SESSION #1 : PROPERTIES AND INVESTIGATION OF SYMMETRY SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES VOCABULARY PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE SUGGESTED RESOURCES SUGGESTED ASSESSMENT(S) At the end of this Unit students will be able to: 1. Define the terms symmetry and asymmetry. 2. Compare and classify symmetric and asymmetric objects. 3. Classify patterns and pictures (of architecture, nature, sports, graphic design, and objects that surround them every day) in terms of reflective/line symmetry Classroom and it’s components, as well as the school environment Students identify and list a specified number of items which are symmetrical in the environment 4. Use symmetry to predict the form of a complete shape Pattern blocks or Geoboards to construct half of a shape 5. Identify lines of symmetry in letters of the alphabet, and numbers Paper cut-outs of the capital letters of the alphabet and the numerals 0 to 9 Activity sheet - Draw the line(s) of symmetry on the given capital letters and numerals SESSION #2 : PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS OF TRANSLATION SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES VOCABULARY PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE SUGGESTED RESOURCES At the end of this Unit students will be able to: 1. Describe the properties of a basic translation 2. Identify translations given various objects and images. 3. 4. SUGGESTED ASSESSMENT(S) Formative - monitor and provide feedback. Coordinate/Cartesian plane, coordinates, transformation, translation, image, slide , x-axis, y-axis, origin, point, line segment, plane, object, image Student can identify the basic two-dimensional shapes of a square, a triangle, and a parallelogram. Pictures of various translations Tangram Pieces Geoboard Coloured Rubber Bands to demonstrate translations of shapes Given examples and non examples, students in groups of three’s classify given pictures into translations and nontranslations. Students explain verbally the reason(s) for classifying each picture the way they did. Generate patterns using the properties of translation Any instrument(s) of their choice: geometric instruments, Colour Pencils, Ruler, etc…. Students will create original individual designs using the concept of translation of shapes of their choice Construct and label components of the Cartesian plane, Graph board Graph Paper Long Meter Rule Students are familiar with the concept of Directed Numbers, including the x-axis, y-axis, and origin 5. Plot points in the form (x,y) on the Cartesian Plane 6. Deduce the coordinates of given points plotted on the Cartesian Plane 7. Perform translation of a given point and, by extension, a line (as a series of points) on the Cartesian Plane, given the movement in terms of number of units to the left/right Students construct and label the components of the Cartesian Plane and plot and label given list of points in the form (x,y) Worksheet: Given a Cartesian Plane with given labeled plotted points, students are required to determine their coordinates, writing them in the form (x,y) Two Worksheets: On given templates of a Cartesian Plane with a) a number of plotted points, and b) a number of specific line and number of units up/down 8. 9. Perform translation of given shapes (including capital letters of the alphabet) Describe given object and image points/ line segments/ shapes on graph paper as movement in terms of number of units to the right/left and number of units up/down. segments respectively, students are required to perform the specified translations given as movement in terms of number of units to the left/right and number of units up/down Worksheets Worksheets SESSION #3 : PROPERTIES AND APPLICATION OF A SINGLE REFLECTION IN A LINE OR SURFACE SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES VOCABULARY PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE SUGGESTED RESOURCES At the end of this Unit students will be able to: 1. Describe the properties of a reflection 2. Identify reflections given various objects and images. 3. Perform reflections of given shapes (including capital letters of the alphabet) and the mirror line. SUGGESTED ASSESSMENT(S) Formative - monitor and provide feedback. Coordinate/Cartesian plane, coordinates, transformation, reflection, x-axis, yaxis, origin, point, line segment, plane, object, image, mirror line, flip, orientation, equidistance, perpendicular Student can identify the basic two-dimensional shapes of a square, a triangle, and a parallelogram. Students are familiar with the concept of Directed Numbers Technological: Students must be able to perform basic mouse manipulations such as point, click and drag, and use a browser for experimenting with the assessment activities Students must have knowledge of how to Tangram Pieces Mira Reflection Tool Geoboard Coloured Rubber Bands to demonstrate reflection of shapes Given examples and non examples, students in groups of three’s classify given pictures into reflections and nonreflections. Students explain verbally the reason(s) for classifying each picture the way they did. Worksheets 4. Generate patterns using the properties of reflection 5. Perform reflection of a given point and, by extension, a line (as a series of points) on the Cartesian Plane, given specific mirror lines 6. Deduce the mirror line given the object and image of a reflection draw the Cartesian Plane and label the x-axis, y-axis, and origin Plot points in the form (x,y) Deduce the coordinates of given points plotted Any instrument(s) of their choice: geometric instruments, Colour Pencils, Ruler, etc…. Students will create original individual designs using the concept of reflection of shapes of their choice Graph board Graph Paper Long Meter Rule Two Worksheets: On given templates of a Cartesian Plane with a) a number of plotted points, and b) a number of specific line segments respectively, students are required to perform reflections given specified mirror lines Set Squares Worksheets 7. Describe a reflection fully, in terms of the object, the image and the mirror line Worksheets