Name:_________________________ IceStone ESL Class #3 Rob rbmesl8@gmail.com Afternoon message: Good afternoon everyone! Today is Friday, March 23, 2012. Last week we said the alphabet, we wrote the alphabet, and we looked at the alphabet. Today we are going to review the alphabet and look at the International Phonetic Alphabet. Then we are going to start blending sounds together. This will help us read in English! Today’s words: International Phonetic Alphabet blend sound read 1. Take the lowercase and uppercase alphabet quiz! 2. International Phonetic Alphabet or IPA? There are ____ letters in English. Each letter makes a sound. Each sound has a symbol. Examples: ~The name of this letter is B b, it says /b/, like in the word Brooklyn. ~The name of this letter is P p, it says /p/, like in the word panda. ~The name of this letter is K k, it says /k/, like in the word key. ~The name of this letter is G g, it says /g/, like in the word glass. 3. We are going to blend sounds, this will help us when we start reading! Unit 1 Short Vowel a /æ/ - apple bat bag bad can cap cab cat dad fan fat gas hat ham had jam lap lad map man mat nap Sam pan tan pad tap quack tag rat van ran wag rag yak rap am sap tax sad wax Unit 2 Short Vowel i /ɪ/ - Jinpa Bib bin bit bill big dim dip fib fit fin hit hip him hill hid jig kiss kid kill lip lid miss mill mix nip in pig pill quick rib rim rid sit sip sin tip tin Tim vim win wig will yip zip zig-zag fig rip it if rig fix Unit 3 Short Vowel o /ɔ/ - Rob Bob Bog Cot Cob Dog Doll Dot Don Fog Got Hot Hop Hod job lot log mob mop nod not pod pop pot Rob rot rod sop sob sod tot top hog on off box fox 4. International Phonetic Alphabet Consonant Sounds Vowel Sounds Red = letters of the alphabet P p - /p/ B b - /b/ T t - /t/ D d - /d/ K k - /k/ G ɡ - /ɡ/ F f - /f/ V v - /v/ Th th- /θ/ think Th th- /ð/ this S s - /s/ Z z - /z/ Sh sh- /š/ Vision/ž/ H h - /h/ Ch ch- /č/ J j - /ǰ/ M m - /m/ N n - /n/ ng - /ŋ/ thing L l - /l/ R r - /r/ W w- /w/ Y y - /y/ Blue = sounds made by blended letters! Long Vowels Short Vowel E e A a /ɪ/ igloo /ɛ/ elephant /æ/ apple - /i/ - /e/ / / = symbol for sound /ʌ/ but /ə/ sofa IPA is always in lowercase letters! U u - /u/ O o - /o/ Blended Vowels I i owl boy - /ɑɪ/ - /ɑu/ - /ɔɪ/ Flapped ‘r’ /D/ in butter Write the words using the International Phonetic Alphabet or IPA! bat ________ bag ________ bad ________ can ________ cap ________ cab ________ cat ________ dad ________ fan ________ fat ________ gas ________ hat ________ ham________ had ________ jam ________ lap ________ lad ________ map________ man________ mat ________ nap ________ pan ________ pad ________ quack ________ rat ________ ran ________ rag ________ rap ________ sap ________ sad ________ Sam ________ tan ________ tap ________ tag ________ van ________ wag ________ yak ________ am ________ tax ________ wax ________ /ʊ/ put /ɔ/ bouɡht /ɑ/ father blended