Chromosomes _ Human Inheritance _Key Terms

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Chromosomes and Human Inheritance
Chromosome Theory of Inheritance
Thomas Hunt Morgan
Drosophila melanogaster
Wild Type
Mutant Phenotype
Sex-Linked Genes
Linked Genes
Genetic Recombination
Parental Type
Recombinants
Pedigree
Blood Types
A Blood Type (Who can it receive blood from / donate to?)
B Blood Type (Who can it receive blood from / donate to? )
AB Blood Type (Who can it receive blood from / donate to?)
O Blood Type (Who can it receive blood from / donate to?)
Genetic Loci
Recombination Frequency
Genetic Map Unit
Centimorgan
Linkage Maps (Genetic Recombination Maps)
Cytogenic Mapping (Expression Maps)
Physical Mapping (Tagging Maps)
Gene Sequence Mapping (Genome Map)
Heterogametic sex
Syndromes (NOT ON QUIZ)
Achondroplasia (Dwarfism)
Albinism
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Cri-Du-Chat
Cystic Fibrosis
Down Syndrome
Duchene Muscular Dystrophy
Edwards Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
Galactosemia
Hemophilia
Huntington’s Disease
Hypercholesteromlemia
Klinefelter Syndrom
Patau syndrome
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Prader-Willi/Angelman Syndrom
Tay-Sachs Disease
Triple-X Syndrome
Turner Syndrome
Sickle Cell Disease
Homogametic sex
Hemizygous
X-Inactivation
Barr Body
Nondisjunction
Aneuploidy
Trisomic
Monosomic
Polyploidy
Deletion
Duplication (chromosomal)
Inversion
Translocation
Gene mutation
Chromosomal Mutation
Misssense
Point mutation
Frameshift
Substitution
Insertion
Deletion (gene)
Position effect
Genomic imprinting
DNA methylation
Extranuclear genes
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