University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Curriculum Proposal Form #4A Change in an Existing Course Type of Action (check all that apply) Course Revision (include course description & former and new syllabus) Contact Hour Change and or Credit Change Diversity Option General Education Option area: Select one: * Grade Basis Repeatability Change Other: * Note: For the Gen Ed option, the proposal should address how this course relates to specific core courses, meets the goals of General Education in providing breadth, and incorporates scholarship in the appropriate field relating to women and gender. Effective Term: 2157 (Fall 2015) Current Course Number (subject area and 3-digit course number): 410/610 Current Course Title: General Education Field Experience Sponsor(s): Rowand Robinson Department(s): Special Education College(s): Education List all programs that are affected by this change: If programs are listed above, will this change affect the Catalog and Advising Reports for those programs? If so, have Form 2's been submitted for each of those programs? (Form 2 is necessary to provide updates to the Catalog and Advising Reports) NA Yes They will be submitted in the future Form 2’s have been created for both emphasis areas (EBD/LD and CD). Please refer to these form 2’s for program details. Proposal Information: I. (Procedures for form #4A) Detailed explanation of changes (use FROM/TO format) This field experience will drop from 3 credits to 2 credits. While specific course assignments will not necessarily change, the required hours in field will drop from 150 to 99 hours. FROM: SPECFLD 410/610 GENERAL EDUCATION FIELD EXPERIENCES 3 Units Students seeking licensure in Special Education will complete a 150-hour assignment in a general education classroom where inclusionary practices for individuals with special needs are applied. The field experience provides 1 opportunities to become familiar with the range of students’ abilities, curricular focus, achievement expectations, enhancements, adaptations, and modifications of instruction; and collaborative practices of general and special educators. Prereq:Special Education major, SPECED 361 and SPECFLD 385, admission to Professional Education or Special Education minor, SPECED 361, SPECFLD 385, admission to Professional Education. Coreq: SPECED 458 TO: SPECFLD 410/610 GENERAL EDUCATION FIELD EXPERIENCES 2 3 Units This field experience provides students with experience in a general education classroom where inclusionary practices for individuals with special needs are applied including opportunities to become familiar with the range of students’ abilities, curricular focus, achievement expectations, enhancements, adaptations, and modifications of instruction; and collaborative practices of general and special educators. Prereq: Special Education major, SPECED 361 and SPECFLD 385, admission to Professional Education or Special Education minor, SPECED 361, SPECFLD 385, admission to Professional Education. Coreq: SPECED 458 II. Justification for action The Department of Special Education is revising the current undergraduate teacher licensure program to meet new and on-going state Department of Public Instruction (DPI) requirements. Program revision involves changes to existing courses, addition of new courses and deletion of courses. For this course, a change of credits from three to two is being made and the work load is being reduced to reflect this change which better reflects the demands the curricular changes are necessitating in this fieldwork experience and throughout the program. III. Syllabus/outline (if course revision, include former syllabus and new syllabus) Former Syllabus – UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-WHITEWATER Department of Special Education Fall 2014 SPECFLD 410/610 GENERAL EDUCATION FIELD EXPERIENCES (3 credits) Supervisors Office E-mail Phone Amy Stevens, Coordinator 5039 griffita@uww.edu 262-472-5817 Ozalle Toms, Co-Coordinator 5040 toms@uww.edu 608-295-5863 Heather Dahl 5048 dahlh@uww.edu Bonnie Dimond 5048 bondiamond@hotmail.com Office Hours: By appointment at Field School or on campus. Dates: October 20-December 5 with the exception of district Thanksgiving break/holidays. Daily attendance: 7:20-12:00 (Start time may adjust to accommodate school/teacher) 2 FIELDWORK DESCRIPTION “Students seeking licensure in Special Education will complete a 130 hour assignment in a general education classroom where inclusionary practices for individuals with special needs are applied. The field experience provides opportunities to become familiar with the range of students’ abilities; curricular focus; achievement expectations; enhancements, adaptations, and modifications of instruction; and collaborative practices of general and special educators (University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Undergraduate Bulletin Catalog, 2008-2010). This course is taken concurrently with SPECED 458 and is ideally taken the semester before student teaching (methods block). Required readings and discussions in 458 Collaboration for Effective Instruction, combined with the activities and projects carried out in the field experience directly relate to all ten WTS/CEC standards. Students are provided with an integrative experience in which they have the opportunity to: 1. Identify responsibilities as a professional educator in schools where inclusive practices are valued. 2. Develop skills (planning, presenting, processing, problem solving) needed as a member of an instructional team. 3. Design, implement and evaluate differentiated instructional practices. 4. Develop habits of mind that will promote intellectual, moral and critical thinking abilities. FIELDWORK COMPETENCIES 1. Collect classroom and student data that is needed in order to plan effective instruction. 2. Uses assessment information and curricular content to develop daily, student-centered instruction that reflects district goals and Core Curriculum Standards as well as IEP goals, content learning enhancements, differentiation/UDL, and curricular accommodations. 3. Select and carry out cooperative teaching arrangements in a general education classroom and provide rationale for role selection. 4. Practice and reflect on collaborative skills as well as how to build relationships with a variety of individuals. FIELDWORK REQUIREMENTS Professional Behavior Perfect attendance & punctuality. (You must notify partner, cooperating teacher, AND supervisor in advance of absence. All missed time MUST be approved, made up, & a verification form signed & submitted.) Unexcused absences (for any reason other than documented illness, death of close family member, or UWW sanctioned events) result in 5% deduction per day of absence. Appropriate demeanor, appearance, and initiative. 3 Cell Phone Use: Refrain from making personal calls/texts/web searches during field time, including prep period unless web is specifically for field assignment. Communicating Expectations with the Cooperating Teacher: You must communicate your needs with your CT. Please give your CT a copy of the assignment calendar. If your CT would like a copy of the syllabus, please provide them a copy during the first week of field. Responsiveness to feedback from cooperating teachers and supervisor. Effort to collaborate and communicate especially to resolve problems and conflicts with co-teacher and cooperating teacher. Title assignments “Last Name Last Name Assignment Name” (“Smith Jones First Week Observations” or “Smith Jones Differentiation Inventory”) Completing Assignments for other Classes: If you have an assignment for another class that must be completed in field, you must communicate this with your university supervisor and propose a solution to have all your educational needs met. This needs to be an explicit written agreement about how and where field time will be spent. Maintenance of D2L containing current schedule, lesson plans, role option log and evaluations. Textbook none GRADING SCALE Unexcused absence results in 5% deduction per day missed. > 95% 90-94.99% 87-89.99% 84-86.99% 80-83.99% A AB+ B B- 77-79.99% 74-76.99% 70-73.99% <69.99 C+ C C- (retake) D/F (retake) 4 REQUIREMENTS FOR A SATISFACTORY GRADE SPECFLD 410/610 General Education Field Experience: ______/100 Title assignment D2L files “LastName LastName Assignment Name” (“Smith Jones First Week Observations” or “Smith Jones Differentiation Inventory”) 10 Point Scale: 10-thoroughly completed, 7-basic/minimal completion, 5-0 significantly deficient, late, or not submitted 5 Point scale: 5-thoroughly completed, 3-basic/minimal completion, 2-0 significantly deficient, late, or not maintained/completed Due Work Date Type Assignment Description Points D2L Maintained with Weekly Schedule, Lesson Plans, and weekly Ongoing Team cooperative teacher evaluations (by following Tuesday evening) _____/5 Yes Dispositions: [includes all of the following: attendance (if missed classes should be Ongoing Individ. preapproved and MUST be made up), punctuality; must meet professional obligations (e.g., responsibility, initiative, demeanor, appearance), refrains from cell phone use during class _____/5 time, responsiveness to feedback, etc.] This is Expected. If dispositions are lacking the student may repeat 410. Mon. 10/20 Individ. or Team Mon. 10/27 Team Mon. 11/10 Team Due Date Work Type Introduction Activity or Presentation (Note individual or team). a. Prepare a brief presentation or activity to introduce yourself to your students and cooperating teacher. b. Dropbox lesson plan/description for activity &/or PowerPoint. c. This should be a product that you can reuse in student teaching and as a teacher. d. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9 and 10. 1st Week Observations a. Observe 2 periods as a team reversing roles per class. b. Read the directions carefully & complete assignment while observing. c. Completed as a team; one file submitted to dropbox. d. May be handwritten/drawn. e. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 5. Student Differentiation Inventory a. Each student completes inventory on one half of one class period b. One document turned in to dropbox. c. Work with cooperating teacher to choose class where unit will be taught. Use this class. d. Include for all students: Readiness, Interests, & Learning Profiles e. “Readiness” directly pertaining to unit topic and useful for instructional planning. Providing a lexile score or “at grade level” is insufficient. f. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4, 5, and 7. Assignment Description Midterm Reflection and Goal(s) 5 _____/10 _____/10 _____/10 Points Friday 11/14 Individ. Monday 12/8 Wed. 11/27 Team Friday 12/5 Team Monday 5/8 Individ. Monday 5/8 Individ. Friday 5/12 Team Friday 5/12 Individ. a. Talk with your cooperating teacher about specifics that you can work on the rest of field. b. Write Up 1: Summarize in 1-2 paragraphs what you action research project entails, reflect on your professional growth, how you will work on those specific skills for the remainder of field, and set a goal (measurable, stated conditions, mastery criterion) for how you will do so. c. Write Up 2 (Part of Final Reflection): At the end of the semester, reflect on how you progressed towards your goal(s). d. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Formal Co-teaching Observation a. Ideally while teaching your differentiated unit. b. Must be true team, station, or alternate teaching (parallel if groups are kept in the same classroom). c. Have typed lesson plan that clearly outlines roles for each teacher parallel to each other for supervisor at the observation (or earlier if requested). d. Be prepared to discuss Content, Process, Product, Readiness, Interests, Learning Profile as it pertains to this lesson and unit. e. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4,5,6,7,9, & 10. Role Option Log a. Complete Role Option Log thoroughly. b. A minimum of three different role options must be used (not including 1 teach/1 assist or observe). c. Submit on D2L and bring to final conference. d. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, & 10. Final Summative Reflection Questions a. Complete reflection questions and submit to D2L and bring to summative conference. b. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Final Co-teaching Survey a. Complete multiple choice question survey on D2L before your summative conference. b. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Post Conference a. Attend team conference with univ. supervisor. b. Actively participate in reflecting on the co-teaching experience. c. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standards 9 & 10. Cooperating Teacher Evaluation (Univ. Supervisor has final grade decision) a. WTS/CEC Final Report and Professional Dispositions. b. Recommended Grade. c. No need to report inappropriate behavior to supervisortardiness, phone use in class during field. _____/5 _____/5 _____/10 _____/5 _____/5 _____/5 _____/5 _____/20 Wisconsin Teaching Standards/CEC Knowledge and Skills Addressed in 410/610 Field Experience Requirements 6 Standard #4: Instructional Strategies: Selects, adapts, and uses strategies and materials to facilitate integration of students with learning difficulties and teaches maintenance and generalization of the following skills: self-assessment, problem solving, self-awareness, self-management, self-control, selfreliance, and self-esteem. Standard #5: Learning Environments and Social Interaction: Identifies realistic expectations for student’s personal and social behavior; creates a safe, equitable, positive, and supportive learning environment that encourages active student participation in individual and group activities and uses performance data and information to make or suggest modifications in learning environments. Organizes, develops, and sustains learning environments that support positive intercultural and intercultural experiences, designs and manages daily routines, and uses effective and varied behavior management strategies. Standard #6 Language: Uses communication strategies and resources to support and enhance communication skills of students and to facilitate understanding of subject matter for students whose primary language is not the dominant language. Standard #7: Instructional Planning: Identifies and prioritizes area of the general curriculum and accommodations for student learning needs. Uses task analysis to sequence, implement, evaluate individualized learning objectives to develop and select instructional content, resources, and strategies that respond to cultural, linguistic, and gender differences. Incorporates and implements instructional and assistive technology and uses instructional time effectively to prepare, organize, implement and make responsive adjustments to lesson plans and materials. Standard #9: Professional and Ethical Practice: Upholds high standards of competence, exercises sound judgment in the practice of the profession; demonstrates commitment to developing the highest potential of students, sensitivity for the culture, language, religion, gender, disability, socio-economic status, and sexual orientation of individuals. Practices within one’s skill limit, conducts self-evaluation of instruction, obtains assistance as needed and uses verbal, nonverbal, and written language effectively. Accesses information on exceptionalities and reflects on one’s practice to improve instruction and guide professional growth and engages in professional activities that benefit individuals with learning needs, their families, and one’s colleagues. Standard #10: Collaboration: Fosters collaborative relationships between families and professionals, works to integrate individuals with exceptional learning needs into various settings, and models techniques and coaches others in the use of instructional methods and accommodations. Participates in co-planning and co-teaching to effectively schedule and plan instruction, use varied instructional strategies and co-teaching roles (i.e. interactive, station, parallel, alternative, and one teach one assist), evaluate effectiveness of co-teaching on student progress, participates in an ongoing problem-solving process and uses outside resources when needed. College of Education Conceptual Framework The College of Education conceptual framework, The Teacher is a Reflective Facilitator, is the underlying structure in our teacher preparation program at UW-Whitewater that gives conceptual meanings through an articulated rationale to our operation. It also provides direction for our licensure programs, courses, teaching, candidate performance, faculty scholarship, service, and unit accountability. In short, our teacher education program is committed to reflection upon practice; to facilitation of creative learning experiences for pupils; to constructivism in that all learners must take an active role in their own learning; to information and technology literacy; to diversity; and to inquiry (research/ scholarship) and assessment. 7 New Syllabus – UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-WHITEWATER Department of Special Education Fall 2015 SPECFLD 410/610 GENERAL EDUCATION FIELD EXPERIENCES (3 credits) Supervisors Office E-mail Phone Amy Stevens, Coordinator 5039 griffita@uww.edu 262-472-5817 Ozalle Toms, Co-Coordinator 5040 toms@uww.edu 608-295-5863 Heather Dahl 5048 dahlh@uww.edu Bonnie Dimond 5048 bondiamond@hotmail.com Office Hours: By appointment at Field School or on campus. Dates: October 19 -December 4 with the exception of district Thanksgiving break/holidays. Daily attendance: Between 8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. for a minimum of three hours (Start and finish time may adjust to accommodate school/teacher) each day for a minimum of 99 contact hours. FIELDWORK DESCRIPTION This field experience provides students with experience in a general education classroom where inclusionary practices for individuals with special needs are applied including opportunities to become familiar with the range of students’ abilities, curricular focus, achievement expectations, enhancements, adaptations, and modifications of instruction; and collaborative practices of general and special educators. This course is taken concurrently with SPECED 458.Required readings and discussions in 458 Collaboration for Effective Instruction, combined with the activities and projects carried out in the field experience directly relate to all ten WTS/CEC standards. Students are provided with an integrative experience in which they have the opportunity to: 1. Identify responsibilities as a professional educator in schools where inclusive practices are valued. 2. Develop skills (planning, presenting, processing, problem solving) needed as a member of an instructional team. 3. Design, implement and evaluate differentiated instructional practices. 4. Develop habits of mind that will promote intellectual, moral and critical thinking abilities. FIELDWORK COMPETENCIES 5. Collect classroom and student data that is needed in order to plan effective instruction. 6. Uses assessment information and curricular content to develop daily, student-centered instruction that reflects district goals and Core Curriculum Standards as well as IEP goals, content learning enhancements, differentiation/UDL, and curricular accommodations. 8 7. Select and carry out cooperative teaching arrangements in a general education classroom and provide rationale for role selection. 8. Practice and reflect on collaborative skills as well as how to build relationships with a variety of individuals. FIELDWORK REQUIREMENTS Professional Behavior Perfect attendance & punctuality. (You must notify partner, cooperating teacher, AND supervisor in advance of absence. All missed time MUST be approved, made up, & a verification form signed & submitted.) Unexcused absences (for any reason other than documented illness, death of close family member, or UWW sanctioned events) result in 5% deduction per day of absence. Appropriate demeanor, appearance, and initiative. Cell Phone Use: Refrain from making personal calls/texts/web searches during field time, including prep period unless web is specifically for field assignment. Communicating Expectations with the Cooperating Teacher: You must communicate your needs with your CT. Please give your CT a copy of the assignment calendar. If your CT would like a copy of the syllabus, please provide them a copy during the first week of field. Responsiveness to feedback from cooperating teachers and supervisor. Effort to collaborate and communicate especially to resolve problems and conflicts with co-teacher and cooperating teacher. Title assignments “Last Name Last Name Assignment Name” (“Smith Jones First Week Observations” or “Smith Jones Differentiation Inventory”) Completing Assignments for other Classes: If you have an assignment for another class that must be completed in field, you must communicate this with your university supervisor and propose a solution to have all your educational needs met. This needs to be an explicit written agreement about how and where field time will be spent. Maintenance of D2L containing current schedule, lesson plans, role option log and evaluations. Textbook none GRADING SCALE Unexcused absence results in 5% deduction per day missed. > 95% 90-94.99% 87-89.99% 84-86.99% 80-83.99% A AB+ B B- 77-79.99% 74-76.99% 70-73.99% <69.99 C+ C C- (retake) D/F (retake) 9 REQUIREMENTS FOR A SATISFACTORY GRADE SPECFLD 410/610 General Education Field Experience: ______/100 Title assignment D2L files “LastName LastName Assignment Name” (“Smith Jones First Week Observations” or “Smith Jones Differentiation Inventory”) 10 Point Scale: 10-thoroughly completed, 7-basic/minimal completion, 5-0 significantly deficient, late, or not submitted 5 Point scale: 5-thoroughly completed, 3-basic/minimal completion, 2-0 significantly deficient, late, or not maintained/completed Due Work Date Type Assignment Description Points D2L Maintained with Weekly Schedule, Lesson Plans, and weekly Ongoing Team cooperative teacher evaluations (by following Tuesday evening) _____/5 Yes Dispositions: [includes all of the following: attendance (if missed classes should be Ongoing Individ. preapproved and MUST be made up), punctuality; must meet professional obligations (e.g., responsibility, initiative, demeanor, appearance), refrains from cell phone use during class _____/5 time, responsiveness to feedback, etc.] This is Expected. If dispositions are lacking the student may repeat 410. Mon. 10/20 Individ. or Team Mon. 10/27 Team Mon. 11/10 Team Due Date Work Type Introduction Activity or Presentation (Note individual or team). e. Prepare a brief presentation or activity to introduce yourself to your students and cooperating teacher. f. Dropbox lesson plan/description for activity &/or PowerPoint. g. This should be a product that you can reuse in student teaching and as a teacher. h. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9 and 10. 1st Week Observations f. Observe 2 periods as a team reversing roles per class. g. Read the directions carefully & complete assignment while observing. h. Completed as a team; one file submitted to dropbox. i. May be handwritten/drawn. j. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 5. Student Differentiation Inventory g. Each student completes inventory on one half of one class period h. One document turned in to dropbox. i. Work with cooperating teacher to choose class where unit will be taught. Use this class. j. Include for all students: Readiness, Interests, & Learning Profiles k. “Readiness” directly pertaining to unit topic and useful for instructional planning. Providing a lexile score or “at grade level” is insufficient. l. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4, 5, and 7. Assignment Description Midterm Reflection and Goal(s) 10 _____/10 _____/10 _____/10 Points Friday 11/14 Individ. Monday 12/8 Wed. 11/27 Team Friday 12/5 Team Monday 5/8 Individ. Monday 5/8 Individ. Friday 5/12 Team Friday 5/12 Individ. e. Talk with your cooperating teacher about specifics that you can work on the rest of field. f. Write Up 1: Summarize in 1-2 paragraphs what you action research project entails, reflect on your professional growth, how you will work on those specific skills for the remainder of field, and set a goal (measurable, stated conditions, mastery criterion) for how you will do so. g. Write Up 2 (Part of Final Reflection): At the end of the semester, reflect on how you progressed towards your goal(s). h. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Formal Co-teaching Observation f. Ideally while teaching your differentiated unit. g. Must be true team, station, or alternate teaching (parallel if groups are kept in the same classroom). h. Have typed lesson plan that clearly outlines roles for each teacher parallel to each other for supervisor at the observation (or earlier if requested). i. Be prepared to discuss Content, Process, Product, Readiness, Interests, Learning Profile as it pertains to this lesson and unit. j. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4,5,6,7,9, & 10. Role Option Log e. Complete Role Option Log thoroughly. f. A minimum of three different role options must be used (not including 1 teach/1 assist or observe). g. Submit on D2L and bring to final conference. h. Evaluation is based on WTS/CEC Standards 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, & 10. Final Summative Reflection Questions c. Complete reflection questions and submit to D2L and bring to summative conference. d. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Final Co-teaching Survey c. Complete multiple choice question survey on D2L before your summative conference. d. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standard 9. Post Conference d. Attend team conference with univ. supervisor. e. Actively participate in reflecting on the co-teaching experience. f. Evaluation will be based on WTS/CEC Standards 9 & 10. Cooperating Teacher Evaluation (Univ. Supervisor has final grade decision) d. WTS/CEC Final Report and Professional Dispositions. e. Recommended Grade. f. No need to report inappropriate behavior to supervisortardiness, phone use in class during field. _____/5 _____/5 _____/10 _____/5 _____/5 _____/5 _____/5 _____/20 Wisconsin Teaching Standards/CEC Knowledge and Skills Addressed in 410/610 Field Experience Requirements 11 Standard #4: Instructional Strategies: Selects, adapts, and uses strategies and materials to facilitate integration of students with learning difficulties and teaches maintenance and generalization of the following skills: self-assessment, problem solving, self-awareness, self-management, self-control, selfreliance, and self-esteem. Standard #5: Learning Environments and Social Interaction: Identifies realistic expectations for student’s personal and social behavior; creates a safe, equitable, positive, and supportive learning environment that encourages active student participation in individual and group activities and uses performance data and information to make or suggest modifications in learning environments. Organizes, develops, and sustains learning environments that support positive intercultural and intercultural experiences, designs and manages daily routines, and uses effective and varied behavior management strategies. Standard #6 Language: Uses communication strategies and resources to support and enhance communication skills of students and to facilitate understanding of subject matter for students whose primary language is not the dominant language. Standard #7: Instructional Planning: Identifies and prioritizes area of the general curriculum and accommodations for student learning needs. Uses task analysis to sequence, implement, evaluate individualized learning objectives to develop and select instructional content, resources, and strategies that respond to cultural, linguistic, and gender differences. Incorporates and implements instructional and assistive technology and uses instructional time effectively to prepare, organize, implement and make responsive adjustments to lesson plans and materials. Standard #9: Professional and Ethical Practice: Upholds high standards of competence, exercises sound judgment in the practice of the profession; demonstrates commitment to developing the highest potential of students, sensitivity for the culture, language, religion, gender, disability, socio-economic status, and sexual orientation of individuals. Practices within one’s skill limit, conducts self-evaluation of instruction, obtains assistance as needed and uses verbal, nonverbal, and written language effectively. Accesses information on exceptionalities and reflects on one’s practice to improve instruction and guide professional growth and engages in professional activities that benefit individuals with learning needs, their families, and one’s colleagues. Standard #10: Collaboration: Fosters collaborative relationships between families and professionals, works to integrate individuals with exceptional learning needs into various settings, and models techniques and coaches others in the use of instructional methods and accommodations. Participates in co-planning and co-teaching to effectively schedule and plan instruction, use varied instructional strategies and co-teaching roles (i.e. interactive, station, parallel, alternative, and one teach one assist), evaluate effectiveness of co-teaching on student progress, participates in an ongoing problem-solving process and uses outside resources when needed. College of Education Conceptual Framework The College of Education conceptual framework, The Teacher is a Reflective Facilitator, is the underlying structure in our teacher preparation program at UW-Whitewater that gives conceptual meanings through an articulated rationale to our operation. It also provides direction for our licensure programs, courses, teaching, candidate performance, faculty scholarship, service, and unit accountability. In short, our teacher education program is committed to reflection upon practice; to facilitation of creative learning experiences for pupils; to constructivism in that all learners must take an active role in their own learning; to information and technology literacy; to diversity; and to inquiry (research/ scholarship) and assessment. 12