Paper A Derry City and Strabane District Council – Community Planning Establishing the Evidence Base and Baseline Position – Methodology Oct 2014 INSERT TABLE OF CONTENTS HERE 1. Background and Introduction 1.1 Why Community Planning? Community Planning is ‘‘a process led by councils in conjunction with partners and communities to develop and implement a shared vision for their area, a long term vision which relates to all aspects of community life and which also involves working together to plan and deliver better services which make a real difference to people’s lives.1’’ Local Government Reform (Local Government Bill) requires Councils to initiate and having done so, maintain, facilitate and participate in community planning for its district. Specifically with regard to community involvement, the Legislation states; (1) A Council and its community planning partners must seek the participation of and encourage the persons mentioned in subsection (2) to express their views, and take those views into account, in connection with – (a) community planning (b) the production of a community plan for the district; and (c) the review of community plans. (2) The persons are – (a) persons resident in the district; (b) persons who are not resident in the district but who receive services provided by the council or one of its community planning partners; (c) representatives of relevant voluntary bodies; (d) representatives of persons carrying on businesses in the district; (e) other persons who, in the opinion of the council, are interested in the improvement of the district’s social, economic or environmental well-being. 1 Local Government Reform: Community Planning Foundation Document, DOE, October 2013 1|Page 1.2 Key Principles To deliver on all of the above decision makers need a process that meets key principles of; 1. Integration – Social, Economic, Environmental well-being of the district focused on outcomes and people centred delivery. 2. Whole System Approach - Civic and Community Leadership, Partnership Working, Participation and Engagement, Transparency and Openness, Equality and Diversity. 3. Robust Evidence Base – Identification of real rather than perceived need, allowing targeted interventions to bring about measured improvements and support ongoing monitoring and evaluation of impacts. 2. Establishing Evidence Base/Baseline Position 2.1 The Methodology This paper sets out the proposed methodology for establishing the robust evidence base/baseline position for the Council area. This evidence base will be complied through two distinct but complimentary strands of work; 1. Collation of official statistics. 2. Citizen Survey 2015 Questionnaire Focus groups (including S75 groups) Interactive Digital Web-based – Young peoples Survey/Online workshop/gaming 2.2 Collation of Official Statistics The need to profile the population of the Derry City and Strabane District Council area is twofold. Firstly, in order for the effectiveness of any community plan to be assessed in future years it is necessary to baseline the socio economic profile of the population of the council area at the start of the process. Secondly, the collation of these data will allow for data gaps to be identified and the need for additional research to supplement the official data. It is essential that these data are compiled in a consistent manner and that when compared or utilised in conjunction with other data that their interpretations and limitations are known to 2|Page the user. The simple presentation of data are of limited use if associated metadata or levels of statistical significance are not recorded and noted in any process of user engagement. 2.2.1 2.2.2 Objectives i. To collate and analyse official statistics (economic, social and environmental) to support the development of a community plan. ii. To use data collated to ensure that any agreed targets of the community plan will only be set if the evidence base exists that will accurately measure progress and achievement. iii. To use the data collated to investigate issues that could be explored through the proposed Citizen Survey or through additional research work as need and resources allow. iv. To create a bank of quantifiable information that can be used to measure outcomes from the implementation community plan. v. To provide a data resource that can be utilised by council staff to provide evidential base in other areas of work distinct from community planning. Plan of work Ilex’s Statisticians (on secondment from NISRA) are currently drawing up a definitive list of data sources of official and National Statistics that are published by NISRA. Many of the sources of information are well known to Council, its members and key stakeholders within the community planning process. However, each of these organisations and/or individuals may use such data with a single focus determined by their own work agendas and responsibilities. It is imperative that these data are collated in such a manner that they can be fed into the formative stages of the community planning process in a manner that allows for cross-cutting issues to be incorporated from the outset. It is proposed that a Statistical Monitoring Group be established. The purpose of the group will be to share information, co-ordinate the collation, analysis and publication of data, agree interpretations of data as well as raise awareness of the issues behind the statistics concerning the council area and how these impact directly and indirectly on its citizens. This group will be convened and chaired by the lead Statistician. The draft timeline for the work involved in this collation of data is provided below. Stage of work Date Schedule of official data sources to produced Nov 2014 Formation of Statistical Monitoring Group Nov 2014 Agree format of data collation and identify suppliers of Nov 2014 3|Page data Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Identify data gaps Production of summary document outlining data Mar 2015 collated Programme to host data on council website 2.3 Apr 2015 – Jun 2015 Citizen Survey 2015 The proposed 2015 Citizen Survey and the surrounding consultation is firmly founded on the key principles of community planning (see 1.2). The process directly involves citizens throughout – from questionnaire design, testing, field work through to reporting and feedback sessions with the capacity building of enumerators in the urban and rural areas across the Council area, a key planned outcome of the process. This combined with the S75 focus groups provides a stable platform on which to ‘...produce a community plan after consensus has been reached with its community planning partners on the objectives, actions and functions...’2 in line with the draft Order as published by DoE. The Citizen Survey 2015 applies all of the learning that Ilex, Social Capital North West and the University of Ulster have gained during their implementation of the Citi-Scope 2009 and 2012 surveys. In addition the introduction of new elements including a new Digital/Social Media component increases significantly the reach of the survey into the lives of young people across the new council area. 2.3.1 The rationale/need for the Citizen Survey 2015 A prerequisite for good and informed decision making for Community Planning is the provision of robust data sets that encompass all aspects of community life. These include quantitative and qualitative data as well as relevant contextual information facilitating interpretation of the data. The Community Planning approach proposed here includes the following elements; Citizen Survey 2015; NISRA data sets to include Departmental Data; Section 75 Focus Group; 2 Census 2011 data, NINIS data; The draft Local Government (Community Planning Partners) Order (NI) 2015, Consultation Document, Oct 2014. 4|Page Interactive Digital APP/Web based – Young Peoples Survey/On-Line Workshop; Feedback Sessions – enumerators; Summary of existing community based surveys; Administrative data sets; and Local Community Plans. Within this context of the availability of large data sets across almost all aspects of life within NI – many of which are now almost available in real time – then it is critical the role and purpose of the Citizen Survey is clearly defined. Only by doing so can we ensure that there is no duplication of effort and that the questions posed seek to fill in gaps in our knowledge base or alternatively provide more detailed information on critical areas of focus. It must be noted that the 2011 Census and other data sets are by definition all encompassing and thus come without the need to attribute confidence intervals or other mechanisms to caveat the accuracy of the results. The corollary of that is that the first reference point in any analysis should be the Census followed by administrative data sets and finally survey data. 2.3.2 Defining the Role and Purpose of the Citizen Survey The primary role of the Citizen Survey is to contribute to establishing the evidence base and assist Derry City and Strabane District Council in producing its Community Plan by providing it with accurate, reliable data on aspects of community life. It is one part of a matrix including the data sources outlined above Census, Departmental and other administrative data. To this end then the Citizen Survey does not seek to replicate existing data sources e.g. the rate of car ownership is well known, available at Super Output Level3 from both Census and DoE. Thus no purpose would be served in duplicating questions relating to car ownership in the Citizen Survey but rather further exploration of the impact of non-car ownership might be sought e.g. availability of public transport, access to education etc. Through this approach it is planned that key questions can be more fully answered feeding directly into policy making and resource allocation. These might be expected to include the following; Q1. What barriers do you face in upskilling? a) Access to educational facilities. b) lack of confidence. c) financial. d) lack of time. e) childcare. f) other. 3 SOA geographic area of circa 300 households. 5|Page Q2. Would you be prepared to participate in a health programme at a local community/sports/leisure facility? If no, why not? Drilling down beneath the already available data and the production of both supplementary and complementary data will enable us to provide a holistic picture which decision-makers can utilise to produce the Community Plan. 2.3.3 2.3.4 Objectives of the Citizen Survey To ascertain citizens views on areas that are pertinent to community planning and that are not necessarily evident from published official data sources. To collect quantitative data through a household survey targeting households resident within the Derry City and Strabane District Council area. To collect qualitative data through community engagement sessions. Channel the data collated in to the community planning process to establish the evidence base and support the content of the proposed Community Plan. Plan of work The University of Ulster, in partnership with social research community interest company, Social Capital North West (SCNW), took forward the fieldwork, analysis and presentation of the results of the 2009 and 2012 Citi-Scope surveys (appointed following a competitive tendering exercise lead by Ilex and facilitated by CPD). Through agreement with Central Procurement Directorate (CPD), Ilex has secured their services once again to take forward the work associated with the Citizen Survey proposed for 2015. The 2012 survey achieved a sample of 450 responses within DDC area. It is important to note that for the 2015 survey it is proposed to target 1400 households across the two existing council areas in order to achieve a target sample size of 900. An outline of the stages of work involved in the Citizen’s Survey and its associated processes are detailed below: i. Draft survey created Ilex Statisticians have drafted a survey as a starting point for discussion by the Task and Finish group (See Appendix 1). The questions included in this draft have been chosen as it is believed that they will help in the councils remit of community planning and provide supplementary information not directly available from official sources. Timescale – October 2014 6|Page Ilex Strategy managers who lead on the implementation of the One Plan strategic themes have been asked to advise on the draft survey content based on their experience working with stakeholders across each of the One Plan themes. They have also been asked to informally gather the views of key stakeholders within their working networks to further ascertain the requirements to be placed on the community survey. Once this has been completed, it is proposed to present the draft survey to the ‘Task and Finishing’ group as well as to Council party leaders for further consultation. Timescale – October & November 2014 ii. Sample of households derived Ilex Statisticians will request colleagues in NISRA’s Central Survey Unit to establish the household sample for the survey. This will entail 1400 households being randomly selected across the new Council area. This will be a systematic random sample ensuring robustness of results. It will also ensure that households from rural areas are represented. Timescale – October 2014 iii. Recruitment of survey enumerators Similar to the previous Citi-Scope surveys in 2009 and 2012, once SCNW are aware of the random sample of addresses to target and the number of surveys that will be carried out in each of the electoral wards across the Council area, they will then contact local Community and Voluntary groups operating in the these areas to engage them in recruiting local volunteers and/or local residents who would be interested in volunteering or undertaking survey work. It is anticipated that 30 enumerators will be recruited from the current Derry City Council Area and 30 from the Strabane District Council Area. These enumerators will then survey households in their local areas allowing local community knowledge and participation to be embedded in the overall process. Timescale – November/ December 2014 iv. Focus group Consultation It is currently planned to hold 12 focus groups targeting different participants across the Council area. Where more detailed data is needed and in order to have the optimum information on which to hold focus groups with Section 75 groups, SCNW will seek co7|Page operation within and between sectors for any additional, relevant, reliable, local and up-todate information such as local qualitative literature and research reports relevant to Section 75 and rural communities. The planned series of focus groups will allow for a community engagement process that will enable those on the margins to feed their views and experiences into the community planning process. It will also engage with section 75 groups as well as Neighbourhood Renewal Partnerships and other relevant bodies in identifying relevant issues in regard to community planning. The Focus Groups will provide an opportunity to feed qualitative information into the community planning process, information that will not necessarily be available from any administrative or survey source. Timescale – December 2014 to March 2015 v. Training of enumerators The training of the enumerators will occur over a two day period and will include interview skills, survey content, health and safety, confidentiality, code of conduct, ICT training, survey practice sessions and survey administration through the medium of presentations, handouts, group work, ICT practical and survey practice sessions. Timescale – January 2015 vi. Survey piloting The trainee enumerators will pilot the survey through their training sessions but it is envisaged that that a number of the enumerators will be asked to pilot the survey within a number of households in January. Previously the University of Ulster has piloted the Citi-Scope surveys with university students and this may be an option for the citizen survey as well. Timescale – January 2015 8|Page vii. Survey fieldwork It is planned to split the survey fieldwork into two stages. The fieldwork has been developed with the recruitment of 60 enumerators. The first stage will involve 700 households being approached across the Council area. This will require 15 enumerators working in each area. Timescale – February to March 2015 The second stage of the fieldwork will then involve the remaining 700 households being approached for interview. Timescale – April to May 2015 viii. First wave of headline results Depending on the success and expediency of the survey fieldwork it is anticipated that headline and provisional findings could be available by May 2015. However, this has not been confirmed by UU at this stage. Experience from the 2012 Citi-scope meant that headline results were available approximately one month after the end of the fieldwork period. However, please note that the Citi-Scope surveys were paper based and data input and quality assurance were a resource intensive process both in terms of time and financial cost. The Citizen Survey 2015 will be undertaken using survey software on electronic tablets. Given Ilex experience in surveying both City of Culture events as well as Council events, the use of survey software means that results can be uploaded and collated almost instantaneously after a survey has been completed. 3. Resource Requirements To be completed 9|Page Appendix 1 CITIZEN SURVEY 2015 Contents Respondent profile A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. 10 | P a g e Local Area and Council Area Community Participation Employment and Finances Health and Wellbeing Education Children and Family Standard of Living Environment Transport Cultural Activities Respondent Profile Responses in conjunction with visual show cards. How do you identify yourself (Gender)? What is your religion? What is your marital status? To which of these ethnic groups do you consider you belong? Do you have dependents? Are you a lone parent? Do you provide unpaid care? How many hours of unpaid care do you provide per week? What is your sexual orientation? How many children aged 17 or under are living here? How many children aged 17 or under are living elsewhere? And how many adults aged 18 or over are living here? And how many adults aged 18 or over are working in your household? Does any member of your household have a disability which affects their normal day to day activities? How many members of your household have a disability that affects their normal day to day activities? 11 | P a g e Local Area and Council Area 1. How long have you lived in this local area? yy mm 2. Do you agree or disagree that you belong in this local area? 1 - Strongly agree 2 – Agree 3 – Neither 4 – Disagree 5 - Strongly disagree 3. Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied are you with your local area as a place to live? 1 – Very satisfied 2 – Fairly satisfied 3 – Satisfied 4 – Fairly dissatisfied 5 – Very dissatisfied 6 – Neither satisfied or dissatisfied 4. Over the last year, has this area got better or worse to live in, or have things not changed? 1 – Got better 2 – No change 3 – Got worse 4 – Lived here less than a year 5. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement about your area? “I’m embarrassed to bring people to this area” 1 - Strongly agree 2 – Agree 3 – Neither agree or disagree 12 | P a g e 4 – Disagree 5 - Strongly disagree 6. Please tell me how you rate the provision of the following facilities within your local area? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. GP / Social Care facilities Pharmacy services Dental services Food / convenience stores Green Areas / Parks / Play areas Library facilities Leisure facilities Arts and Cultural activities Public Transport services Local community facilities Post office / Banking services Provision of ATM / Cash Machine Response options: 1 – Very good 2 – Good 3 – Fair 4 – Poor 5 – Very poor 6 – Not aware of any such service / facility in local area 7. Please indicate three services / actions that you would you like to see better provided for in this local area? 1 - More structured activities for teenagers to be provided 2 - Better facilities for young children and families 3 - Greater supply of affordable decent housing 4 - Better provision of community facilities 5 - Greater access to library and cultural facilities 6 - Greater provision of parks and recreational facilities 7 - Improved provision of education and training services 8 - Improved provision of health services 9 - Greater effort placed on informing and helping with job training and local employment prospects 13 | P a g e 10 - Reduced levels of pollution / litter / graffiti 11 - Reduced levels of traffic problems 12 - Improved public transport provision 13 - Greater efforts to improve cross community relations 14 - Greater efforts to reduce crime in this area 8. How safe would you feel walking alone in this area after dark? 1 - Very safe 2 - Fairly safe 3 - Fairly unsafe 4 - Very unsafe 9. How much of a problem are the following types of anti-social behaviour and disorder in your area? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. Disruptive neighbours People congregating in groups Drug misuse / dealing People drinking alcohol and associated disorder Dog control Vandalism / fire setting Violent crime Hate crime Car / vehicle crime or nuisance Burglary of personal items Theft of plant / machinery Litter / graffiti Fraud / Bogus callers Domestic Violence Response options: 1 – High 2 – Medium 3 – Low 4 – Not a problem 10. In terms of the continued development of Derry / Londonderry - Strabane council area, please indicate which three of the following areas you believe are most important? 14 | P a g e 1 - Support the local economy and business community to create jobs 2 - Maximise the reach of next generation (4g) broadband provision 3 - Supply a community broadband coverage to all households 4 - Promote Derry/Strabane as a positive destination for visitors and inward investment 5 - Increase sustainable transport networks (e.g. walking, cycling and public transport) 6 - Increase the level of qualifications and other achievements of children and young people 7 - Increase the success of adults in gaining qualifications and in re-training 8 - Provide a focussed service that connects people with job training opportunities and businesses 9 - Refurbishment and redevelopment of city / town centre 10 - Increased provision of cultural activities 11 - Continued development of rivers and greenways 11. To what extent do you agree or disagree that Derry /Londonderry / Strabane is a place where people from different backgrounds get on well together. 1 – Strongly agree 2 – Agree 3 – Neither agree or disagree 4 – Disagree 5 – Strongly disagree 12. In terms of relations between Protestants and Catholics in Derry / Londonderry/ Strabane, would you say they are better than they were 5 years ago, worse or about the same now as then? 1 – Better 2 – About the same 3 – Worse 4 – Don’t know 15 | P a g e Community participation 13. How would you rate the council’s efforts to keep residents informed about important issues and current events? Would you say they are . . . 1 - Very good 2 - Good 3 - Neither good nor poor 4 - Poor 5 - Very poor 6 – Don’t know 14. Please provide three areas that you believe the new Derry/Londonderry – Strabane council will be responsible for. 1– 2– 3– 15. How do you hear about events in your Council Area? 1 - Local Press 2 - Community newspaper 3 - Neighbourhood / community association newsletter 4 - Local radio 5 - Council web site 6 – Social Media 7 - Word of mouth 8 - Other 9 - Don't know / Undecided 10 - Refused to answer 16. Do you agree or disagree that you can influence decisions affecting your local area? 1 - Strongly agree 2 – Agree 3 – Neither agree or disagree 4 – Disagree 5 - Strongly disagree 16 | P a g e 17. Do you agree or disagree that when community representatives get involved in matters concerning your local area, they can have an influence on outcomes? 1 - Strongly agree 2 – Agree 3 – Neither agree or disagree 4 – Disagree 5 - Strongly disagree 18. In the last year, have you contacted any of the people/ organisations listed below? 1 - Local Councillor 2 - MP 3 - MLA 4 - Council official 5 - Government / Civil Service official 6 - Community worker 7 - Local Neighbourhood Renewal Area office 8 – Other (please specify) 9 – Have not contacted anyone 19. In the last year, have you taken part in a consultation about issues in your local area in any of the ways listed below? 1 – Yes 2 – No 20. If yes, which of these have you taken part in? 1 - Door to door questionnaire 2 - Postal questionnaire 3 - Online questionnaire 4 - Attended a public meeting 5 - Involved in a neighbourhood group 6 - None of these 21. Which, if any, of these might make it easier for you to influence decisions in your area? 1 - If I had more time 2 - If the council got in touch with me and asked me 3 - If I could give my opinion online 17 | P a g e 4 - If I knew what issues were being considered? 5 - If it was easier to contact my local councillors 6 - If I knew who my local councillors were 7 - If I could get involved in a group making decisions about issues affecting my local area 8 – Other, please specify 9 -Nothing 10 - Don't know 22. How often you have you used each of the following council services in the past 12 months? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. Sports and leisure facilities Museums and Galleries Theatres or Concert Halls Parks and Open Spaces Community Centres and Facilities Planning Recycling centres Council Offices Response options: 1 - Most days 2 - At least once a week 3 - About once a month 4 - Once or twice a year 5 - Not used in the past year 6 - Never used 7 - Don't know 23. Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the provision with each of these local services? A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. Sports and leisure facilities Museums and Galleries Theatres or Concert Halls Parks and Open Spaces Community Centres and Facilities Planning Recycling centres Council Offices Response options: 1 - Very satisfied 2 - Fairly satisfied 3 - Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied 18 | P a g e 4 - Fairly dissatisfied 5 - Very dissatisfied 6 - No opinion 24. Do you give any time as a volunteer or as an organiser for any charities, clubs or organisations (i.e. in an unpaid capacity)? If yes, go to q25. If no, go to q28. 1 - Yes 2 - No 25. On average, how often have you volunteered in the last 12 months? 1 - At least once a week 2 - At least once a month 3 - Once every 2/3 months 4 - Once or twice a year 26. Who do you volunteer with? 1 - Sports club 2 - Governing body 3 - Local authority 4 - Community / voluntary group 5 - School / college / university 6 - An individual / number of individuals 7 - Other 27. What roles have you carried out 1 - Raising money 2 - Committee work 3 - Office work or administration 4 - Providing advice or assistance to others 5 - IT Support 6 - Education or training or coaching 7 - Advocacy 8 - Campaigning 9 - Providing transport or driving 10 - Visiting, buddying or befriending people 11 - Counselling 12 - Helping to organize or run events or activities 19 | P a g e 13 - Providing direct services (e.g. meals on wheels, doing odd jobs) etc. Representing others 15 - Managing, organising or co-ordinating other unpaid helpers 16 - Generally helping out 17 - Other (please specify) 20 | P a g e 14 - Employment and Finances 28. Please state your current main employment status 1 - Full-time employment (30hr + / week) 2 - Part-time employment (less than 30hr / week) 3 - Self employed 4 - On maternity leave 5 - On a government training scheme 6 - Unemployed 7 - Full-time student 8 - Retired 9 - Looking after family / home 10 - Long term sick / disabled 11 - Do not want / not looking for a job 12 – Caring for someone If working go to q29 If unemployed go to q33 29. Please describe your occupation in your main job 30. Do you have a second job? 1 – Yes 2 - No If yes, go to q31 If no, go to q33 31. How many hours do you work in your second job? 32. What is the occupation of your second job? 33. How many periods of unemployment have you had in the last five years? If currently employed go q38 21 | P a g e 34. How long are you currently unemployed? yy mm 35. What difficulties do you face finding suitable work? 1 - No jobs in local area 2 - No reliable transport to jobs/work 3 - Low confidence 4 - Lack of qualifications / skills 5 - Cost of childcare 6 - Find it hard to get information on vacancies 7 - Possible jobs not worthwhile financially 36. Have you been offered a job in the last 6 months that you have turned down? 1 - Yes 2 – No If yes, go to q37 If no, go to q38 37. If Yes, why? 1 - Located too far away 2 - No reliable transport 3 - Had no affordable childcare 4 - Possible jobs not worthwhile financially 38. Looking back, how do you think you are financially from a year ago, are you... 1 - Better off 2 - Worse off 3 - or about the same? 39. How well would you say you yourself are managing financially these days? Would you say you are... 1 - Living comfortably 2 - Doing alright 3 - Just about getting by 4 - Finding it quite difficult 5 - or finding it very difficult 22 | P a g e 40. Looking ahead, how do you think you will be financially a year from now, will you be... 1 - Better off 2 - Worse off 3 - or about the same? 41. Do you save any money each month? 1 - Yes, every month 2 – Yes, some months 3 - No 42. What are your reasons for saving? 1 - Leisure activities e.g. Holidays 2 - For emergencies 3 - For a car 4 - Christmas 5 - Relatives birthdays 6 - Deposit for a house 7 - House repairs / furnishings 8 - Children's savings 9 – Other, please specify 43. In the last year, have you reduced your weekly/monthly expenditure in any of the following areas, in an effort to save money? 1 - Eating out 2 - Cinema / theatre / concerts 3 - Nights out 4 - Short breaks 5 – Music /Film /computer games 6 - Internet 7 - TV packages 8 - Childcare fees 9 - Branded groceries 10 - Cigarettes / alcohol 11 - Buying clothes 12 – Other, please specify 23 | P a g e Health and Wellbeing 44. How is your health in general? Would you say it was.... 1 - Very Good 2 - Good 3 - Fair 4 - Poor 5 - Very poor 45. Do you have any long-standing illness, disability or infirmity? 1. Yes 2. No 46. Does this illness or disability limit your activities in any way? 1. Yes 2. No 47. Over the last 12 months, would you say that your health has improved, deteriorated or stayed the same? 1 - Improved 2 - Stayed the same 3 – Deteriorated If improved, go to q49 If deteriorated, go to q48 48. You indicated that your health has deteriorated in the last year. Which of the following factors may have contributed to this? 1 - My economic situation has got worse 2 - I cannot access health services in a convenient manner 3 - People are less educated on health matters 4 - I feel less safe 5 - I find it expensive to prepare healthy meals 24 | P a g e 6 - I find it hard to plan and prepare healthy meals 7 - There are fewer places to exercise, such as parks and gyms 8 - People in my community are living less healthy lives 49. You indicated that your health has improved in the last year. Which of the following factors may have contributed to this? 1 - My economic situation has improved 2 - I can access health services in a more convenient manner 3 - People are more educated on health matters 4 - I feel safer 5- I find it less expensive to eat healthily 6 - I find it easier to plan and prepare healthy meals 7 - There are more places to exercise, such as parks and gym 8 - People in my community are living more healthy lives 50. How easy or difficult is it to lead a healthy lifestyle specifically in this area? 1 - Vey easy 2 - Easy 3 - Difficult 4 - Very difficult 5 - Not sure 51. How would you rate the health of the people in this area? 1 - Very good 2 - Good 3 - Fair 4 - Poor 5 - Very poor 6 - Don't know 52. Compared to people of your own age, what would you say that your health has been on the whole? 1 – Excellent 2 – Good 3 – Fair 4 – Poor 5 – Very Poor 6 – Don’t know 25 | P a g e 53. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ‘If my neighbours are less healthy, I am likely to be less healthy’. 1 - Strongly agree 2 - Agree 3 - Neither agree or disagree 4 - Disagree 5 - Strongly disagree 54. Which of the following best describes your frequency of visits to the doctor? 1 - I visit the doctor for regular checkups, even when I am well 2 - I visit the doctor regularly to take care of a chronic condition 3 - I only visit the doctor when I am given a referral to see one 4 - I only visit the doctor when I am sick or injured 5 - I never visit the doctor 6 - Don't know. 55. Have you ever visited a health or medical website/ app to research health issues? 1 - Yes 2 – No If yes, go to q56 If no, go to q59 56. How much importance do you place on health information you find online? 1 - Very important 2 - Important 3 - Neither important or not important 4 - Not important 5 - Not at all important 26 | P a g e 57. What is most likely to make you consult these health or medical websites? 1 - To get exercise information 2 - To get a second opinion 3 - To get nutritional information 4 - To determine if I need to see a GP 5 - To diagnose myself 6 - To learn about a health issue affecting a friend or family member. 58. How often do you use a website or an app that can do the following? 1 - Count calories / advise on weight 2 - Track / plan physical exercise 3 - Keep track of medication 4 - Manage a chronic condition or disease 5 - Provide nutritional advice / recipes 6 – Diagnose illness Response options: 1 - Most days 2 - At least once a week 3 - About once a month 4 - Once or twice a year 5 - Not used in the past year 6 - Never used 59. How long per week would you spend on moderate-intensity aerobic activities (e.g. cycling, fast walking/hiking, pushing a lawn mower etc)? 60. How long per week would you spend on vigorous-intensity aerobic activities (e.g. jogging/ running, game of singles tennis, football, rugby, hockey martial arts etc)? 61. How often per week would you carry out muscle strengthening activities that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders and arms) (lifting weights, resistance bands, heavy gardening, yoga etc) 62. Have you ever smoked a cigarette, a cigar or a pipe? 1 – Yes 2 - No 27 | P a g e If yes, go to q63 If no, go to q65 63. Do you smoke cigarettes at all nowadays? 1 – Yes 2 - No If yes, go to q72 If no, go to q65 64. How many cigarettes do you smoke per day? 65. Do you drink alcohol? 1 - Yes, regularly (i.e. every day or most days of the week) 2 – Yes, on few occasions each week 3 – Yes, on social occasions 4 - No If yes, go to q66 If no, go to q67 66. How many times a week would you drink more than 3-4 units (male) and 2-3 units (female) a day? For the following questions, please answer on a scale of zero (0) to ten (10), where 0 is 'not at all' and 10 is 'completely'. 67. Overall, how satisfied are you with your life nowadays? 68. Overall, to what extent do you feel that the things you do in your life are worthwhile? 69. Overall, how happy did you feel yesterday? 70. How anxious did you feel yesterday? 28 | P a g e Education 71. Are you in full-time education? 1 – Yes, Secondary School 2 – Yes, Higher Education 3 – Yes, Further Education 4 – No If No, go to q72 If Yes, go to q73 72. How old were you when you left full-time education? 1 - Write in age 73. Please provide the names of the primary and secondary schools you attended? (Primary, Secondary) 1 - School 2 - City / Town / Area 74. Have you ever enrolled in a Further Education or Higher Education course? 1 – Yes, Higher Education 2 – Yes, Further Education 3 - No 75. Have you graduated from a course in Further Education or Higher Education? 1 – Yes, Higher Education 2 – Yes, Further Education 3 - No 76. What are the main reasons you did not go on to Further or Higher Education? 1 - Having school qualification is enough 29 | P a g e 2 - Have decided on a specific career that did require FE or HE 3 - Wanted to work and earn money 4 - Cost of education too high 5 - Depends on grades 6 - Did not achieve the grades required 7 - Did want to go 8 - Want to travel 9 - Undecided about it 10 - Other reason 77. How important do you feel education is? 1 - Very important 2 – Fairly important 3 – Important 4 – Not very important 5 – Not important at all 6 – Don’t know 78. How likely is it that you will undertake a new learning activity in the next two years? 1 - Very likely 2 - Likely 3 – Neither likely nor unlikely 4 - Unlikely 5 - Very Unlikely 6 - Don't know If Unlikely/Very Unlikely, go to q79 If Very Likely / Llikely, go to q80 79. Why do you think that it is unlikely that you will undertake any learning activities in the next two years? 1 - Don't need / want training 2 - Cost of training is too high 3 - Cost of living whilst training is not affordable 4 - Family commitments make it difficult 5 - Do not have time 6 - Can't get time off work 7 - Locations of courses make it difficult to attend 8 - Lack / cost of childcare 9 - Illness / disability 10 - Do not have qualifications for course I would like 11 - Worried might lose benefits 30 | P a g e 12 - Do not like exams 13 - Previous learning experience is discouraging 14 – Other, please specify 15 – Current course will still be ongoing 16 - Don't know 80. What, if anything, would help you to take part in learning activities in the future? 1 - Advice on the type of learning I could do 2 - Funding to help me pay for learning 3 - Childcare available while learning 4 - Care for dependants while learning 5 - Help with health problems / disability 6 - Help with reading writing and numeracy skills 7 - Learning organised at more convenient times 8 - Learning organised in more convenient locations 9 - Learning which helped to improve employment prospects 10 - Time off work 11 - Learning in workplace 12 - Support with transport arrangements 13 – Other, please specify 14 - Nothing 15 - Don't know 81. For the next series of statements, please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree 1 - Learning is something you should do throughout your life 2 - I see paying for my education as an investment 3 - I don't have the confidence to learn new things 4 - I wish I had carried on in education to a higher level Response options: Strongly agree Agree Neither Disagree Strongly disagree Don't know 82. Which of these best describes the type of qualifications / skills your father gained? 31 | P a g e 1 - He did not go to school at all 2 - He left school with no qualifications or certificates 3 - He left school with some qualifications or certificates 4 - He gained further qualifications or certificates after leaving school (e.g. an apprenticeship, nursing or teaching qualification, City and Guilds certificates) 5 - He gained a university degree or higher degree 6 - Other 7 - Don't know 83. What is / was your father's occupation? 84. Which of these best describes the type of qualifications / skills your mother gained? 1 - She did not go to school at all 2 - She left school with no qualifications or certificates 3 - She left school with some qualifications or certificates 4 - She gained further qualifications or certificates after leaving school (e.g. an apprenticeship, nursing or teaching qualification, City and Guilds certificates) 5 - She gained a university degree or higher degree 6 - Other 7 - Don't know 85. What is / was your mother's occupation? 86. Would you personally like to see your children go on to university or college when they finish their education? 1 - Yes 2 - No If Yes, go to q88 If No, go to q87 87. If no, why not? 1 - Too expensive 2 - No guarantee of job 3 - Too far from home 4 - Need to support family 32 | P a g e Children and Family 88. How confident do you feel about helping your children with the following? A. B. C. D. Reading Writing Maths Other school subjects Response options: 1 - Very confident 2 - Confident 3 - Unconfident 4 – Very unconfident 89. Children vary a great deal in how often they talk to their parents about things that matter to them. How often [does your child / do any of your children] talk to you about things that matter to them? 1 - Most days 2 - More than once a week 3 - Less than once a week 4 - Hardly ever 90. How confident do you feel when dealing with issues that affect teenagers? 1 - Bullying 2 - Alcohol 3 - Smoking 4 - Sex education 5 - Anti social behaviour 6 - Drug abuse 7 - Depression 8 – Online safety and awareness 9 – Domestic / Family issues Response options: Very confident Confident Unconfident Very unconfident 33 | P a g e 91. How often do you and your [child/children] spend time together on leisure activities or outings outside the home such as going to the park, going to the movies or taking part in sports? 1 - Everyday 2 - Almost every day 3 - Several times a week 4 - About once a week 5 - Several times a month 6 - Once a month or less 7 – Never or rarely 92. How often would you read stories to your children, either during the day or before bed? 1 - Most days 2 - More than once a week 3 - Less than once a week 4 - Hardly ever Q93 -96 only for those who have children living outside household 93. Can you tell me how often you visit, see or contact your child(ren) aged 17 or under living outside the household? 1 - Never 2 - A few times a year 3 - Once a month or less 4 - Several times a month 5 - About once a week 6 - Several times a week 7 - Almost everyday 8 - Shared care 50/50 94. Do they stay with you for weekends or school holidays on a regular basis, an irregular basis, or not at all? 1 - Regular basis 2 - Irregular basis 3 - Not at all 95. About how long would it take you to get to where your child(ren) aged 17 or under live(s)? 1 - Less than 15 minutes 34 | P a g e 2 - Between 15 and 30 minutes 3 - Between 30 minutes and 1 hour 4 - Between 1 and 2 hours 5 - More than 2 hours 6 - Lives/works abroad 96. How close a relationship do you have with your child(ren) aged 17 or under living outside the household? Would you say it is... 1 - Very close 2 - Close 3 - Not very close 4 - Not close at all 35 | P a g e Standard Living 97. Type of building at/in which address is located 1 -House detached 2 - Bungalow detached 3 - House - semi-detached 4 - Bungalow - semi-detached 4 - Terraced house or terraced bungalow 5 - Purpose-built flat or maisonette 6 - Part of house/converted flat or maisonette in house 7 - Rooms in flat/maisonette or house 8 - Dwelling with business premises 9 - Rural cottage 10 - Other (please specify)? 98. Can you tell me if you own or rent your home? 1 - Own it outright 2 - Buying it with the help of a mortgage or loan 3 - Pay part rent and part mortgage (shared ownership) 4 - Rent it from a Housing Association 5 – Rent it from the Housing Executive 6 – Rent it from a private landlord 7 – Part of work package 8 - Live here rent-free (incl. rent-free in relative’s/friend’s property 9 – Squatting 10 – Family home 11- Other, please specify 99. Do you receive any help with your rent or mortgage, such as housing benefit or mortgage protection? 1 – Yes, full housing benefit 2 – Yes, part housing benefit 36 | P a g e 3 – Yes, full help with mortgage 4 – Yes, part help with mortgage 5 – No help with rent or mortgage 100.How many rooms do you have altogether in your accommodation, that's excluding bathrooms and toilets, but including kitchens? 101.How many bedrooms do you have? 102.How long have you lived in this accommodation? yy mm 103.Have you owned or rented a home before this current one? 1 – Yes 2 – No If Yes, go to q104 If No, go to q107 104.Can you tell me if you owned or rented your last home? 1 - Owned it outright 2 - Bought it with the help of a mortgage or loan 3 - Paid part rent and part mortgage (shared ownership) 4 - Rented it from a Housing Association 5 – Rented it from the Housing Executive 6 – Rented it from a private landlord 7 – Part of work package 8 - Lived there rent-free (incl. rent-free in relative’s/friend’s property 9 – Other, please specify 105.Where was your last home? Postcode Area Town Country 37 | P a g e 106.Why did you decide to move from your last home? 1 - To move to cheaper accommodation 2 - Previous home was too small 3 - Previous home was too big 4 - Previous home was in disrepair 5 - Relationship breakdown 6 - To move closer to friends/family or employment 7 - To move to a better environment 8 - Wanted to buy a home 9 - Needed housing with care/support or adaptations 10 - Other reason (please specify) 107.Do you believe that it will be likely that you will need to move home in the next five years? 1 – Yes, within the next year 2 – Yes, in 1 to 2 years 3 – Yes, in 2 to 5 years 4 - No need/not likely to move in next 5 years If No, go to q109 If Yes, go to q108 108. What are the main reasons for wanting/needing to move to a different home? 1 - To move to cheaper accommodation 2 - Previous home was too small 3 - Previous home was too big 4 - Previous home was in disrepair 5 - Relationship breakdown 6 - To move closer to friends/family or employment 7 - To move to a better environment 8 - Wanted to buy a home 9 - Needed housing with care/support or adaptations 10 - Other reason (please specify) 109.What is the main type of domestic fuel that you use to heat your accommodation? 1 – Electricity 38 | P a g e 2 – Oil 3 – Gas 4 – Solid fuel (Coal, turf, wood chip etc) 5 – Other, please specify 6 – None 110.How much do you spend per year on heating your home? 111.Is this enough to adequately heat your home? 1 – Yes 2 – No If Yes, go to q113 If No, go to q112 112.If no, how much would you need to spend to adequately heat it? 113.How much do you spend per year on electricity? 114.How do you heat your water? 1 - Oil 2 – Gas 3 - Electric / Immersion heater 4 - Fire, Back Boiler 5 – Wood pellet/ slack burner etc 6 – Other, please specify 115.When purchasing oil, how much would you purchase on average? 1 - Less than 100 litres 2 - 100 - 300 litres 3 – 301 - 500 litres 4 – Over 500 litres If Less than 100 litres, go to q116 If more, go to q117 116.If less than 100 litres how do you get the oil delivered? 39 | P a g e 1 - Delivery lorry 2 – Purchase at a fuel pump at petrol station 3 – Other, please specify 117.Please indicate for Yes / No / DK for each of the following questions Yes No DK 1 - Do you have solar panels installed If yes, are they Solar PV panels or Solar Water Heating panels 2 - Do you have adequate insulation in your accommodation? (best practice level is 270mm) 3 - Do you have double glazing? 4 - Have you switched electricity provider in last two years? 5 – If applicable, would you like to switch from oil to gas? If yes, do you believe you can afford the gas installation cost? 7 – Are you aware of schemes such as the ‘Warm homes scheme’ to aid with insulation of your home? 118.Is your home of cavity or solid wall construction? Cavity Solid DK 119. Are the walls insulated? Yes 40 | P a g e No DK Environment 120.In general, how concerned, or not, are you personally about the environmental issues that impact on you? 1 - Very concerned 2 - Concerned 3 - Neither concerned or unconcerned 3 - Unconcerned 4 – Very unconcerned 121.Could you look at this list of environmental problems and tell me which, if any, you think is the most important to you? 1 - Pollution in rivers 2 - Traffic exhaust fumes and urban smog 3 - Fumes and smoke from factories 4 - Traffic congestion 5 - Use of pesticides, fertilisers etc 6 - Waste sent to landfill 7 - Illegal dumping of waste 8 - None of these 9 – Other, please specify 122. Which, if any, of the following actions have you taken in the last 12 months? 1 - Cut down the amount of electricity/gas/oil you (or your household) uses 2 - Cut down on your use of water 3 - Deliberately used public transport/walked/cycled 4 - Cut down on the use of a car for short journeys 5 - Encourage wildlife in your garden 6 - Bought items made from recycled material 7 - Decided not to buy a particular product because it had too much packaging 8 - Bought organically produced food 9 - Used low energy light bulbs in the home 41 | P a g e 10 - Avoided food waste – shopping lists, proper storage, portion planning, use leftovers 11 – Grow your own food 12 - Avoided buying products you throw away 13 - Ensured clothes/furniture/bric-a-brac that you no longer want is donated/reused 14 - Reused plastic bags or used a reusable bag 15 - Used rechargeable batteries 16 - Used the kerbside collection service, local amenity sites or bring banks for recycling household and garden waste 17 - Bought clothes and items in charity shops 18 - Used online services such as Freegle, Freecycle, Gumtree, eBay, etc to give away, buy or sell used items 19 - Composted or used a wormery for garden and food waste 20 - Used real nappies 21 - Reduced waste by giving family or friends a gift experience/certificate instead of a product 22 – Other, please specify 23 - None 123. You mentioned that you had… Was this taken for environmental reasons, economic reasons, both or neither of these two reasons? 1. Environmental reasons only 2. Economic reasons only 3. Both environmental and economic reasons 4. Neither 42 | P a g e Transport 124.I'm going to read out some types of journey. For each type of journey, could you tell me which of the phrases on this card applies to you? A - Go shopping for small amounts of food B - Go supermarket shopping C - Go town centre shopping D - Go for evenings out for leisure purposes (cinema, eating out) E - Visit friends and relatives F - Go to see GP G - Go to the library Response options: 1 - Never make that type of journey 2 - Always walk 3 - Always take a taxi 4 - Always take a bus 5 - Always use a private car 6 - Sometimes a car / sometimes walk 7 - Sometimes a car / sometimes a taxi or bus 8 -Sometimes a taxi / sometimes a bus 125.Where you always use a car, how easy or difficult would it be for you to **** without a car? A - Go shopping for small amounts of food B - Go supermarket shopping C - Go town centre shopping D - Go for evenings out for leisure purposes (cinema, eating out) E - Visit friends and relatives F - Go to see GP G - Go to the library Response options: 1 - Very hard 2 - Hard 3 - Easy 4 - Very easy 5 – No difference 126.Confirm if employed or self-employed 127.What is the postcode of the place where you work? 43 | P a g e 128.Address of work 129.How do you usually travel to work 1 - Walk 2 - Driver car/van 3 - Passenger car/van 4 - Motorcycle/moped 5 - Bicycle 6 - Works bus 7 - Ordinary (service) bus 8 - Taxi/minicab 9 - Rail 130.What are the main reasons you use this method of travel to work 1 - Close/nearby/not far away 2 - Most convenient 3 - Travel with friends 4 - Safest method 5 - Quickest method 6 - Only method available 7 - Too far to walk 8 - No public transport 9 - Public transport unsuitable (e.g. too infrequent) 10 - Good exercise/fresh air 11 - No car/transport 12 - Laziness 13 - Distance 14 - Too much to carry 15 - Parking problems 16 - Need car at work 17 - Work patterns (e.g. shifts, unsociable hours, start early, work late) 18 -Other (please specify) – Cheapest method - Company car / supplied by employer - Drop off children on the way - Better for the environment – Health reasons - Avoid congestion/traffic – Most comfortable – relaxed, warm, stress-free etc. – Dislike public transport – Buses too busy 44 | P a g e 131.Apart from the days when you use ****, do you regularly use any other method of travel to get to work? 1 - No, None 2 - Walking 3 - Driver car/van 4 - Passenger car/van 5 - Motorcycle/moped 6 - Bicycle 7 - School bus 8 - Works bus 9 - Public bus 10 - Taxi 11- Rail 45 | P a g e Culture 132. How often do you take part in the following cultural and entertainment activities? 1 – Lessons for music/drama/dance 2 – Music performance 3 – Play/Theatre 4 – Museums 5 – Cinema 6 – Eating out 7 – Going to a pub/club 8 – Events / festivals 9 – Other (please specify) Response options: Less than once a month Once a month More than once a month Never 133. How has the City of Culture influenced your participation in cultural and entertainment activities? 1 – It has increased my participation 2 – It has no effect 3 – It has decreased my participation 134.Did Derry-Londonderry's year as UK City of Culture allow you to take or attend any cultural activity or entertainment activity that you had never been involved in before? 1 - Yes 2 - No 135.If yes, what was it? 136.If yes, have you been able to continue in this since, or have you repeated the activity after 2013? 137.Which of the following City of Culture events, if any, did you attend? 1 – Radio 1’s One Big Weekend 2 – Return of Colmcille 3 – Fleadh Cheoil na héireann 4 – Walled City Tattoo 46 | P a g e 5 – Turner Prize 6 – Lumiere 7 – Other (please specify) 138. Did you attend any community based events and/or activities supported by the City of Culture? 1 – Yes 2 – No 139. If yes, please tell us what they were. 140.Did you feel that the reach of the City of Culture programme extended to your local area? 141.Has the City of Culture empowered your local community for the better? 142.If so, how? 143.How do you rate the provision of Arts and Cultural activities in the Derry – Londonderry / Strabane? 1 – Excellent 2 – Very good 3 – Good 4 – Fair 5 – Poor 6 – Don’t know 144.Do you believe that the Derry City/ Strabane Council should continue to invest in large scale cultural programmes and events? 47 | P a g e