Unit Design Content Area Grade/Course Unit Title Duration of Unit Warren County Public Schools Math 9th/ Algebra I Unit 4: Linear Equations & Inequalities 30 Days Insert unit priority standards(s) below (include numerical and letter codes). Underline the skills (verbs) students must master and circle the concepts (nouns) that students need to know. 1) A-CED.A.2: Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales. 2) A-REI.D.10: Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line). 3) A-REI.D.12: Graph the solutions to a linear inequality in two variables as a half- plane (excluding the boundary in the case of a strict inequality), and graph the solution set to a system of linear inequalities in two variables as the intersection of the corresponding half-planes. 4) F-IF.B.6: Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate the rate of change from a graph.★ 5) F-IF.C.7a: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.★ a) Graph linear and quadratic functions and show intercepts, maxima, and minima. 6) S-ID.C.7: Interpret the slope (rate of change) and the intercept (constant term) of a linear model in the context of the data. 7) F-LE.A.1: Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and with exponential functions. a) Prove that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals, and that exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals. b) Recognize situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another. c) Recognize situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent rate perunit interval relative to another. 8) F-LE.A.2: Construct linear and exponential functions, including arithmetic and geometric sequences, given a graph, a description of a relationship, or two input-output pairs (include readingthese from a table) 9) F-LE.A.3: Observe using graphs and tables that a quantity increasing exponentially eventually exceeds a quantity increasing linearly, quadratically, or (more generally) as a polynomial function. Insert unit supporting standards in italics below (Include numerical and letter codes) 1) F-IF.C.7b: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand insimple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.★ b) Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise- defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions. 2) F-BF.A.1a: Write afunction that describes a relationship between two quantities. ★ a) Determine an explicit expression, a recursive process, orsteps for calculationfrom a context. 3) F-BF.A.2: Write arithmetic and geometric sequences both recursively andwith an explicitformula, use them to model situations, and translate between the two forms.★ Unit Design Warren County Public Schools 4) F-BF.3: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x)+k, kf(x), f(kx), and f(x+k) for specific values of k (both positiveand negative); find the valueof k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanationof the effects on the graph using technology. Include recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them. 5) F-LE.B.5: Interpret the parameters in a linear or exponential function in terms of a context. 6) A-REI.A.1: Explaineach step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumptionthat the originalequation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method. 7) A-REI.D.11: Explainwhy the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y=f(x) and y=g(x) intersect are the solutions of the equation f(x)=g(x); find thesolutions approximately, e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tablesof values,or find successive approximations. Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic functions. 8) F-IF.C.7b: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand insimple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.★ b) Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise- defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions. Unwrap Priority Standards Concepts (nouns) Equations Equations Graph Set of All Solutions Linear Inequality Solutions Solution Set Average Rate of Change Average Rate of Change Rate of Change Functions Key Features Linear Functions Intercepts Slope Intercepts Situations Linear Functions One Quantity at Constant Rate Quantity Grows or Decays Linear Graphs and Tables Skills (verbs) Create Graph Understand Graph Graph Calculate Interpret Estimate Graph Show Graph Show Interpret Interpret Distinguish Prove Recognize Bloom’s Level (verb) Create Analyze Understand Analyze Analyze Apply Analyze Apply Analyze Apply Analyze Apply Analyze Analyze Analyze Evaluate Remember Recognize Construct Observe Remember Create Remember Combine priority standards Skills and Concepts columns above to write Learning Targets below. Add Bloom’s level (number) after each learning target. Create and graph an equation of two or more variables. (6) Understand that a graph is the set of all of its solutions. (2) Graph a linear inequality in two variables as a half-plane. (4) Graph the solution set of a system of inequalities. (4) Calculate and interpret the average rate of change. (3) Estimate the rate of change from a graph. (3) Unit Design Warren County Public Schools Graph functions and show key features. (4) Graph linear functions and show intercepts.(4) Interpret the slope and intercept of a linear equation using data. (4) Distinguish between linear and exponential functions. (6) Prove that linear functions change at a constant rate. (5) Recognize that linear functions grow and decay at a constant rate. (1) Construct linear functions using multiple representations. (6) Observe graphs and tables, then distinguish the differences between linear, quadratic, and exponential functions. (1) Determine Big Ideas (lifelong understandings) Differentiating between situations that have linear growth and decay and those that do not. Formative Assessment Lessons. Write Essential Questions (Answer Big Idea, hook student interest. Would you rather get a dollar everyday or get a penny and have your total doubled everyday? Finding Equations of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines The teacher leaders for the Gates grant work recommend that Warren County Administration adopt the practice that Warren County Math teachers do a minimum of one Formative Assessment Lesson per quarter. Choices for formative assessment lessons may be found at http://map.mathshell.org/materials/lessons.php Create assessments. Create engaging learning experiences.