6 million for climate change modeling and capacity 5 years Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation O &M CSIS RMP CD X X X X X X X X UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR “SRTM-FM” dataset). Set up a pilot area and combine existing global hydrological routines, flood modelling tools available from partners using data from satellite and surveys. Combine Rainfall alerts from partners with available Flood Modeling capabilities and set up an automated routine for flood alerting and mapping. Near real time flood alerts based on rainfall satellite data for extreme flood events. Archive flood vectors (GIS format) Support rapid mapping activities and pre-empt the activation process Improve on-going in country projects Training Develop UNOSAT’s Geoportal for sharing climate/water related data. EWS platform capability for downloading flood vector data: Past disaster events (archived satellite derived flood vector) On-going flood events (Modelled inundation extents and satellite derived vector data). 1.6.2013 – 31.12.2015 2010-2014 Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar To increase adaptive capacity of national health system institutions, including field practitioners, to respond to climate-sensitive health risks.Outcome 1: Risk Assessment and integrated surveillance enhanced for effective management of climate sensitive health risks. 2: Community and health sector institutions have improved capacity to respond to climate-sensitive health risks. 3: Emergency preparedness and disease prevention measures Share experience and create linkages among organizations for scaling up climate services to smallholder farmers in 3 countries in South Asia: India, Nepal, andBangladesh. Specific objectives: • Enhance the institutional capacity for creating user-friendly agro-meteorological advisories • Establish and enhance appropriate ICT dissemination mechanisms • Empower smallholder farmers to utilize agro-meteorological information • Project will aim to achieve a minimum of 35% participation from women and marginally disadvantaged groups To enhance capacity and awareness at key national agencies and at local levels, to respond to climate variability and change; and to better equip local communities to cope with climate change through the conservation and use of agro-biodiversity. 11 X X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR building. Tajikistan Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales WMO (Environment Canada) CAD 6.138 million CAD total programme funding (~CAD 10,000 for this component) 4 years (April 2013March 2017) Integrated Water Harvesting Technologies to Adapt to Climate Change Induced Water Shortage. UNDP Ministry of Water and Environment, Republic of Yemen $ 5.387 millions (not all funding for climate services). Yemen Climate Information System and PPCR Coordination World Bank Environmental Protection Authority of Yemen $ 19 millions. Of which $ 15.4 millions for climate services See project weblink: (http://www .undpalm.org/proj ects/ldcfyemen) 5.5 years FINTAJ (FinnishTajikistan Meteorology Project), Finland State Administration for Hydrometeorolog y The Committee of Environment Protection under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan (Tajikhydromet) UNDP Ministry of Agriculture of Republic of Tajikistan. State Agency on Forestry under the Government of RT. Enterprise for Protected Areas under the State Agency on Forestry under the Government of RT. Euros 503,000 Climate Risk Management in Tajikistan (part of Central Asian Climate Risk Management Programme) $600,000 (not all funding for climate services). INDARE: With a focus on GFCS, INdian Ocean DAtaREscue (INDARE) will enhance the quality and quantity of historical terrestrial and marine weather and climate observations in the region through provision of relevant climate information to improve decision-making and policy formulation. It will equally ensure long term collaboration among countries in the Indian Ocean on the exchange of climate data/information and climate services. In addition, INDARE will improve the ability of the National Hydrological and Meteorological Services (NHMSs) to issue timely early warnings to safeguard the life and property of the citizens. Such data improvements will also lead to better historical 3D dynamical reanalyses, which can then be tailored and/or downscaled to higher resolution for the full range of climate applications (e.g. impacts, extremes and risks) and GFCS needs Technical capacity to identify and implement cost effective integrated water harvesting techniques developed at national and local institutions and community groups to withstand risks of increasing water deficit as a result of climate change. Water harvesting technologies designed and tested to cover 5,000 ha of land. Communitybased water harvesting management arrangements developed to improve local water access and distribution in the face of increasing water stress. X X X The project development objective is to improve the quality of hydrometeorological and climate services provided to end-users. X X X 1.1.2014 – 31.12.2016 Improved capacity of the Tajikhydromet to deliver weather, climate, and environmental information and early warning services for the benefits of the society X X X 2010-2015 Increasing resilience of rural mountain communities through agro–forestry and climate related disaster management X X X 12 X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP X X X CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR State Service for Hydro meteorology under the Committee on Environmental Protection under the Government of RT. Committee on Environmental Protection under the Gov. of RT. Committee on Emergency Situation under the Gov of RT. Parliament of Republic of Tajikistan. Tajik Agrarian University. Tajik Agrarian Academy of Sciences. Disaster Risk Management Programme Phase 3 UNDP Committee of Emergency Situati ons and Civil Defense of Tajikistan $ 10.8 million 2010 – 2015 The overall objective of DRM Programme is to “decrease the risk of natural and manmade hazards to rural and urban livelihoods, and ensure infrastructure and recovery mechanisms in place” Kyrgyz Republic BMU Germany, GIZ, WHO WCO + MOH Agricultural Productivity and World Bank Ministry of X In terms of technical areas, the Programme consists of 5 main outputs: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Protecting health from climate change X 2010-2013 $ 6.85 millions of which $ 0.5 3 years Enhanced operational disaster risk management capacities Strengthened risk assessment, monitoring and warning capacities Strengthened disaster risk management institutional and legal frameworks Disaster response enabled and efficient, and Disaster risk management coordinated The project addresses climate adaptation, strengthening of health systems and building institutional capacity. National Vulnerability-Adaptation assessments conducted and strategies were created. In Tajikistan, Increased desertification and rise in average temperature, is threatening agricultural yield and food security. WHO has strong collaboration with the State Agency for Hydrometeorology. An inter-agency working group was established to assess the impacts of climate change and protect public health. A strategy was developed by the Ministry of Public Health that focuses on vulnerable populations (children, women, elderly, and chronic disease patients) but has not yet been implemented and is still under government approval. Current priorities to promote health in flood- and earthquake-prone areas, and capacity building in environment and health, but specifically related to developing national extreme weather preparedness and response. Extensive work on water safety plans was undertaken within regional GIZ project. To increase the agricultural productivity of the project beneficiaries X X 13 X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Assistance Project Agriculture and Melioration; Kyrgyzhydromet million for hydromet services Climate Risk Management in Kyrgyzstan’s Pasturelands (part of Central Asian Climate Risk Management Programme) UNDP Ministry of Emergency Situation of Kyrgyz Republic, State Agency on Environment Protection and Forestry of Kyrgyz Republic, SuusamyrAiylAym ak, Jayil rayon administration UNDP Ministry of Emergency Situations, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Economic Development and Antitrust Policy, Ministry of Agriculture and Melioration, Ministry of Health Care, Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Transport and Communication, Ministry of Education and Science and others as appropriate. State agencies: State Agency on Environment Protection and Forestry, State communications agency, State agency on construction and regional development and others as $ 600,000 Effective Disaster Risk Management for Sustainable Development and Human Security (DRMP 3) $ 5 million Duration 2010 -2015 2012 – 2016 Objectives Increased resilience of rural communities through improved pasture management and Climate Risk Management in Kyrgyzstan’s Suusamyr Valley • Output 1: Participatory Disaster Risk Reduction integrated into sustainable development programming and national capacity building • Output 2: Comprehensive Disaster risk assessment & monitoring system established for effective socio-economic development programming and early warning • Output 3: Resilience of local communities strengthened through applying integrated DRR approach • Output 4: Regional cooperation strengthened in addressing resource based transboundary conflicts and cross-cutting issues mainstreamed (gender and agesensitive approaches) into essential elements of DRR 14 Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS X X RMP CD X X UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR X X Country/ Region Project Title World Food Programme climate service initiatives in Kyrgy Republic (no specific project title) FINKMET (FinnishKyrgyz Meteorology Project) Partner(s) appropriate. State services: State Tax Service and others as appropriate. State authorities and organizations: National Statistical Committee, Secretariat of the National DRR Platform, Scientific Research Institutes, Institutions of Higher Education. Local level partners: local state administrations, local selfgovernments, Civil Protection Commissions. Activity 1 project partners: WFP State Agency on the Environmental Protection and Forestry Climate Change Centre of the Kyrgyz Republic National Agency for Hydrometerology Tia Shan Policy Center of the American University of Central Asia. Activity 2: WFP Finland Agency on Hydrometeorolog y under Ministry of Emergency Funding 365,000 USD (Entirely for climate services) Duration 5 Years (2011-2015) Objectives Activity 1: Enhance evidence-base of climate risks on food security in Kyrgyz Republic, especially at household level, in order to support decisions on adaptation planning. WFP has conducted a study ‘Climate Risk and Food Security in the Kyrgyz Republic’ to enhance evidence-base on impact of climate risks on food security particularly at household level. The study also aimed to identify the regions and communities that should be prioritised for support and interventions, and also to provide information for adaptation planning to build resilience, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS X X X X RMP CD X Activity 2: Production of food security bulletins that use remote sensing data to help international food security stakeholders in Kyrgyzstan understand the monthly situation and areas of concern. Monthly food prices and security bulletin also provides agrometeorological information such as NDVI anomaly and long-term weather forecast. WFP analyses remote sensing based scientific data to provide usable interpretation of the data particularly potential impact on household food security. The bulletin is disseminated among more than 200 national and international food security stakeholders in Kyrgyz Republic. Euros 502,000 1.1.2014 – 31.12.2016 Improved capacity of the Kyrgyzhydromet to deliver weather, climate, and environmental information and early warning services for the benefits of Kyrgyz society 15 UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CATCOS Phase 2: Regional GFCS Observation Workshop, Central Asia CATCOS Phase 2: Greenhouse gases and glacier measurements South Asia/Indian Ocean Maldives Central Asia Kyrgyz Republic national strategy climate change and health Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Central Asia Hydrometeorology Modernization Project, with focus on Tajikistan, Kyrgyz Republic and others in Central Asia via grant to International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea Situations of the Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyzhydromet) MeteoSwiss, SDC, Univ. Fribourg, WMO; local partners MeteoSwiss, SDC, Empa, Univ. Fribourg; KyrgyzHydromet, CAIAG BMU-Germany WHO WCO + MOH WMO (Environment Canada) Sep/Oct 2015 The project supports the organization of a GFCS Observation Workshop in Kyrgyzstan, which will discuss the regional aspects of GFCS Observations in Central Asia and establish a user dialogue with stakeholders from the Water, DRR and Health sectors. 1 Apr 2014 – 30 Sep 2016 The project supports the establishment of a GAW station with greenhouse gas measurements in Kyrgyzstan (Issyk-Kul area), as well as the re-establishment of several long-term (but interrupted) glacier measurement series in Kyrgyzstan. Furthermore, the operators of these measurements are trained by Swiss experts. CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X The project was also involved in the EU-Central Asia Strategy and the Central Asia Climate Knowledge Forum. Need for support to improve collaboration regional action, to identify their priorities in the regional strategy. CAD 6.138 millions total programme funding; ~CAD 800.000 for this specified region 4 years (April 2013March 2017) WMO (Environment Canada) CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~CAD 30.000 for this country) 4 years (April 2013March 2017) World Bank Tajikhydromet; Kyrgyzhydromet; Executive Committee of the International fund for Saving the Aral Sea $ 27.7 millions. All is relevant to climate services. 5.25 years The Goal of the Programme is to enhance resilience in social, economic and environmental systems to climate variability and climate change through the development of effective and sustainable Regional and National Climate Services under the GFCS in selected regions and countries. All project countries should be able to produce, deliver and apply nationally relevant climate information. X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR X The Key Results of the Programme are Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in Small Island Developing States (Caribbean and South Western Pacific Ocean Region) A framework for climate services for the Arctic Polar Region is established Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in South Asia/3rd Pole Region (Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau region) Free access to a consolidated, cutting-edge knowledge base on Integrated Drought Management Sustained capacity development for developing country scientists Develop and run National Climate Outlook Forums To improve the accuracy and timeliness of hydromet services in Central Asia, with particular focus on Kyrgyz Republic andRepublic of Tajikistan. 16 X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR North America, Central America and the Caribbean Belize, Suriname and Guyana Dominica Caribbean Regional Caribbean Regional Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Third Phase Disaster Vulnerability Reduction APL WMO (Environment Canada) Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales WMO (Environment Canada) SHOCS II (Strengthening HydroMeteorological Operations and Services in the Caribbean SIDS – Phase II) World Bank WMO (Environment Canada) Finland Association of Caribbean States and The Meteorological and Hydrological Institutes/Service s/Offices and Disaster Management Agencies of the CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~CAD 100,000 for these countries) $ 39.5 millions. For design and deployment of a robust hydromet network, some part of $ 7.375 million to be shared among four investments. 4 years (April 2013March 2017) Develop and run National Climate Outlook Forums 6 years The overall objective of the Project is to reduce vulnerability to natural hazards and climate change impacts in Dominica through: (i) investment in resilient infrastructure, and (ii) improved hazard data collection and monitoring systems. CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~ CAD 10,000 for this country) CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~CAD 800.000 for this region) 4 years (April 2013March 2017) (implementa tion 20142015) 4 years (April 2013March 2017) Euros 1 Million 1.1.2013 – 31.12.2015 X X X X X X X The Goal of the Programme is: to enhance resilience in social, economic and environmental systems to climate variability and climate change through the development of effective and sustainable Regional and National Climate Services under the GFCS in selected regions and countries. All project countries should be able to produce, deliver and apply nationally relevant climate information. 17 X X Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment : WHO/PAHO regional support and opportunities to collaborate within region identified. Issues of water, extreme weather, food security, and vector borne diseases The Key Results of the Programme are Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in Small Island Developing States (Caribbean and South Western Pacific Ocean Region) A framework for climate services for the Arctic Polar Region is established Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in South Asia/3rd Pole Region (Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau region) Free access to a consolidated, cutting-edge knowledge base on Integrated Drought Management Sustained capacity development for developing country scientists To strengthen the role and enhance the capacity of the Association of Caribbean States, National Meteorological and Hydrological Services and Disaster Management Agencies in the selected SIDS to help mitigate impacts of natural hazards X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR following Small Island Developing States (SIDS): Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, St. Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia, St. Vincent & The Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago Caribbean Regional Programme for Building Regional Climate Capacity in the Caribbean WMO USAID Caribbean Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology (CIMH) $ 8.025 Millions Caribbean Regional CARICOF US National Weather Service, Climate Program Office/NOAA Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology $ 75,000 per year Tonga Pacific Aviation Investment - Tonga World Bank Tonga Airports Ltd (TAL) $ 28 millions. Of that, relevant to climate services is procurement of 3 years (January 2014 to December 2017) The primary objective of the programme is to strengthen the capability of the CIMH to deliver its programmes and, in particular, to facilitate the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Regional Climate Centre in the Caribbean to be housed at the CIMHand capable of providing tailored climate and weather services to support adaptation and enhanced disaster risk reduction region-wide.. Achieving this objective will require (i) infrastructure development including the establishment of a Caribbean Environmental and Climate Computational Center to provide CIMH, regional scientists and end-users with needed resources to better understand and predict climate impacts;, (ii) increasing the range of products and services delivered to stakeholders, (iii) enhancement of human and technical capacities at the CIMH and in National Meteorological and Hydrological Services in Caribbean Small Island Developing States (SIDS)to access, analyze and use climate data to better inform decision-making in climate sensitive sectors and (iv) improvement of service delivery mechanisms to national, regional and international stakeholders. The outputs and outcomes from this program will support the sustainable development of the Caribbean region by the making regional societies and economies more resilient to various facets of climate variability and long term climate change. To share current information and provide training to weather service officials on a range of climate change related issues. X Southwest Pacific 4 years To improve operational safety and oversight of key air transport infrastructure. X 18 X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR automatic weather stations, cost not broken out within project document. Kiribati Papua New Guinea Pacific Adaptation to Climate Change (PACC) UNDP PACC, Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Government of Tonga. $1.7millions (not all funding for climate services). Pacific Aviation Investment - Kiribati World Bank Directorate of Civil Aviation, Kiribati Enhancing adaptive capacity of communities to climate changerelated floods in the North Coast and Islands Region of Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea Sustaining Coral Reefs and Coastal Fisheries Climate Services Dialogue UNDP Office of Climate Change and Development, Government of Papua New Guinea. $ 22.85 millions. Of that, relevant to climate services is procurement of automatic weather stations at selected airports, cost not broken out within project document. $5.227millions (not all funding for climate services). NOAA/USA Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service and The Nature Conservancy $ 75,000 See project weblink: (http://www .undpalm.org/proj ects/bfpacc; http://www. undpalm.org/proj ects/bfpacc-tonga). 4.5 years Policy changes to deliver immediate vulnerability-reduction benefits in the context of emerging climate risks defined in all 13 PACC countries. Capacity to plan for and respond to changes in climate risks improved. Demonstration measures to reduce vulnerability in coastal areas and crop production (in Fiji, Palau, Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands) and in water management (in Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Tonga and Tuvalu) implemented. X X X To improve operational safety and oversight of key air transport infrastructure. X See project weblink: (http://www .undpalm.org/proj ects/afpapua-newguinea). To commence in FY15 subject to CRCP approval Adaptation to coastal flooding-related risks and hazards for North Coast and Islands communities. Adaptation to inland flooding-related risks and hazards for river communities in East Sepik, Oro, Morobe and Madang Provinces. Institutional strengthening to support climate- and disaster-resilient policy frameworks. Engage Papua New Guinea in a climate services dialogue to build climate early warning and response to reduce impacts of climate change to the marine sector and stakeholders. Through this dialogue, participants from various agencies and NGOs in PNG will be exposed to NOAA and partner products and information, best practices in management, and will consider the current state of climate early warning in PNG. They will generate case studies that can be shared and will also identify next steps to strengthening climate early warning and response in the marine sector. Given the importance placed on fisheries and climate events and impacts, we will spend time focusing on capturing the impacts to fisheries, habitat, and other important coastal ecosystem components in order to help determine what actions government agencies, managers and communities can take before, during and after climate related events to minimize the impacts to people and natural resources. These activities will engage 30plus participants from various agencies in PNG including Meteorological Services, natural resource managers and NGOs. IT will also include participants form other PSIDS 19 X X X X X X X X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR (e.g., Vanuatu and Solomon Islands) as well as other regional organizations and national institutions (e.g., SPREP, SPC/SOPAC, BOM, NIWA). Tonga and Kiribati Tonga, Kiribati and Papua New Guinea Tonga, Kiribati and Papua New Guinea Climate Change and Health (CC&H) Project Vulnerabilty and Adaptation Assessment of 11 PICs Korea, Japan WCO+MOH Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Training in International Data Exchange WMO (Environment Canada) National Action Plan for Climate Change and Health was prepared based on V&S assessment with WHO support Korea, Japan WCO+MOH Australian Bureau of Meteorology and National Meteorological and Hydrological Services of Tonga, Kiribati and Papua New Guinea 2010-2013 CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~ CAD 100,000 for these countries) Australian $ 50,000. 4 years (April 2013March 2017) Nov 2012 to Nov 2014 X Tonga is among the most vulnerable countries to natural disasters. It has JNAP on DRM+CCA at the national level. WHO provided technical assistance in preparing a report on vulnerability and adaptation assessment, developing climate change and health. Kiribati is one of the leaders in climate change adaptation in the Pacific region. WHO provided technical assistance in preparing a report on vulnerability and adaptation assessment, developing climate change and health. This report was the basis for the GCCA:PSIS project on health adaptation currently manged by SPC. Develop and run National Climate Outlook Forums To assist counterpart organisations to fully participate in WMO systems for transmitting and handling the weather, climate and environmental information. This activity prepares partner countries: X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X a) To adopt the new arrangements for the future free and open international exchange of weather and climate information and products through a more comprehensive information service known as the WMO Information System (WIS); and b) To adopt the new data formats required to participate in the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) coordinated international exchange of weather and climate related information, i.e. to migrate to Table Driven Code Form (TDCF) for the exchange of observed and predicted weather data and products. Pacific Islands Pacific Islands – Regional Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales Climate and Oceans Support Program in the Pacific (COSPPac) WMO (Environment Canada) Australian Bureau of Meteorology and National Meteorological CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~ CAD 800.000 for this region) Australian $ 31.5 millions 4 years (April 2013March 2017) July 2012 to June 2016 The Goal of the Programme is: to enhance resilience in social, economic and environmental systems to climate variability and climate change through the development of effective and sustainable Regional and National Climate Services under the GFCS in selected regions and countries. All project countries should be able to produce, deliver and apply nationally relevant climate information. The Key Results of the Programme are Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in Small Island Developing States (Caribbean and South Western Pacific Ocean Region) A framework for climate services for the Arctic Polar Region is established Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in South Asia/3rd Pole Region (Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau region) Free access to a consolidated, cutting-edge knowledge base on Integrated Drought Management Sustained capacity development for developing country scientists To assist the Pacific Island National Meteorological Services and other relevant incountry agencies to understand and use climate, ocean and sea level products for the benefit of island communities and governments. 20 X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M and Hydrological Services of Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Niue, Nauru, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Samoa, Solomon islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu Pacific Islands – Regional GFCS - CLIDe Enhancing climate services in the Pacific via (a) strengthening Regional infrastructure for climate; (b) recovering, digitising and managing climate data. Australian Bureau of Meteorology and National Meteorological and Hydrological Services of Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Niue, Nauru, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Samoa, Solomon islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu Australian $ 630,000. There is the prospect of additional funding from Australia’s Dept of Foreign Affairs & Trade. Pacific Islands – Regional FINPAC (Reduced Vulnerability of the Pacific Island Country Villagers' Livelihoods to the Effects of Climate Change) Secretariat for the Pacific Regional Environmental Programme (SPREP) with Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) and National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) of the Pacific Island Countries (PICs) Euros 3,775,000 Pacific Regional Pacific International Training Desk US National Weather Service/NOAA $ 700,000 per year Kiribati and other CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X a. To establish effective communication with COSPPac partners and stakeholders; and to build COSPPac partners' capacities in understanding and ability in using the products and information; b. To provide NMHSs with sustainable scientific tools; to provide NMHSs with improved data, products and relevant information; and to enable them to support climatesensitive industries in the understanding and use of climate information in their decision-making; c. To ensure continuity of the Pacific sea level observation activities, and data management and dissemination; to ensure tidal and related information services respond effectively to national priorities. July 2014 to June 2016 a. To develop a strategy and implementation plan for a Regional Climate Centre within WMO Regional Association V; b. To maintain and enhance the existing CliDE climate database as the standard climate data management system (CDMS) within partner countries, and transition it into a sustainable open source CDMS; c. To ensure effective migration of all current and historical climate data to CliDE; d. To support data rescue activities within the Pacific by producing a complete Pacific Islands data inventory, linking this with CCl’s proposed International Data Rescue Portal, and supporting digitisation programs for ensuring hard copy-based records are converted to more accessible electronic forms. X By collaborating with the COSSPac program it is planned to establish a Regional Climate Centre that will enhance support for all climate services. In terms of climate data management, the RCC outcome would be to engage with a proposed opensourceCliDE community (to be developed as another part of this project), to support maintenance of, and training in the use of, CliDE. The RCC could also help to link the basic data management function within NMHSs to sustainable climate service provision, and possibly to support research into climate variability, change and adaptation. 1.1.2012 – 31.12.2015 To improve the capacity of the Pacific Island Country National Meteorological and Hydrological Services to deliver weather, climate and early warning services in cooperation with and for the benefit of villagers in Pacific communities Ongoing To provide basic training on weather and climate forecasting and services. Held at the Weather Forecast Office in Honolulu, with hands on participation of working meteorologists as well as a full time Instructor. This is an on-going capacity development project particularly useful, over time, in helping 21 X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Small Island States of the South Pacific; starting next calendar year, a satellite office in Guam which will provide training for Small Island States in the Western Pacific Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD X X X X X X X X X UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Small Island States better anticipate local climate change effects and to devise resilience measures. Europe Moldova Moldova Disaster and Climate Risk Management Project Supporting Moldova’s National Climate Change Adaptation Planning Process Moldova Disaster and Climate Risk Reduction Project Phase II Implementing policies on health and adaptation, and studying the health costs of increased use of biomass for heating in social buildings. World Bank and State Hydrometeorologi -cal Service of Moldova UNDP Climate Change Office under the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Moldova $ 6.8 millions. All is relevant to climate services 5 years To strengthen the State Hydrometeorological Service's ability to forecast severe weather and improve Moldova's capacity to prepare for and respond to natural disasters. Euros 744,000 (Austrian government ADA) 1 June 2013 – 31 May 2016 The overall goal of the project is to ensure that Moldova has a system and capacities in place for medium- to long term adaptation planning and budgeting with the overall aim to reduce vulnerability of the population and key sectors to the impacts of climate change. The main project objective is to support Moldova to put in place its National Adaptation Plan (NAP) process contributing to and building upon existing development planning strategies and processes and to implement priority adaptation actions. UNDP CivilProtection and Emergency Situations Service of the Ministry of Interior and its affiliated training centers, Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Health, Crisis Medicine Training Center, Ministry of Education WCO + MOH $ 1,027,080 August 2013 – July 2016 The project seeks to increase national ownership and leadership for disaster resilience through improved coordination capacities, awareness and knowledge and innovative technology transfer. To achieve these, support shall be provided to development of the National Disaster Risk Management Strategy and operationalization of the existing coordination mechanism regarded as a platform for mobilization of combined knowledge, prioritization and advocacy on DRR at all levels. X X UNDP National workshop on climate change and adaptation in June 2014 presented second National Communication results, and plans for the third Communication to include all sectors and link to adaptation plans. The ministry of health will develop a sectoral adaptation plan, based on an integrated national adaptation strategy. Training courses with health professionals planned in 2014, finalising research on the health impacts of climate change. Moldova requested WHO support on implementing policies on health and adaptation, and studying the health costs of increased use of biomass for heating in social buildings. X Global Global Climate Services Partnership USAID (with WMO, NOAA, UK $ 750,000 3 years Building connections and relationships among practitioners and within and across X 22 X X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Met Office, World Bank, CIMH, CCAFS, and many more) Global (Nepal, Bhutan, Malawi, Tanzania, SE Europe, Asia LDCS) Provide support to Climate Outlook Forums, 2) Training NMS’s in climate forecasting, 3) Snowmelt flood potential forecasting in the Black Sea 4) Establish Zambezi Flood Forecast and Early Warning System Strategy, 5) RAdio-Internet (RANET) communications and6) Building Regional Flash Flood Forecasting Systems (Disaster Risk Reduction) as part of Global Flash Flood Program. USAID Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA) NOAA, ICIMOD, Zambezi Waterway Commission, WMO, NGOS (HRC), National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) of countries Global (38 countries in Eastern and Southern Africa, Hindu KushHimalaya region, and Central America) SERVIR USAID and NASA Regional Center for Mapping Resources for Development (RCMRD) in Nairobi, Kenya; International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) in Kathmandu, Nepal; Water Center for the Humid Tropics of the Caribbean and Latin America (CATHALAC) in Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X X X X X X disciplines Sharing knowledge and experiences Creating new knowledge $ 10 millions per year Most are on going projects except Snowmelt forecasting project in 2012. Capacity building and Training, resilience building to climate extremes, Building preparedness and response, Disaster Risk Reduction 2005-2020 Together with regional institutions, linking satellite data with ground-based data and translating this information into useful tools, products, and services for national governments and local communities to improve development decision-making. SERVIR improves access to relevant satellite datasets like GPM, TRMM, SMAP, and others from NASA’s 20 satellites. SERVIR has a product catalogue and data catalogue that could contribute capacities and datasets for climate services SERVIR has developed 43 decision support tools in the areas of disaster, water, agriculture, air quality, and health that could be shared and adapted more broadly. Many tools combine remotely sensed and locally-collected data in innovative ways. SERVIR provides technical trainings to hundreds of people each year through its regional hubs, and invests in students through university partnerships and fellowships. SERVIR also supports active hub-hub technical exchanges that could be extended to more parties. SERVIR has a global network of regional hubs in 4 regions and more than 90 partners that could be included in such a platform 23 Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X Panama City, Panama; and TBD in Bangkok, Thailand. At national scales: government counterparts responsible for agriculture, land, water, hydromet, disaster management, energy, forests, etc. Global (countries which participated in one or more of the NOAAUSAID International climate training workshops include Tanzania, Malawi, Belize, Burkina Faso, Niger, Egypt, Nepal, Bhutan, Dominica, and CIMH. Next year's workshop will focus on the West Pacific basin with focus on some of the Islands including Papua New Guinea. In addition, Tanzania, Malawi, Burkina, National Centers for Environmental Prediction International Desks NOAA, USAID, DoS $ 1.2 millions Indefinite Develop capacity in weather and climate forecasting for developing and emerging countries; Provide operational weather and climate information that enables decision making in food security, disaster risk reduction, and other socio-economic sectors Work with developing countries to permanently archive historical data in electronic media Produce real time NCEP observational and modeling data for specific regions of the world and in a form that is usable by the community Conduct climate diagnostics and more specifically downscale outputs from coupled global models to improve seasonal predictions; Work to improve sub-seasonal forecasting from week-1 to week-4. Conduct at NCEP a four-month residency training in weather and climate forecasting for professionals from developing and emerging countries; Conduct offsite training as part of the NOAA-USAID global climate training workshop series Participation in regional climate outlook forums (RCOFs) 24 Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X X Niger, and Egypt participated in the African Desk training at NCEP. Global (Caribbean, the IndoGangetic Plain (and potentially Southeast Asia) and West Africa. The IRAP does encompass Belize and Dominica through its Caribbean activities, and will likely include Burkina Faso, Niger, Nepal, and Bhutan. The International Research and Applications Project (IRAP):Integrating Climate Information and Decision Processes for Regional Climate Resilience Global (West and Central Africa, Central Asia, and the Caribbean Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWSNET) NOAA and USAID Caribbean Institute for Meteorology (CIMH), Regional Integrated MultiHazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia) and the various Regional Climate Outlook Forums (RCOFS) in each region. The IRAP team is led by the International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI) and the University of Arizona. USAID FEWS NET works closely with partners in the food security community, including international $ 12 Millions combined from NOAA and USAID 5 years (2013-2018) IRAP supports activities that link climate research and assessments to practical risk management, the creation of early warning systems and development and adaptation challenges. It will connect the synthesis, interpretation and translation of physical climate information, including monitoring and prediction capabilities, with interdisciplinary applications research on impacts, vulnerabilities and decision making needs and capabilities of information users, and the enhancement of the institutional and technical capacity for the application of climate information to support proactive planning and response. The multi-disciplinary IRAP team will advance five strategic goals in each region: 1) Determine vulnerabilities and user needs; 2) Co-produce climate information; 3) Create relevant decision support tools; 4) Improve system through evaluation; and 5) Enhance regional and local capacity. Based on user needs and capacities identified by workshops and study, IRAP works with regional and national organizations to co-develop experimental products for the consideration and evaluation of decision makers in various sectors; one focus of this effort is the development of sub-seasonal climate information and drought projections for the Caribbean. The IRAP conducts vulnerability and impact focused research, the results of which can feed into the development and use of effective climate services. IRAP supports fellowships and training activities in the regions of interest. Members of the IRAP team participate in and contribute to existing Regional Climate Outlook Forums, which are designed to facilitate the development and discussion of relevant climate information. The IRAP utilizes these and other events (some of which are convened directly by IRAP) to employ social science methodologies to identify user needs and capacities, and explore and evaluate the nature of climate services in this context. The latest FEWS NET remote sensing products and data sets are available through portals on the USGS and NOAA websites. The products include weather forecasts and seasonal outlooks highlighting trends, hazards, and anomalies, as well as geospatial data and mapping related to vegetation, rainfall, and water use. FEWSNET collects and distributes existing weather information to users via its web portal Weather and Climate products provided to variety of users at the national(Ministerial) communities, and regional level as well as NGOs, 25 X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Building Resilience and Adapting to Climate Extremes and Disasters (BRACED) organizations such as the World Food Program and Food and Agriculture Organization and national ministries of agriculture and trade and national weather servicesNOAA, USGS, USDA, and NASA DFID UK Met Office NGOs, the private sector, research and local organisations. Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Global (Sahel and South Asia (including Burma, Nepal, Ethiopia, Pakistan, Kenya, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda, Mozambiqu e, Sahel, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Senegal) Global (subSaharan Africa and South Asia) Global (SubSaharan Africa, the Caribbean, Asia, Pacific and Europe) DFID 5 years CSIS RMP X X CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR International relief organizations, journalists and researchers. FEWS NET describes the severity of food insecurity using the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification version 2.0 (IPC 2.0), High resolution gridded forecasts have been implemented for the African continent to give meteorological forecasts out to three days in advancedaily, weekly, 10-day, and monthly precipitation estimates for the Africa region. cyclone monitoring project has been implemented to track potential devastating storm systems as they approach Africa from the Indian NOAA provides climate products via a portal on the FEWSNET web site BRACED aims to build the resilience of over 5 million people to extreme weather events and has a strong focus on girls and women, to reduce their vulnerability to the impacts of extreme weather. It will focus on extremely vulnerable areas, such as the Sahel and South Asia (including Burma, Nepal, Ethiopia, Pakistan, Kenya, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda, Mozambique, Sahel, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Senegal) and will be delivered through consortiums of NGOs, the private sector, research and local organisations. Poor people receive support to reduce their vulnerability to climate related shocks and stresses Increased capacity of local government, civil society and private sector to respond to climate related shocks and stresses Better understanding of what works in building resilience to climate related shocks and stresses and integration into DRR approaches Improved policies integrating DRR and climate change adaptation are in place at local, national, regional and international levels Science for Humanitarian Emergencies and Resilience (SHEAR) C3D+ - Capacity Development for Adaptation to Climate Change & GHG Mitigation in Non-Annex I Countries DFID UK Met Office DFID UNITAR IISD, CSAG-UCT, ERC-UCT, ENDATM, SEI, CIFOR, MIND, CCCCC, SPREP. Euros 3,300,000 5 years 2008 ongoing Science for Humanitarian Emergencies and Resilience (SHEAR) aims to enable greater and more effective investment in disaster resilience and earlier action to respond to imminent natural hazards by providing decision makers in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia with enhanced analysis and more reliable warning systems. The C3D+ project supports Non-Annex I countries and institutions to implement national appropriate actions on climate change adaptation and mitigation through a South-SouthNorth approach. In particular, C3D+ develops and tests tools and methods that help countries to make planning decisions that take climate change into account. It also develops the individual skills and institutional capacities to facilitate the use of these tools for analytical and decision making purposes. C3D+ involves 9 research and training institutions located in Sub-Saharan Africa, the Caribbean, Asia, Pacific and Europe. The Project works in four service areas including: i) Science and information; ii) Vulnerability and adaptation analysis; iii) Mitigation, and iv) Mainstreaming into planning. In addition, C3D+ supports complementary capacity development activities for countries to be able to engage in outreach, networking and knowledge sharing activities. Under the C3D+ project training and capacity development activities cuts across each of the four service areas (see section 7). In particular, a series of activities are implemented 26 X X X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Global Global (WGMS is active in more than 30 countries.) Global CATCOS Phase 2, CLIMANDES MeteoSwiss, SDC Global Programme Climate Change World Glacier Monitoring Service (WGMS) International Association of Cryospheric Sciences (IACS) The data collection is organized through a global cooperative network of National Correspondents and Principal Investigators. The Global Programme of Research on Climate Change UNEP & WMO There are no global financial resources. WGMS receives substantial funds for the operations of the central service in Zurich from the Department of Geography, University of Zurich, and the Swiss GCOS Office at the Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss. $ 350,000 for the project of which $ 200,000 is for climate services Started in 1894. Its duration is undetermin ed as follow: Climate science and information services: Tools are provided to support the development of future climate scenarios and frame the context that might otherwise seem complex to non-technical audiences. Climate vulnerability and adaptation services: The adaptation tools and methodologies developed through C3D+ help decision-makers and analysts to identify relevant information and appropriate adaptation options, with an understanding of present and future climate hazards and socioeconomic contexts. Climate mitigation services: Mitigation activities supported under C3D+ address the connection between poverty alleviation, development and reducing greenhouse gases. They focus on national coordination, emphasizing the need for a better understanding of the interaction between low carbon growth and economic development. Mainstreaming services: To support the integration of climate change across sectors and to ensure that development is planned in a climate sensitive way, policy makers need decision support tools help to analyse and use multiple sources of information. The project CATCOS Phase 2 – coordinated by MeteoSwiss and financed by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC Global Programme Climate Change – aims at improving greenhouse gases, aerosols and glacier measurements in 10 countries worldwide, including capacity building and twinning of station operators, as well as regional workshops. The project CLIMANDES – coordinated by WMO/SENAMHI/MeteoSwiss and financed by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC Global Programme Climate Change – aims at improving climate services in Peru (= GFCS Twinning project between Peru and Switzerland. It also includes the estimation of socio-economic benefits of enhanced climate services in Peru. WGMS is a service of the International Association of the Cryospheric Sciences of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IACS, IUGG) as well as of the World Data System of the International Council for Science (WDS, ICSU) and works under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). WGMS is also part of GTN-G the steering committee of which is an IACS Standing Group. CSIS RMP X CD UIP X X X X X X X X X X X X Primary tasks (see also http://www.wgms.ch/tasks.html): to collect and publish standardized data on glacier fluctuations at 5-yearly intervals, to prepare a bulletin reporting mass balance results of selected reference glaciers and ice caps at 2-yearly intervals 2 years and beyond Overarching Objectives - To advance policy-relevant research on vulnerability, impacts, and adaptation related to climate change. - To coordinate and facilitate the dissemination and practical application of this 27 Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR X Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M Vulnerability, Impacts and Adaptation (PROVIA) CSIS RMP CD UIP Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR research for the benefit and value of society. Specific objectives - To build a new and important interface between the research community and decision makers and other stakeholders involved in VIA issues. - To promote communication between the community of researchers working on VIA issues and users, by providing a vehicle for exchanging new research results, encouraging cooperative work on specific research challenges, and providing a forum for improving the relevance of research. - To identify VIA research gaps, priorities and critical emerging issues that are important to both the science and policy communities. - To provide a new avenue by which decision makers can solicit scientific input to new critical policy issues. - To contribute to the capacity building of young scientists in developing countries to carry out scientific assessments of climate change VIA. PROVIA with the other components of the World Climate Programme (WCP) will contribute to the implementation of the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS). It is the only component in WCP that contributes to the social science component of WCP. Global PantaRhei: Change in Hydrology and Society Web site: www.iahs.info/pa ntarhei Global Laying the foundation for establishing sustainable networks linking farmers across Africa and South Asia for demanddriven climate services International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) with regional and global working groups on specific topics. There are currently 27 working groups, each of which has at least six members from at least three countries. There are no global financial resources, each research group and/or working group obtains their own funding USAID Science Foundation for Livelihoods and Development (SCIFODE) Farmers Associations, NHMS, NARES, ICT providers $149,990 USAID - CCRD Small Grants Program 10 years starting in July 2013 From 2003 until 2012 IAHS undertook a highly successful project on Prediction in Ungauged Basins (PUB). The results of PUB have been presented at many international symposia and published widely in the scientific literature. For the next ten years, IAHS is building on PUB by using PantaRhei is to develop an improved interpretation of the processes governing the water cycle by focusing on their changing dynamics in connection with rapidly changing human systems. X X X The practical aim of PantaRhei is to improve our capability to make predictions of water resources dynamics to support sustainable societal development in a changing environment. The concept implies a focus on hydrological systems as a changing interface between environment and society, whose dynamics are essential to determine water security, human safety and development, and to set priorities for environmental management. The Scientific Decade 2013–2022 will devise innovative theoretical blueprints for the representation of processes including change and will focus on advanced monitoring and data analysis techniques. Interdisciplinarity will be sought by increased efforts to bridge with the socio–economic sciences and geosciences in general. 2013- 2014 Lay the foundation to establish regional networks that link farmers in Africa and South Asia to enhance knowledge sharing on climate products and services for on-farm decision making and for content development that is demand-driven and needbased. Specifically: 1. To ascertain the farmers' needs in Africa and South Asia for weather and climate information for on-farm decision making 2. To enumerate the type of climate information and communication channels currently available and the constraints farmers in Africa and South Asia are facing in obtaining this information and their applications 3. To lay the foundation to establish an effective network of farmers in Africa and South 28 X X X Country/ Region Global Global Global Global Project Title e-Learning Platform on Weather and Climate Services: A Value Chain Approach to Project Design Associated Programme on Flood Management (APFM) Integrated Drought Management Programme (IDMP) WMO Partner(s) WBG-PPCR Global Water Partnership (GWP) and WMO Global coordination: Switzerland and Sweden Regionally and in countries: National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs), GWP Regional and Country Water Partnerships in collaboration with WMO regional offices. Global Water Partnership (GWP) and WMO Global coordination: Switzerland and Sweden Regionally: GWPRegional and Country Water Partnerships in collaboration with WMO regional offices. In Turkey and Mexico the Governments of these countries have requested support from WMO andGWP. WMO Funding $115,000 Duration THIS IS UNDER DEVELOPME NT – open ended Started 2001 – Open ended Objectives Asia to share knowledge and information on climate services and products for onfarm decision making 4. To review the Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that are currently being used by farmers in Africa and South Asia and how they can be used for effective dissemination of climate products and services The objective of the e-learning platform is: to serve as a quick guide on the entire value chain of weather and climate services (CS) and demonstrate ways to mainstream this into the project cycle by providing guidance on key considerations for integrating aspects of CS into project planning and implementation. Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X X X X X X X X X X Support countries in the integrated management of floods, in the overall context of IWRM. APFM activities can be summarized in three major categories: i) Compilation of guidance and advisory materials ii) Capacity building on IFM, and creation of a network on IFM iii)Development of pilot projects and support in the implementation of National Strategies for IFM. X X X X Capacity development in Albania, Argentina, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bolivia, BosniaHerzegovina, Brazil, Burundi, Cambodia, Chile, China, DR Congo, Croatia, Ecuador, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, FYRO Macedonia, Georgia, Guyana, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Lao PDR, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mauritania, Mexico, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Paraguay, Peru, Rwanda, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Turkey, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam. Environment Canada; GWPs financial partners of about Euros 3 million over 3 years Started 2013 – Open ended Support countries and communities in the integrated management of droughts, in the overall context of IWRM, through supporting stakeholders at all levels by providing them with policy and management guidance through globally coordinated generation of scientific information and sharing best practices and knowledge for integrated drought management. WHOS is the hydrological component of WIGOS, focused initially on the availability of 29 X X Country/ Region Global Global Global Global Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Hydrological Observing System (WHOS) National Hydrological Services web-based real-time data provided by National Hydrological Services. In many instances, it will also provide access to Hydrological Data. It will also incorporate/ supercede INFOHYDRO. Activities include the following: • Map-based portal to hydrological data (primarily river stage and discharge) held by National Hydrological Services that are freely available online . • Links to other hydrological databases having global or regional coverage (WorldWaterOnline) • Links to existing Global data centers (GRDC, IGRAC, HYDROLARE) • Access to Hydrological Data in a map-based format will enable overlay/ingestion into climate information services and associated products • Training and capacity development in the bringing together of hydrological data from a basin and /or region. World Hydrological Cycle Observing System (WHYCOS) WMO The World Hydrological Cycle Observing System (WHYCOS) is a WMO programme aiming at improving the basic observation activities, strengthening the international cooperation and promoting free exchange of data in the field of hydrology. The activities: • Lead to improved observations systems that can include hydrological, meteorological and climate data. • Facilitate the establishment of sustainable hydrological monitoring capabilities that will ultimately lead to data streams appropriate for inclusion in WHOS. Flood Forecasting Initative (FFI) WMO NMHSs Extended Hydrological Prediction (EHP) WMO Commission for Hydrology CHy Library Online WMO Commission for Hydrology The Flood Forecasting Initiative strives to improve the capacity of meteorological and hydrological services to jointly deliver timely and more accurate products and services required in flood forecasting and warning, and in collaborating with disaster managers who are active in flood emergency preparedness and response. Climate services should be linked to the requirements of flood forecasting and warning services, for example, seasonal forecasts. Through a series of regional workshops organized worldwide, the FFI brings national experts from NMSs and NHSs together to discuss problems, identify major gaps that should be addressed, and suggest solutions for issues related to strengthening flood forecasting in their countries. The focus is on improvement of tools and methodologies for weather- and flood forecasting taking into account also the potential benefit of seasonal climate prediction. A CHy initiative for the development of guidelines for National Hydrological Services to consider when developing an Extended Hydrological Prediction (EHP) service. Activities include: • Extension of seasonal climate outlook services to a specific user group • Seasonal climate outlooks are still in many cases in the realm of research and development and both statistical and dynamic approaches are being trialed by both climate and water communities. • Guidance material describing approaches, giving step-by-step instructions for the development of EHP services with a water sector focus is being developed. • Meetings between climatologists and water sector respresentatives have been organised and held as a contribution to the UIP. The UIP is also a specific step in service development. The CHy Library Online is a resource designed to simplify and facilitate access to the hydrological regulations, guidance materials, technical reports, training courses, and training materials developed by the WMO for use in hydrological and water resources applications by the hydrological community worldwide. There are links to training courses and materials (CapNet, COMET, APFM, etc.) 30 Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M X CSIS X RMP X CD X UIP X X X X X X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Country/ Region Project Title Partner(s) Funding Duration Objectives Activities Relevant to GFCS Pillar O &M CSIS RMP CD UIP X X X X Activities relevant to Priority Sector Agric. Water Health DRR Polar Arctic Polar Region and Third Pole Programme for Implementing the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS) at Regional and National Scales WMO (Environment Canada) CAD 6.138 million total programme funding (~ CAD 1 million for this region) 4 years (April 2013March 2017) The Goal of the Programme is: to enhance resilience in social, economic and environmental systems to climate variability and climate change through the development of effective and sustainable Regional and National Climate Services under the GFCS in selected regions and countries. All project countries should be able to produce, deliver and apply nationally relevant climate information. The Key Results of the Programme are Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in Small Island Developing States (Caribbean and South Western Pacific Ocean Region) A framework for climate services for the Arctic Polar Region is established Capacities and mechanisms for climate services production and delivery are in place in South Asia/3rd Pole Region (Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau region) Free access to a consolidated, cutting-edge knowledge base on Integrated Drought Management Sustained capacity development for developing country scientists 31 X X X X