TRENT OSHAWA ENGLISH DEPARTMENT ENGL3701H GENDER, SEXUALITY,AND LITERATURE Winter 2013 Instructor: Sara Humphreys Email: sarahumphreys@trentu.ca Campus: Oshawa (room 116) Office Location: 157 Telephone: 905-435-5102 ext. 5027 Office Hours: Mondays and Thursdays 2:10pm to 5pm English Department Contact Information: 705-748-1011 x7733 or english@trentu.ca Course Description: Through this course, students will understand that literature is one of the main means through which we come to define and value gender and sexuality. We will not only explore the role of gender and sexuality in literature but also in the production of literature. For example, we will study Sylvia Beach’s vital role in publishing modernist authors, such as James Joyce. Her autobiography serves as an excellent example of the intersections between and amongst gender, sexuality, literature, and print culture. We will also engage with issues of the canon and canonicity, such as in the case of Christina Rossetti’s “Goblin Market” (1862), which has been classified as children’s literature, an erotic fairytale, and as a moral lesson for fallen women. These disparate classifications were primarily based on Rossetti’s status as a middle class woman in the Victorian period. The study of the representation of gender in the poem and the critical reception of the poem illuminates the ways in which gender and sexuality have influenced the content and the canonization of literature. We will also explore new directions in the study of sexuality and gender in literary forms through queer theory and digital studies. Course Format: Type Day Time Location Interactive Lecture Discussion Groups Thursdays Thursdays 2:10 – 3:30 3:45 – 5:00 Rm 116 Rm 116 Learning Outcomes: By the end of the course a successful student will have: gained critical and abstract thinking skills Understand the relationship between gender construction, sexual politics, and literary narratives obtained interdisciplinary tools to study sexuality and gender in narrative contexts used digital media to express complex ideas in a public forum learned research skills, including the use of digital tools specific to online research a greater ability to read analytically, think creatively, and express the aforementioned skills with precision, coherence, and clarity Course Evaluation: Normally at least 25% of the grade in a half-year course offered in the regular academic session must be determined and made available by the deadline, which is , for withdrawal without academic penalty. Type of Assignment Short Essay Presentation Oral Proposal Participation Final Project Take Home Exam Weighting 20% 20% 5% 10% 25% 20% Due Date Feb 7 (see sign-up sheet) Week of Feb 14 Bi-weekly April 8 April 11 Short Essay (20%) Students will use investigate and research a topic relevant to the study of gender, sexuality, and literature. Presentation (20%) Students, preferably in groups, will present on a specific topic relevant to the course material. Oral Proposal (5%) Students will discuss their preliminary ideas for final projects in one on one meetings with the instructor. Participation (10%) Students will log in to Blackboard and answer a bi-weekly question about the class discussion. 2 Final Project (25%) Students can choose to create a blog or write a traditional academic essay on a topic of their choice that incorporates several theories covered on the course. Take Home Exam (20%) Students will be asked to display their knowledge of the course material through a variety of questions answered within a specified time limit. University Policies Academic Integrity: Academic dishonesty, which includes plagiarism and cheating, is an extremely serious academic offence and carries penalties varying from a 0 grade on an assignment to expulsion from the University. Definitions, penalties, and procedures for dealing with plagiarism and cheating are set out in Trent University’s Academic Integrity Policy. You have a responsibility to educate yourself – unfamiliarity with the policy is not an excuse. You are strongly encouraged to visit Trent’s Academic Integrity website to learn more: www.trentu.ca/academicintegrity. Access to Instruction: It is Trent University's intent to create an inclusive learning environment. If a student has a disability and/or health consideration and feels that he/she may need accommodations to succeed in this course, the student should contact the Disability Services Office (BH Suite 132, 748 1281disabilityservices@trentu.ca). for Trent University in Oshawa Disability Services office contact 905-435-5100. Complete text can be found under Access to Instruction in the Academic Calendar. Required Texts Please note that you are responsible for using the correct editions. The books listed as “ebrary” or “ebooks” can be found by typing the title of the text from which these essays are drawn into the Bata library catalogue. Any works listed as “Blackboard” are to be found in the appropriate learning module on Blackboard (aka learningSystem). This course follows Trent’s official copyright policy, the full text of which can be found here http://guides.lib.trentu.ca/copyright. You are expected to be logged into the website where the work is located, and/or print out the work for use in class. Please be sure to bring the appropriate texts to class. Primary Sources (be sure to put edition info) Alison Bechdel Fun Home: A Family Tragi-Comic (Houghton-Mifflin) ___________. Are You My Mother? (Mariner) Sylvia Beach Shakespeare and Company (Bison) James Joyce “Penelope” (final chapter of Ulysses) (Blackboard) Christina Rossetti “Goblin Market” (Blackboard) 3 Sojourner Truth “Ain’t I a Woman?” (Blackboard) William Shakespeare “Twelfth Night” (Blackboard) Daniel Defoe Moll Flanders (Oxford) Caryl Churchill Cloud Nine (Random House) Sarah Zero (digital graphic novel at http://sarahzero.com/sz_intro.html) (On Blackboard) M. Nourbese Philip “Discourse on the Logic of Language” (on Blackboard) Lee Maracle selections from First Wives Club Salish Style (on Blackboard) Secondary Sources Note; all secondary sources are located on Blackboard in the appropriate unit. Denise Riley “Does Sex Have a History?” “Bodies, Identities, Feminisms” Eve Koskofsky Sedgwick “How to Bring Your Kids Up Gay” Diana Fuss “Reading Like a Feminist” Judith Halberstam “An Introduction to Female Masculinity” Helene Cixous “The Laugh of the Medusa” Michael Foucault History of Sexuality Part 4 Chapter 2 & Part 2 Chapter 2 Judith Butler Chapter 2 from Bodies that Matter “Gender is Burning” Judy Wajcman “Virtual Gender” Donna Harraway “The Cyborg Manifesto” Recommended Texts The Little, Brown Handbook Ramsey Fowler et al The Secret to Effective Documentation (Trent University: Academic Skills Centre -http://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/documentation/, 13 July 2011). Note: Citations in this course must be in the MLA format. Resources for Essay Writing (Trent University: Academic Skills Centre -http://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/online_arts.php , 13 July 2011). learningSystem/Blackboard You must log into Blackboard regularly and check the course site. All assignments are to be handed in online without exception. This digital classroom should be an excellent resource for you as we journey through the course. Week-by-Week Schedule (subject to change with as much notice as possible) Note: please pay careful attention to the topics we will cover each week. You are responsible for understanding the topics and terms we discuss in class and these will appear on the final exam. 4 Lecture 1 January 10 Readings: Syllabus; Sojourner Truth “Ain’t I a Woman?” Topics: Course overview, expectations explained and so forth. Unit One: Gender and Print Culture Lecture 2 January 17 Readings: Sylvia Beach Shakespeare and Company; Diana Fuss “Reading Like a Feminist” Topics: What Sylvia Beach can teach us about print culture and editing practice Discussion: how does essentialism work in your life “as a woman” or “as a man?”; explanation of short paper, sign-up sheet for presentations Lecture 3 January 24 Readings: James Joyce “Penelope”; Sylvia Beach Shakespeare and Company; Helene Cixous “Laugh of the Medusa” Topics: Joyce and Beach: critical problems; classic texts and gender trouble Discussion: l'Écriture feminine and Freudian legacies Lecture 4 January 31 Readings: Christina Rossetti “Goblin Market” Topics: Girls, goblins and markets Discussion: Presentations begin; discussion of final assignment Unit Two: Bodies, Histories, Performance, and Sexual Identities Lecture 5 February 7 Readings: William Shakespeare Twelfth Night; Denise Riley “Does Sex Have a History?” “Bodies, Identities, Feminisms” 5 Topics: performing masculinity and femininity; modern and early modern interpretations of Shakespeare’s “cross-dressing” play Discussion: presentations – also, sign up to meet with me about your final project. Assignment Due: Short Essay Lecture 6 February 14 Readings: Daniel Defoe Moll Flanders Topics: narrative ventriloquism, politics and motherhood; narrative and gender instability Assignment Due: Oral proposal – you must have signed up the previous week and see me during extended office hours during this week Discussion: presentations Feb 18 - 21 – Reading Week! Lecture 7 February 28 Readings: Defoe Moll Flanders; Michael Foucault History of Sexuality Part 4 Chapter 2 & Part 2 Chapter 2 Topics: commerce, economics, and gender or is Moll Flanders a new type of “conduct guide” for 18th century women? Sex and sexuality as a discourse Discussion: Presentations end Lecture 8 March 7 Readings: Caryl Churchill Cloud Nine; Judith Butler Chapter 2 from Bodies that Matter “Gender is Burning” Topics: Literature as means of repression; sexual authenticity and national identity Assignment Due: short essay Discussion: Empire, gender, and sex: a twisted relationship 6 Unit Three: “We Are All Cross-Dressing”: Making Queer the Norm Lecture 9 March 14 Readings: Alison Bechdel Fun Home: A Family Tragi-Comic; Bechdel Are You My Mother?; Eve Koskofsky Sedgwick “How to Bring Your Kids Up Gay” Topics: The ubiquitous trope of “the family”; heteronormativity; Freudian legacies (e.g. inversion); graphic autobiography Discussion: Repression of child sexuality and its representation in Bechdel’s work Lecture 10 March 21 Readings: Alison Bechdel Fun Home: A Family Tragi-Comic; Bechdel Are You My Mother? Topics: Visual rhetoric and the representation of sex and gender; decoding and encoding gender and sex Discussions: comparative close reading of scenes from both novels Lecture March 28 Readings: M. Nourbese Philip “Discourse on the Logic of Language”; Lee Maracle selections from First Wives Club Salish Style Topics: The race-writer’s toolbox; using language to reveal historical and gendered realities of colonization Workshop: Is English a “tainted tongue” as Nourbese Philip’s suggests? Lecture 12 April 4 Readings: Sarah Zero (digital graphic novel at http://sarahzero.com/sz_intro.html); Judy Wajcman “Virtual Gender”; Donna Harraway “The Cyborg Manifesto” Topics: Technofeminism and digital patriarchies; using digital tech to encode heteronormativity and gender binaries Discussion: the case of Anita Sarkeesian (the feminist critic who dared to critique video games and was cyberbullied and violated); take home exam provided; course review 7 IN ORDER TO ALLOW STUDENTS TO INCORPORATE THE FINAL READINGS IN THEIR PROJECTS; THE FINAL PROJECT IS DUE ON APRIL 8TH Course Policies: Late Policy: Extensions are granted on a case-by-case basis, and no extensions will be negotiated after the due date. Any papers without an approved extension will be penalized 5% per day including weekends. Late assignments should be sent to sarahumphreys@trentu.ca. After seven days, I will not accept the assignment without a formal meeting with the student and, if required, an academic advisor and/or counsellor. Attendance: The course policy regarding attendance is clear and unambiguous: it is your responsibility to show up for class fully prepared with the course readings. E-mail: I return email within 48 hours, excluding weekends and holidays. Electronic Devices: I allow and encourage students to take notes using tablets, laptops, and even smartphones; however, please be advised that during films and slideshows, you will be asked to close your devices out of respect for your classmates. Abuse of electronic devices is not permitted; for example, if your classmates complain that you are disturbing them, you will be asked to shut down your device in class. Remember that people beside you and behind you can see what you are doing, who you are talking to, and what you are posting. 8