Tumor Biology Title: Association of DCC, MLH1, GSTT1, GSTM1 and TP53 gene polymorphisms with colorectal cancer in Kazakhstan Running Title: Colorectal Cancer Polymorphisms in Kazakhstan Leyla Djansugurova1, Gulnur Zhunussova1, 3, Elmira Khussainova1, Olzhas Iksan1, Georgiy Afonin2, Dilyara Kaidarova2 and M. Iqbal Parker3 1 Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Institute of General Genetics and Cytology, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan 2 Almaty Oncology Centre, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan 3 International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town Component, and Medical Biochemistry/IDM, UCT, Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa Corresponding Author: Professor Leyla Djansugurova Laboratory of Molecular Genetics Institute of General Genetics and Cytology Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050060 Al-Farabi ave., 93 Tel: +77272695014 Fax: +77272694587 E-mail: leylad@mail.ru SUPPLEMENTARY TABLES Table S1 Association of tobacco smoking with DCC 32008376 polymorphism Type of Genotype CRC patients polymorphism (%) Smokers and ex-smokers DCC - 32008376 G/G 31 (51.67) G/A 26 (43.33) A/A 3 (5.00) DCC – 32008376 G/G 31 (51.67) Dominant model G/A + A/A 29 (48.33) DCC - 32008376 G/G + G/A 57 (95.00) Recessive model A/A 3 (5.00) Non-smokers DCC - 32008376 G/G 89 (47.09) G/A 91 (48.15) A/A 9 (4.76) DCC – 32008376 G/G 89 (47.09) Dominant model G/A + A/A 100 (52.91) DCC - 32008376 G/G + G/A 180 (95.24) Recessive model A/A 9 (4.76) χ2 Controls (%) OR 95%CI 36 (52.94) 22 (32.35) 10 (14.71) 36 (52.94) 32 (47.06) 58 (85.29) 10 (14.71) 0.95 1.60 0.31 0.95 1.05 3.28 0.31 0.47 – 1.90 0.78 – 3.29 3.99 0.14 0.08 – 1.17 0.47 – 1.90 0.02 0.89 0.53 – 2.11 0.86 – 12.52 3.29 0.07 0.08 – 1.17 68 (39.08) 80 (45.98) 26 (14.94) 68 (39.08) 106 (60.92) 148 (85.06) 26 (14.94) 1.39 1.09 0.28 1.39 0.72 3.51 0.28 0.91 – 2.11 0.72 – 1.65 0.13 – 0.63 0.91 – 2.11 0.47 – 1.09 1.60 – 7.73 0.13 – 0.63 1 P 11.17 0.004 2.37 0.12 10.78 0.001 Table S2 Association of codon 72 TP53 polymorphism with CRC - dominant and recessive models Type of Genotype CRC patients Controls (%) OR 95%CI χ2 P polymorphism (%) TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro 99 (39.92) 36 (14.88) 3.80 2.46 – 5.88 Dominant Pro/Arg + 113+36=149 104+102=206 0.26 0.17 – 0.41 38.48 <0.0001 model Arg/Arg (60.08) (85.13) TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro + 99+113=212 36+104=140 4.29 2.77 – 6.63 Recessive Pro/Arg (85.48) (57.86) 46.23 0 model Arg/Arg 36 (14.52) 102 (42.15) 0.23 0.15 – 0.36 Table S3 Association of tobacco smoking with codon 72 TP53 polymorphism Type of Genotype polymorphism Smokers and ex-smokers TP53 -72 Pro/Pro Pro/Arg Arg/Arg TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro Dominant model Pro/Arg + Arg/Arg TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro + Recessive model Pro/Arg Arg/Arg Non-smokers TP53 -72 Pro/Pro Pro/Arg Arg/Arg TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro Dominant model Pro/Arg + Arg/Arg TP53 - 72 Pro/Pro + Recessive model Pro/Arg Arg/Arg χ2 CRC patients Controls (%) OR (%) 95%CI P 23 (38.33) 29 (48.33) 8 (13.33) 23 (38.33) 37 (61.66) 7 (10.14) 29 (42.03) 33 (47.83) 7 (10.14) 62 (89.86) 5.51 1.29 0.17 5.51 0.18 2.15 – 14.08 23.26 <0.0001 0.64 – 2.59 0.07 – 0.41 2.15 – 14.08 14.29 0.0002 0.07 – 0.46 52 (86.66) 36 (52.17) 5.96 2.47 – 14.39 17.61 <0.0001 8 (13.33) 33 (47.83) 0.17 0.07 – 0.41 76 (40.43) 84 (44.68) 28 (14.89) 76 (40.43) 112 (59.57) 29 (16.76) 75 (43.35) 69 (39.88) 29 (16.76) 144 (83.23) 3.37 1.06 0.26 3.37 0.30 160 (85.11) 104 (60.11) 3.79 2.29 – 6.27 28.63 <0.0001 28 (14.89) 69 (39.88) 0.26 0.16 – 0.44 2.06 – 5.52 38.32 <0.0001 0.70 – 1.60 0.16 – 0.44 2.06 – 5.52 24.46 <0.0001 0.18 – 0.49 Table S4 Association of GSTM1 deletion polymorphism with CRC - dominant and recessive models Type of Genotype CRC patients Controls OR 95%CI χ2 P polymorphism (%) (%) GSTM1 +/+ 90 (36.14) 118 (48.16) 0.61 0.43 – 0.87 7.32 0.007 Dominant model +/- and -/34+125=159 40+87=127 1.64 1.15 – 2.35 (63.85) (51.84) GSTM1 +/+ and +/- 90+34=124 118+40=158 0.55 0.38 – 0.78 10.88 0.001 Recessive model (49.79) (64.49) -/125 (50.20) 87 (35.51) 1.83 1.28 – 2.63 2