MATH 129A Chapter 2 Summary Oct. 13, 2015 1. A is an m x n matrix If B is an ___ x ___matrix then AB is an ___ x ___ matrix. The columns of AB are __________________________________ ABij A T ij ( AT ) T ( AB) T __________________ Col(A) is ______________________________________________ A basis for Col(A) is _____________________________________ Dim(Col(A))= __________________________________________ Rank(A) is _____________________________________________ Nul(A) is ______________________________________________ A basis for Nul(A) is _____________________________________ Dim(Nul(A))=___________________________________________ 2. A is an n x n matrix A 1 is A is invertible if and only if Ax = 0 ________________________________________________ Ax = b ________________________________________________ A has _____ pivots T(x) = Ax is _____________________________________________ T(x) is _____________________ and T 1 ( x) A T is ______________________ and ( AT ) 1 Col(A) is ____________________ dim(Col(A)) = _______________ Nul(A) is_____________________ dim(Nul(A)) = ______________ Spanning set of H is If B is also __________________________, then ( AB) 1 ____________ 3. Vector spaces A set V is a vector space if _________________________________ A vector is ______________________________________________ A scalar is _______________________________________________ A subset H of V is a subspace if ______________________________ A span of a set of vectors is _________________________________ A spanning set of H is ______________________________________ A basis of H is ____________________________________________ True/False Two linearly independent vectors in R n form a 2 dim subspace. Two vectors in R n form a basis of a 2 dim subspace. Two linearly independent vectors in R n form a basis of a 2 dim subspace. Five vectors can never span 2 dim subspace of R n . Give a few examples of subsets of R n that are not subspaces. Give a few examples of subsets of R n that are subspaces.