Unit 3 Day 4: Solving Multi-Step Equations Notes Name: ___________________________________ Date: _______________ Solve Multi-Step Equations: Equations that require more than one step to solve are called __________________________________________. To solve these equations, we must undo each operation by working _______________________. Example 1: Solve Multi-Step Equations: Solve each equation. Check your solution. a. 11𝑥 − 4 = 29 b. 𝑎+7 8 =5 Guided Practice: Solve each equation. Check your solution. 1A. 2𝑎 − 6 = 4 1B. 𝑛+1 −2 = 15 Period: _____ Real-World Example 2: 2 SHOPPING Hiroshi is buying a pair of water skis that are on sale for 3 of the original price. After he uses a $25 gift certificate, the total cost before taxes is $115. What was the original price of the skis? Write an equation for the problem. Then solve the equation. Guided Practice 2A: 2 RETAIL A music store has sold 5 of their hip-hop CDs, but 10 were returned. Now the store has 62 hip-hop CDs. How many were there originally? Guided Practice 2B: 3 READING Len read of a graphic novel over the weekend. Monday, he read 22 more 4 pages. If he has read 220 pages, how many pages does the book have? Solve Consecutive Integer Problems: _____________________________________ are integers in counting order, such as 4, 5, and 6 or 𝑛, 𝑛 + 1, and 𝑛 + 2. Counting by two will result in ________________________________________ if the starting integer n is even and ________________________________________ if the starting integer n is odd. Concept Summary: Consecutive Integers Type Words Symbols Example Consecutive Integers Integers that come in counting order. 𝑛, 𝑛 + 1, 𝑛 + 2, … … , −2, −1,0,1,2, … Consecutive Even Integers Even integer followed by the next even integer. 𝑛, 𝑛 + 2, 𝑛 + 4, … … , −2,0,2, 4, … Consecutive Odd Integers Odd integer followed by the next odd integer. 𝑛, 𝑛 + 2, 𝑛 + 4, … … , −1,1,3, 5, … Example 3: Solve a Consecutive Integer Problem NUMBER THEORY Write an equation for the following problem. Then solve the equation and answer the problem. Find three consecutive odd integers with a sum of -51. Guided Practice 3: Write an equation for the following problem. Then solve the equation and answer the problem. Find three consecutive integers with a sum of 21. Check For Understanding - Example 1: Solve each equation. Check your solution. 3 1. 3𝑚 + 4 = −11 4. 2. 12 = −7𝑓 − 9 5. 8 = 𝑎 3. −3 = 2 + 11 6. 2 𝑎 − 8 = 11 𝑐+1 −3 𝑥−5 7 = −21 Check For Understanding – Example 2: 7. NUMBER THEORY Twelve decreased by twice a number equals -34. Write an equation for this situation and then find the number. 8. BASEBALL Among the career home run leaders for Major League Baseball, Hank Aaron has 175 fewer than twice the number that Dave Winfield has. Hank Aaron hit 755 home runs. Write an equation for this situation. How many home runs did Dave Winfield hit in his career? Check For Understanding – Example 3: Write an equation and solve each problem. 9. Find three consecutive odd integers with a sum of 75. 10. Find three consecutive integers with a sum of -36.