Review for Precalculus Test #2: Functions Here are some review problems for this week’s test. You should do these problems and study your notes, homework and quizzes from this unit. 1. Is y a function of x? Explain your answer. a. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2 b. 𝑦 = |𝑥 − 1| c. 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 + 2 d. y = f(x) (see graph) 2. Find the domain and zeros of each function: a. 𝑦 = √9 − 𝑥 b. 𝑦 = √𝑥 2 − 9 𝑥+2 c. 𝑦 = 𝑥−2 d. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 −5𝑥+6 4𝑥 2 −1 3. Find the domain, range and zeros of y = f(x). (see graph) 4. Consider the functions 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1 and (𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 . Write and simplify an expression for the following. a. (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥) e. (𝑓𝑜𝑔)(𝑥) b. (𝑓 − 𝑔)(𝑥) f. (𝑔𝑜𝑓)(𝑥) c. (𝑓𝑔)(𝑥) 𝑓 𝑔 d. ( ) (𝑥) What is the domain of this function? 5. Use the tables below to find the following function values. -1 0 1 2 3 𝒙 𝒇(𝒙) 0 1 2 3 4 𝒙 𝒈(𝒙) 1 -1 2 1 𝑓 a. (𝑓 + 𝑔)(3) b. (𝑓 − 𝑔)(1) c. (𝑓𝑔)(2) 3 3 4 5 g. (𝑔𝑜𝑔)(2) h. 𝑓 −1 (3) i. 𝑔−1 (1) d. (𝑔) (2) e. (𝑓𝑜𝑔)(1) f. (𝑔𝑜𝑓)(3) 6. Use the graphs to find the following function values. a. (𝑔 − 𝑓)(4) b. (𝑔𝑓)(0) c. (𝑓𝑜𝑔)(2) d. (𝑔𝑜𝑓)(4) e. 𝑓 −1 (−3) 1 1 7. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥−1 . a. b. c. d. Find 𝑓𝑜𝑔(𝑥) and 𝑔𝑜𝑓(𝑥). What is the domain of 𝑓𝑜𝑔? Does 𝑓 have an inverse that is a function? How do you know? If an inverse exists, find 𝑓 −1 . Does 𝑔 have an inverse that is a function? How do you know? If an inverse exists, find 𝑔−1 . 8. a. Draw the graph of a function whose inverse is also a function. b. Draw the graph of a function whose inverse is not a function. c. Draw a graph of a relation that is not a function. 9. Suppose h is a function whose inverse, ℎ−1, is also a function. What is ℎ𝑜ℎ−1 (12)? 10. For letters a-c, find two functions 𝑓 and 𝑔 such that ℎ(𝑥) = (𝑓𝑜𝑔)(𝑥) a. ℎ(𝑥) = √9 − 𝑥 b. ℎ(𝑥) = 4 (5𝑥+2)2 11. The total cost of renting a car is 1000 pesos plus 15 pesos per mile and can be calculated by the function C(x) = 1000 + 15x. a. What is 𝐶(50), and what does it represent in the context of this problem? b. Find an equation for 𝐶 −1 (𝑥). c. What is 𝐶 −1 (1975) and what does it represent in the context of this problem? 12. Find the inverse of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑋+1 2 and graph both functions on the same axes. 13. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3 with domain 𝑥 ≤ 0, find the inverse of f(x) and state its domain and range. 14. If𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 4)2 with domain 𝑥 ≥ 4, find the inverse of g(x) and state its domain and range. 15. The graph shown is y = f(x). Graph y = -f(x+2) 16. If f(x) = x2 and g(x) = f(x-1) +2, a. Write and simplify an equation for g(x) that is not in terms of f. b. Describe the transformation of the graph of f into the graph of g.