Test Review Trig Part 2

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Review: Trig Part II

1. Match the following graphs with their equations. Place the appropriate letter beside each graph.

.

.a) d). g)

. b)

+ 1 h) e) i) c) f) j)

Short Answer

1. Determine the average rate of change of the function from to exactly.

2. Solve on the interval

3. Solve on the interval .

4. Solve on the interval .

5. A Ferris wheel of diameter 18.5 m rotates at a rate of 0.2 rad/s. If passengers board the lowest car at a height of 3 m above the ground, determine a sine function that models the height, h , in metres, of the car relative to the ground as a function of the time, t , in seconds.

6. The water level at an ocean inlet has a depth, d , in metres, that varies with the time, t , in hours after midnight, according to the equation . What is the water depth at 2:30 a.m., to the nearest hundredth of a metre?

7. The current in a household appliance varies according to the equation , where A is the current, in amperes, and t is the time, in seconds. At what rate is the current changing at t = 1 s?

8. Describe the transformations that when applied to the graph of result in the graph of

.

9. An isosceles triangle has a base of length apex angle, in radians.

Answers:

1.

6

2

2

11

2

2.

m and sides of length 2 m. Determine the exact value of the

3.

4. 5. 6. approximately 2.56 m

7. approximately 1885 amperes per second

8. a reflection in the x -axis, a vertical stretch by a factor of 2, a horizontal expansion by a factor of 8, a phase shift of rad to the right, and a vertical translation of 1 unit up

9. Therefore, the measure of the apex angle is , or .

SHORT ANSWER

96. ANS:

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

OBJ: Section 5.5 LOC: D1.9

REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

KEY: average rate of change, primary trigonometric function

100. ANS:

No solution.

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

OBJ: Section 5.4 LOC: B3.4

KEY: quadratic trigonometric equation

101. ANS:

REF: Knowledge and Understanding

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

No solution.

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

OBJ: Section 5.4 LOC: B3.4

KEY: quadratic trigonometric equation

102. ANS:

REF: Knowledge and Understanding

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

or No solution.

PTS: 1 DIF: 3

OBJ: Section 5.4 LOC: B3.4

KEY: quadratic trigonometric equation

103. ANS:

REF: Knowledge and Understanding

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

PTS: 1 DIF: 2 REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application

OBJ: Section 5.3 LOC: B2.6, B2.7 TOP: Trigonometric Functions

KEY: sinusoidal function, equation, properties

104. ANS: approximately 2.56 m

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

OBJ: Section 5.4 LOC: D3.3

KEY: sinusoidal function

REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application

TOP: Characteristics of Functions

105. ANS: approximately 1885 amperes per second

PTS: 1 DIF: 2 REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application

OBJ: Section 5.5 LOC: D1.5, D1.6, D1.8 TOP: Trigonometric Functions

KEY: instantaneous rate of change

106. ANS: a reflection in the x -axis, a vertical stretch by a factor of 2, a horizontal expansion by a factor of 8, a phase shift of rad to the right, and a vertical translation of 1 unit up

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application; Communication

OBJ: Section 5.3 LOC: B2.4

KEY: transformations, sinusoidal function

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

108. ANS:

Therefore, the measure of the apex angle is , or .

PTS: 1 DIF: 2

OBJ: Section 5.4 LOC: B3.4

REF: Knowledge and Understanding; Application

TOP: Trigonometric Functions

KEY: linear trigonometric equation

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