Spark 101 Lesson Plan Video Presentation Title: How Teachers Motivate Their Students to Succeed Assessment/Demonstration of Learning: SWBAT: Design a lesson plan that incorporates research-based factors that increase students’ motivation to learn. Unit of Instruction: Motivation and Emotion Subject/Course: AP Psychology Standards Objective(s): Advanced Placement The student will be able to answer the following questions: In this part of the course, students explore biological and social factors that motivate behavior and biological and cultural factors that influence emotion. AP students in psychology should be able to do the following: • Identify and apply basic motivational concepts to understand the behavior of humans and other animals (e.g., instincts, incentives, intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation). www.collegeboard.org Resources Needed: © 2016 Spark 101 What are the major cognitive and biological theories of motivation What is the humanist theory of motivation? What factors motivate achievement? What are the biological, behavioral, and cognitive components of emotion? Chart paper and markers Spark 101 Student Engagement Resource: Think/Pair/Share Spark 101 Student Engagement Resource: Fishbone Problem Solving Spark 101 Student Engagement Resource: Paired Verbal Fluency Spark 101 Student Resource Video: Motivation and Emotions Lesson Plan by Susan Patterson & Francisco Estrada, Summit International Prep, Arlington, Texas Page 1 of 5 Lesson Component Activator (Prior to showing the video presentation) Time Allotted Time: 5 minutes Grouping: Teacher Procedure Ask the scholars to independently complete the Think/Pair/Share template. In the “My Own Thinking” boxes, scholars will answer survey-type question about what motivational system guides their behavior. Once completed, pair students to share answers (compare and contrast). Afterwards, randomly call on partners to share perspectives with the class. Partners should reflect varied academic levels. Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group VOCABULARY: instincts, homeostasis, extrinsic and intrinsic motivation Problem/Motivation (Part I of video) Problem Solving Activity (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem presented) © 2016 Spark 101 Time: 2-5 minutes Time: 15_ minutes Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Show the first segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be working on solving the real-world problem after viewing. Using poster board, come to a consensus regarding the problem and its constraints. PART 1: What is a hero? In this section, we will first discuss the major cognitive and biological theories of motivation. Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation should be discussed as well as instincts, with regard to academics and then the definition of “a hero.” Next discuss the biological, behavioral, and cognitive components of emotion. Theories such include Two-Factor and Facial feedback. Use a random method to place students into groups of four. Share the Characteristics of a Hero rubric and a blank lesson template for each group to design a lesson incorporating the motivation and emotional theories. Lesson Plan by Susan Patterson & Francisco Estrada, Summit International Prep, Arlington, Texas Page 2 of 5 To develop the lesson plan, we suggest the Spark 101 Student Engagement Resource: Fishbone Problem Solving. Students can put the objective of the lesson in the Topic section and the learning outcome in the Effect of Future Plans section. Each “fin” of the diagram can be used to develop each section of the lesson plan, incorporating biological, behavioral and cognitive components of motivation and emotion of a “hero.” Checks for Understanding 1. What biological factors influence the expression and experience of a hero? 2. What facial expressions provide feedback of heroism (emotion)? Solving the Problem (Part II of video) Time: 2-10 minutes The teacher will play segment 2 of the case study video to learn the teacher’s solution to the presented problem. Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Comparing Solutions and Meaning Time: 10 minutes Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem presented) After the second part of the case study video is shown, pass out the lesson plan “Unsung Hero Self-Portrait”. Give each group ample time to compare and contrast their plans with this one, discussing and writing information on poster paper. Also, allow groups to use rubric to score lesson plan. Once groups have completed their analyses, allow them to present their lesson plan and comparison with the teacher’s lesson plan. Checks for Understanding © 2016 Spark 101 Did your group incorporate motivation and emotion to engage students during the lesson? Using the rubric, score your lesson plan. Lesson Plan by Susan Patterson & Francisco Estrada, Summit International Prep, Arlington, Texas Page 3 of 5 Future Impact and Meaning (Part III of video) Future Impact and Meaning Time: 2-5 minutes Time: 10 minutes Grouping: (Have students reflect on how solving the problem might relate to current or future goals) Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Show this third and final segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be reflecting on their thoughts related to pursing possible education pathways and careers presented in the video. The underlying theme of this case study is to investigate how teacher write lesson plans to engage and motivate students to succeed. Give each student a copy of the Spark 101 Student Engagement Resource: Paired Verbal Fluency. Pair students with someone from a different group to complete this template. This will allow students to find common ideas from the lesson and reinforce understanding through terminology. Checks for Understanding What type of study/jobs/careers would directly impact this type of problem? What types of jobs would support this work? Write a job description that reflects your role in this project. © 2016 Spark 101 Lesson Plan by Susan Patterson & Francisco Estrada, Summit International Prep, Arlington, Texas Page 4 of 5 Summarizer/Closure Time: 5 minutes Discuss the importance of this lesson and what would make it better. Assessment (if applicable) Exit ticket: Allow scholars to write a summary of their paired reflection. Additional Notes (if needed) CK12 Connections (if available) © 2016 Spark 101 Connections (if available) Lesson Plan by Susan Patterson & Francisco Estrada, Summit International Prep, Arlington, Texas Page 5 of 5