Works Cited Page
Primary Sources
"1488 - The Wallace." 1488 - The Wallace. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://digital.nls.uk/scotlandspages/timeline/1488.html>. From this website, I was able to
find the only found/remaining part of Blind Harry's epic poem, The Wallace.
"Broadside Entitled 'The Generous and Noble Speech of William Wallace of Elderslie at
the Battle of Falkirk'" Broadside Entitled 'The Generous and Noble Speech of William
Wallace of Elderslie at the Battle of Falkirk' N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://digital.nls.uk/broadsides/broadside.cfm/id/15875>. From this page, I was able to
find out a speech that William Wallace gave during the Battle of Falkirk. I used this to
show that William Wallace was a great leader.
"Features - Men of Bute." Features - Men of Bute. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.scotsindependent.org/features/bute.htm>. From this website, I got another
picture of the William Wallace Statue. I used this picture to show that William Wallace had
a great enough legacy for Scotland to build a statue of him in Aberdeen, Scotland.
"William Wallace Statue - Profile of Plants Growing in Our Aberdeen and Cheshire
Gardens." Profile of Plants Growing in Our Aberdeen and Cheshire Gardens.
N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.aberdeengardening.co.uk/diary/aberdeen-gallery/william-wallacestatue/>. From this website, I was able to get a picture of the William Wallace
statue. I used this to show that William Wallace had a big enough legacy that
Scotland made a statue of him in Aberdeen, Scotland.
"The Execution of Wallace." - Wars of Independence. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandshistory/warsofindependence/exe
cutionofwallace/index.asp>. From this website, I found the place where William
Wallace was supposedly killed. I used this image because there is a plaque
describing about William Wallace and how he was a leader.
"Stained Glass Windows." Official Website of The National Wallace Monument, Stirling,
Scotland :. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.nationalwallacemonument.com/stained-glass-windows.html>. From
this website, I was able to find a picture of William Wallace stained in a glass
window. I used this to prove that William Wallace had a great legacy. For there
to be a stained glass window of you in a church must have meant that you were
important and left a huge legacy. Wallace did just that.
"Stirling Council." - National Wallace Monument. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://my.stirling.gov.uk/services/community-life-and-leisure/local-history-andheritage/historic-sites/wallace-monument?theme=MyStirling>. From this
website, I was able to find a picture of the Wallace Monument in Stirling,
Scotland. I used this picture to show Wallace's legacy. A huge monument doesn't
get built for any person, they are built for leaders who leave behind a strong
legacy.
"Stirling Council." - Stirling Wallace Monument. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://my.stirling.gov.uk/urPix/view/72157626081144170?theme=MyStirling>.
From this website, I got another picture of the Wallace Monument. I used it to
help prove that William Wallace had a big legacy.
"Mind the Gap." : The One with the Hordes. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014. <http://ukmindthegap.blogspot.com/2011/01/one-with-hordes.html>. From this website, I
was able to find the another stained glass window of William Wallace. I used this
to help prove that Wallace left behind a big enough legacy for there to be a
stained glass window of him in a church.
"William Wallace - Infamous Trial." AwesomeStories.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<https://www.awesomestories.com/asset/view/William-Wallace-InfamousTrial>. From this website, I was able to get a picture of the William Wallace
statue. I used this to help prove that William Wallace had a big enough legacy
that there is a statue of William Wallace in Aberdeen, Scotland
Secondary Sources
"Andy Hillhouse." Andy Hillhouse. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.thesocietyofwilliamwallace.com/andyhillhouse.htm>. From this
website, I got two pictures of William Wallace leading. I used these images to
help demonstrate that William Wallace was a great leader.
"The Battle of Stirling Bridge." - Wars of Independence. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandshistory/warsofindependence/batt
leofstirlingbridge/>. From this website, I got an image from the Battle of Stirling
Bridge. I used this to help show that William Wallace was capable of leading the
Scottish into this battle and also for the Scottish to win that battle.
"The Battle of Stirling Bridge." - Wars of Independence. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandshistory/warsofindependence/batt
leofstirlingbridge/>. From this website, used the quote that William Wallace said.
I used this to show that William Wallace was the leader during the battle of
Stirling bridge, when this quote was said.
"The Battle Of Stirling Bridge." The Battle Of Stirling Bridge. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec.
2014. <http://www.thesocietyofwilliamwallace.com/battleofstirlingbridge.htm>.
From this website, I got the first picture of the battle of Stirling bridge. I used it
to help show how hard it would be to lead a small army and keep them together
in a time like that.
BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/scottishhistory/independence/features_independe
nce_wallace.shtml>. From this page I verified the date of the start of the Battle of
Stirling Bridge. I used this information to talk about how Wallace led the
Scottish during the Battle of Stirling Bridge.
BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/history/articles/battle_of_stirling_bridge/>.
From this website, I was able to get information on the battle plan of the Battle of
Stirling Bridge. I used this information to help prove that William Wallace was a
smart man and because of that, he lead the Scottish in many different ways.
BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/wallace_william.shtml>. From
this wesbsite, I was able to get the picture of William Wallace. i used this to
show his leadership and legacy.
BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 30 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/wallace_william.shtml>. From
this website, I was able to find the date in which the Battle of Stirling Bridge
started. Also, I was able to find out how William Wallace died. I used this
information to figure tell when the start of the Battle of Stirling Bridge was. I
used the information about his death to help prove that the English really disliked
William Wallace because he was so good at leading and planning revolts against
the English trying to make Scotland an independent country.
"Google Maps." Google Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<https://www.google.com/maps/place/Scotland,+UK/@57.7394571,4.686997,6z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x4861e2c403f2a19f:0xe7c1fad809c3
0714>. From this website, I showed the viewer where Scotland was. I used this
to show William Wallace's legacy on a map and that Scotland is not part of
England
Green, Jonathan. "Why Is William Wallace a National Hero to the Scots?" Scottish
Miscellany Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Scotland the Brave.
New York: Skyhorse, 2010. N. pag. Print. From this book, I was able to find lots
of information on the legacy of William Wallace and what he meant to the Scots.
I used this information to explain what Wallace's legacy was and why he is still
remembered today.
"Historical Debate." - William Wallace and Scottish Resistance. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Nov.
2014.
<http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/higherscottishhistory/warsofindependenc
e/wallaceandresistance/historicaldebate.asp>. From this website, I was able to
find the picture of William Wallace leading the Scottish troop. I used this to help
prove that William Wallace was a great leader.
"News: Special Delivery: The William Wallace Letters." Special Delivery: The William
Wallace Letters. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.nas.gov.uk/about/120713.asp>. From this website, I was able to get
a picture of William Wallace's signature from the letter he wrote to King
Edward. I used this photograph to show he was the leader of the Scottish because
he was writing a letter to the leader of England.
N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/Scottish%20Monarchs(400ad1603)/TheBruces/RobertI.aspx>. From this website, I was able to find out who
the leader of Scotland was during the 1290's when Wallace was leading the
Scottish against the English. I used this to tell who was the actual king of
Scotland, who was trusting William Wallace to lead Scotland.
N.p., n.d. Web.
<http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.nls.uk%2Fscotlandspages%2Ftimeline%2F1305.html
>. From this website, I was able to find most everything I needed about the death
of William Wallace. Also, I used this information to help show that Wallace was
greatly hated by the English. He had such a painful death because the English
were trying to make William Wallace suffer as much as they made the English
offer from his revolts.
N.p., n.d. Web. <http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biography.com%2Fpeople%2Fwilliam-wallace9522479>. From this website, I took the video off of this website and put it on
mine. I used this video to give the viewer a very simple explanation of why
William Wallace was a great leader.
N.p., n.d. Web.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christies.com%2Flotfinder%2Fpaintings%2Fscottishschool-circa-1700-portrait-of-william-5529985-details.aspx>. I used this portrait
of William Wallace to show a picture of him. Because this painting was painted
long after Wallace's death, it shows that William Wallace had a big enough
legacy so someone later knew who he was.
N.p., n.d. Web.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.educationscotland.gov.uk%2Fhigherscottishhistory%2
Fwarsofindependence%2Fwallaceandresistance%2Fevents.asp>. From this
website, I was able to find out that William Wallace was referred to as the
Guardian of Scotland. I used this information to show that Wallace is known as
the guardian of Scotland. Also, anyone who is known as the guardian of Scotland
has to be a good leader.
N.p., n.d. Web.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.educationscotland.gov.uk%2Fscotlandshistory%2Fwar
sofindependence%2Fbattleoffalkirk%2F>. From this page, I was able to get a
photograph of soldiers in the Battle of Falkirk. I used this photograph to help
show William Wallace's leadership.
N.p., n.d. Web.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.waichung.demon.co.uk%2Fwilliam%2Fwallace.htm>.
From this website, I got and checked almost everything I have. I got dates on the
Battles of Stirling Bridge and Falkirk. Also, I got information about his death and
how Wallace was a good leader and how he left an impact on Scotland. I used
this information to help prove that William Wallace was great leader and he left
behind him a huge legacy as the Guardian of Scotland.
"Scottish History - Summary Index." Scottish History - Summary Index. N.p., n.d. Web. 01
Dec. 2014. <http://www.scottish-history.com/falkirk2.shtml>. From this website,
I was able to find the number of English soldiers there were and the number of
Scottish soldiers there were in the Battle of Falkirk. I used these numbers to help
show that even though the Scottish Army was very small and not as skilled, the
leadership of William Wallace helped the Scottish fight against the English
Army.
"Scottish History - Summary Index." Scottish History - Summary Index. N.p., n.d. Web. 01
Dec. 2014. <http://www.scottish-history.com/falkirk2.shtml>. From this website,
took the quote that William Wallace said "Now", exclaimed Wallace, "with
pleasant confidence, to his soldiers, I haif brocht ye to the ring -- hop gif ye can!"
I used this quote to show an example of William Wallace leading his army in the
Battle of Falkirk
"Scottish School, circa 1700 | Portrait of William Wallace (d. 1305), Bust-length, in
Armour | Interiors Auction | Paintings, Canvas | Christie's." Scottish School, circa
1700 | Portrait of William Wallace (d. 1305), Bust-length, in Armour | Interiors
Auction | Paintings, Canvas | Christie's. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/scottish-school-circa-1700portrait-of-william-5529985-details.aspx>. From this website, I found a portrait
of William Wallace. I used this image to help show that William Wallace was an
important enough figure for someone to paint a picture of.
"South West Grid for Learning Trust : Memorial to William Wallace, City of London:."
South West Grid for Learning Trust : Memorial to William Wallace, City of
London:. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
<http://gallery.nen.gov.uk/asset72440_875-swgfl.html>. From this website, I was
able to find the Wallace plaque. I used this to help show that Wallace left a great
enough legacy that Scotland made a plaque to remember him.
"Stirling Bridge." 1297. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2014.
<http://digital.nls.uk/scotlandspages/timeline/1297.html>. From this page, I was
able to find a lot of information about the Stirling Bridge. I used this show how
William Wallace led the Scottish Army in the Battle of Stirling Bridge.
"UK Battlefields Resource Centre - Medieval - The Battle of Battle of Stirling Bridge." UK
Battlefields Resource Centre - Medieval - The Battle of Battle of Stirling Bridge.
N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Nov. 2014. <http://www.battlefieldstrust.com/resourcecentre/medieval/battleview.asp?BattleFieldId=71>. From this page I found the
exact date of when the battle of Stirling bridge was and I also found who helped
plan and fight alone side of William Wallace in the Battle of Stirling Bridge. I
used this information when talking about the Battle of Stirling Bridge
"What Happened on July 22nd - The Battle of Falkirk." IF I ONLY HAD A TIME
MACHINE. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<https://mholloway63.wordpress.com/2013/07/22/what-happened-on-july-22ndthe-battle-of-falkirk/>. From this website, I got the two images of the battle of
falkirk battle plan made by William Wallace. I used these pictures to show that
William Wallace was smart in making battle plans along with much else.
"What Happened on July 22nd - The Battle of Falkirk." IF I ONLY HAD A TIME
MACHINE. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2014.
<https://mholloway63.wordpress.com/2013/07/22/what-happened-on-july-22ndthe-battle-of-falkirk/>. From this website, I got the two paintings of what
someone thought that the battle of Falkirk looked like. I used this information to
help prove that William Wallace was smart enough to plan out the battle, skilled
enough to fight in the battle, and was a good enough leader to lead the Scottish
into this revolt.
"William Wallace." - Wars of Independence. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandshistory/warsofindependence/wil
liamwallace/>. From this website, I was able to find information about William
Wallace's death. I learned exactly how he died. Also, I got the year in which
William Wallace died. I used this information to help explain that Wallace was
leading the Scottish against the English, even though he knew that the English
would not except it and if he was caught, he would be killed. Risking his life, he
still tried to free Scotland from King Edward.