JOEL BENEDICT, PSY150O, ASSIGNMENT 3 ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE, THOUGHT, AND CREATIVITY TEACHBACK Joel D. Benedict University of Advancing Technology I. Introduction II. Body a. Summary of the creative process i. Creativity ii. Language iii. Thought b. How we told it in the teachback III. Conclusion 0 JOEL BENEDICT, PSY150O, ASSIGNMENT 3 Analysis of Language, Thought, and Creativity Teachback This paper analyzes the teachback which demonstrates the concepts of language, thought, and creativity. We examine each concept as it affects the creative process. We will then explain how the teachback translated the concepts into non-verbal form. We describe the three concepts as we work our way through the description of the creative process. Creativity is the novel and appropriate solution to a problem, which involves four stages: “preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification (Sternberg, 1994, p. 316).” The manifest act of creation is the verification stage—the evaluation, development, and refinement of the idea into tangible form (Id). Illumination is the conscious plan immediately prior to verification. Illumination is the mental solution expressed internally through linguistic dialog. Preparation and incubation precede illumination and are both conscious and lower cognitive activities. Language is the manipulation of thought into external verbal and other communicative constructs. Creativity differs from language in that ideas are manipulated, “but the manipulation [e.g. of color] does not follow the more regular traffic of externalization into verbal constructs (Cohen, 1995).” Language precedes creativity and thought precedes language: “cognitive attainments most often precede linguistic attainments (Sternberg, 1994, p. 253).” Thought is composed of these basic cognitive attainments. Thought is composed of three rudimentary qualitative principles that determine how the mind represents stimuli: encoding perceptions, inference (relationship comparison), and application of inference to a new domain (Sternberg, 1994, pp. 272-273). Our analysis summarizes the teachback as a walk through the creative process: it starts with basic thought, is illuminated by language, and is externalized by refinement of the creative idea. 1 JOEL BENEDICT, PSY150O, ASSIGNMENT 3 REFERENCES Cohen, H. (1995, July 22). the further exploits of AARON, painter. Retrieved January 28, 2011, from http://www.stanford.edu/group/SHR/4-2/text/cohen.html Sternberg, R. J. (Ed.). (1994). Thinking and problem solving (2nd ed.). Stony Brook, NY: Academic Press. 2