20120820 Angle-XPS analysis of films 1. Silicon oxide film on Si wafer (thinfilm SiO2/Si) Carbonate and Silica on the Si wafer. 2. Germanium oxide film (thin-film Ge2O3/Ge) Repeating measurement next day 3. Gallium nitride film (GaN surface) PCA method in Avantage Si-O/Si film thickness (if no carbonate) Elemental ID and Quantification Name Si2p Si2p-ox C1s O1s Peak BE 99.412 102.872 284.756 532.438 Height CPS 37133.1 5575.2 25705.4 73755.0 FWHM eV 0.654 1.768 1.491 1.619 Area (P) CPS.eV 37652.81 9979.02 51290.04 131111.99 At. % 29.37 7.79 33.10 29.74 Q 1 1 1 1 Ge-O/Ge film D=2.6nm D=2.6nm Elemental ID and Quantification Name Ge3d Ge3d-ox C1s O1s Peak BE 29.914 33.421 285.447 532.625 Height CPS 19835.5 24707.4 13196.0 106493.8 FWHM eV 1.042 1.618 1.490 1.780 Area (P) CPS.eV 20420.89 41513.03 24198.19 220505.95 At. % 9.78 19.89 16.73 53.59 Q 1 1 1 1 Repeating Ge-ox/Ge measurement as followings. Elemental ID and Quantification Name Ge3d Ge3d-ox C1s O1s Peak BE 29.894 33.378 285.455 532.546 Height CPS 15939.5 20235.9 9843.5 89748.9 FWHM eV 1.087 1.647 1.618 1.837 Area (P) CPS.eV 17259.60 34929.09 20285.80 189663.78 At. % 9.71 19.66 16.48 54.14 Q 1 1 1 1 GaN analysis Elemental ID and Quantification Name Ga3d C1s N1s O1s Peak BE 20.056 285.017 397.763 531.885 Height CPS 37501.0 17712.1 37928.2 10885.8 FWHM eV 1.176 1.250 0.744 2.299 Area (P) CPS.eV 49209.86 25125.39 29438.69 29740.46 At. % 46.12 25.97 17.10 10.81 Q 1 1 1 1 SF Al Scof 1.085 1.000 1.800 2.930