Name:___________________________________________________ _Date _____________________ Unit B Mid- Unit Test Review For each of the following equations give the slope, y-intercept and then graph without using a table. 1. y = 4 – 2x 2. y = 3/2x – 8 slope: slope: y-intercept: y-intercept: For each of the following tables of values determine if the table represents a linear relationship between the variables. If the relationship is not linear write “NON-LINEAR. If the relationship is linear write “LINEAR” and then write the slope, y-intercept and equation of the line. Then determine if the relationship is PROPORTIONAL 3.____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ slope _________ slope ________ slope _______ slope _________ y-intercept _____ y-intercept ____ y-intercept____ equation __________ equation ____________ equation___________ equation __________ proportional? _____ proportional? ______ proportional?______ proportional? _______ y-intercept____ Directions for 7 – 12. Match each of the following equations with the graphs picture below. Some choices will not be used. You will not use all the equations. a. y = -x + 5 b. y = 1/2x + 4 d. y = x – 4 e. y = 1/4x + 4 c. y = 3x f. y = x – 5 7. _________________________ 8. _________________________ 9. __________________________ 10. _________________________ 11. _________________________ 2. 2 13. For each graph find the slope and y-intercept and then write an equation for the line. y-intercept b = _______ slope m = _______ equation: _____________________________ y-intercept b = _______ slope m = _______ equation: _____________________________ 14. The linear equation y = 1.15x + 5 represents the cost of purchasing songs online where y is the cost and x is the number of songs. Determine which of the following statements is true about the rate of change of buying songs online. A. The one time fee to buy songs is $5. B. Each song costs $1.15. C. You pay $1.15 for 5 songs. D. The first 5 songs cost $1.15 each. 3 15. Describe how you know how to graph the equation y = -2 and then graph it on the grid below to the left. Also give the slope and y-intercept of the graph. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ a. graph y = -2 b. graph x = 3 slope: _____________ slope: ________________ y-intercept: __________ y-intercept: ___________ 16a. Is the graph of y = -2 a function? Explain 16b. Is the graph x=3 a function? Explain.________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16c. Is this statement true or false, “A relation, is a function IF each member of the domain (input) corresponds to exactly one member of range (output).” ___________ 16d. Is this statement true or false of a function? A relation, is a function IF each member of the range (output) corresponds to exactly one member of domain (input). ________ 4 17. Which of the following is not a correct description of the graph of the linear equation y = -23 x + 6? A The graph of the function contains the point (-3, 8). B The graph of the function is a line that passes through (0, 6) with a slope of C The graph of the function contains the point (-6, -2). D -2 3 . On the graph of the linear equation when the x-value increases by 3 units the y value decreases by 2 units. 18. Write the equation of the line that passes through the points graphed below. A B 5 19 Which statement is true about the Equations represented below. Equations A Equations B y = 32 x + 5 x 2 5 8 11 y -3 -1 1 3 3 A. The slopes of both lines are 2 . B. The slope of Equation A is positive and the slope of Equation B is negative. C. The slopes of both lines are positive. D. The slopes of both lines are negative. 20. . Determine if the following equations have a proportional relationship. Equation A Equation B y = 3x +1 Equation C x 0 1 2 3 y 7 5 3 1 __________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 22. Miles made an error when finding the slope between the points (3, -1) and (-5, -5). Identify and explain his error. Then correct his work. Show your work! m 5 (1) 4 1 3 (5) 8 4 Error: _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Corrected Work: 23. Mark and Ben each planted a Tree in the park. The height of each tree, h, after each year, t, is shown below using a linear representation. “Equation 1” Mark’s Tree Equation 2 Ben’s Tree h = 2t + 7 Whose tree is growing faster? Explain. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ For the values of the slope and the y-intercept of the two linear equations shown above, indicate if the value of equation 1 is greater than, equal to, or less than the corresponding value for equation 2 by checking the appropriate box in the table below. The value for equation 1 is greater than the value for equation 2 The value for equation 1 is equal to the value for equation 2 The value for equation 1 is less than the value for equation 2 Slope y-intercept 7 Directions: Which of the graphs below represent a function of x? Select all of the answers that apply. 24. 25. Function ____________________ Function ____________________ Linear or Non-Linear ________________ Linear or Non-Linear ________________ 26. 10. Function ____________________ Linear or Non-Linear ________________ Function ____________________ Linear or Non-Linear ________________ 27. Function ____________________ Linear or Non-Linear ___________________ 8 The table below shows the price of albums at Bargain Music Den Number of Albums 4 7 10 13 Price $37.00 $64.75 $97.25 $120.25 The price of the same Albums at Dukan Music Store can be determined by the equation y = 9.15x, where y is the price, in dollars , for x albums. What is the unit price for an album at Bargain Music Den_______________________ Explain, how you figured this out. _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ What is the unit price for an album at Dukan Music Store_______________________ Explain, how you figured this out. _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Where would you shop if you were buying albums and why? _________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9