Hearne ISD Science Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity Energy Guiding Questions (6) Science concepts. The student knows that changes occur within a physical system and applies the laws of conservation of energy and momentum. The student is expected to: What does a force diagram tell you? (A) investigate and calculate quantities using the work-energy theorem in various situations; (EOC Readiness Standard) (B) investigate examples of kinetic and potential energy and their transformations; (EOC Readiness Standard) (C) calculate the mechanical energy of, power generated within, impulse applied to, and momentum of a physical system; (EOC Readiness Standard) Revised Spring 2014 What is the difference between weight and mass? How does friction affection motion? If you push an object twice as far while applying the same force you do (a) twice as much work (b) four times as much work (c) the same amount of work Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 10 Days each topic Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Work Labs: Kinetic Energy Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem Potential Energy If you do work on an object in half the usual time, your power output is (a) half the usual power output (b) the usual power output (c) twice the usual power output Gravitational Potential Energy A bow is drawn so that it has 40 J of potential energy. When fired, the arrow will ideally have a kinetic energy of (a) less than 40 J (b) more than 40 J (c) 40 J Power Elastic Potential Energy Spring Constant Mechanical Energy Lab: Exploring Work and Energy Resources/ Weblinks Text: Texas Physics, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015 Note packets, Graph matching software Lab: Bungee Jumping Energy Lab: Work & Kinetic Energy ELPS: http://ritter.tea.state.tx .us/rules/tac/chapter0 74/ch074a.html 2C: Question Answer 4J: Draw and Write 1C: Word Knowledge App: Coach My Video, iTunesU – TASA Physics Energy Transformations on a Roller Coaster http://www.physicsclassro om.com/mmedia/energy/c e.cfm Roller Coaster Physics http://ffden2.phys.uaf.edu/211_fall20 02.web.dir/shawna_sastam oinen/roller_coasters.htm Calculating Mechanical Energy http://physics.weber.edu/s chroeder/eee/chapter2.pdf Hearne ISD Science Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity College and Career Readiness Standard C. Forces and motion 3. Understand the concept of momentum D. Mechanical Energy 1. Understand potential and kinetic energy 2. Understand conservation of energy 3. Understand the relationship of work and mechanical energy Revised Spring 2014 Guiding Questions How do machines lift heavy objects? How is energy conserved on a roller coaster? How is energy transformed in a light bulb? Specificity Work is related to the change in kinetic energy (positive or negative). No work is done by gravity on a bowling ball that rolls along a bowling alley because (a) no force acts on the ball (b) no distance is covered by the ball (c) the force on the ball is at right angles to the ball's motion (d) no potential energy is being converted to kinetic energy (e) its kinetic energy remains constant Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 10 Days each topic Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Weblinks Potential vs. Kinetic Energy http://jersey.uoregon. edu/vlab/PotentialEne rgy/ Hearne ISD Science Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 10 Days each topic Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Momentum Guiding Questions Momentum (6) Science concepts. The student knows that changes occur within a physical system and applies the laws of conservation of energy and momentum. The student is expected to: What is the physics of billiard balls? (C) calculate the mechanical energy of, power generated within, impulse applied to, and momentum of a physical system; (EOC Readiness Standard) (D) demonstrate and apply the laws of conservation of energy and conservation of momentum in one Revised Spring 2014 What is the difference between elastic and inelastic collisions? What are some examples of kinetic and potential energy and their transformations? A freight train rolls along a track with considerable momentum. if it rolls at the same speed but has twice as much mass, its momentum is (a) zero (b)doubled (c) quadrupled (d) unchanged The difference between impulse and impact force involves the (a) distance the force acts (b) time the force acts (c) difference between acceleration and velocity (d)mass and its effect on resisting a change in momentum A bullet is fired from a gun. The speed of Lab: Impulse & Momentum Impulse Perfectly Inelastic Collision Elastic Collision Resources/ Weblinks Text: Texas Physics, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015 Lab: Conservation of Momentum Virtual Lab Note packets, Graph matching software Exemplar Lesson Collisions TEKS 6C Elastic and Inelastic Collisions Lab: Elastic & Inelastic Collisions Exemplar Lesson Project: Egg Drop TEKS 6C ELPS: http://ritter.tea.state.tx .us/rules/tac/chapter0 74/ch074a.html 3J:Chunking Input 2C: Question Answer 4K: Draw and Write http://hyperphysics.phyastr.gsu.edu/hbase/elacol.h tml Inelastic and Elastic Collisions http://vod.esc11.net/videos /pmp/videos/wm/300k/8V H0518_300k.wmv Hearne ISD Science Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity dimension; (EOC Readiness Standard) College and Career Readiness Standard C. Forces and motion 3. Understand the concept of momentum Revised Spring 2014 the bullet will be about the same as the speed of the recoiling gun (a) because momentum is conserved (b) because velocity is conserved (c) because both velocity and momentum are conserved (d) if the mass of the bullet equals the mass of the gun (e) none of these Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 10 Days each Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Weblinks Hearne ISD Science Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity Rotation Guiding Questions 4(C) analyze and describe accelerated motion in two dimensions using equations, including projectile and circular examples; (EOC Supporting Standard) Where does the object fly if the string is cut while the object is moving in UCM? 5(A) research and describe the historical development of the concepts of gravitational, electromagnetic, weak nuclear, and strong nuclear forces. (EOC Supporting Standard) 5(B) describe and calculate how the magnitude of gravitational force between two objects depends on their Revised Spring 2014 What causes an object to stick to a wall during UCM? How is a pizza spun? How does a washing machine work? A phonograph record player has constant rotational speed. The speed of the record relative to the pickup needle is greatest: Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 5 Days Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Centripetal Acceleration Lab: Rotation Lab (spinning table) Gravitational Force Lab: Inquiry Top Lab Torque (a) at the end of the record (b) at the beginning of the record (c) everywhere because it has the same speed anywhere on the record The chef at the infamous Fattening Tower of Pizza tosses a spinning disk of uncooked pizza dough into the air. The disk's diameter increases during the flight, while its rotational speed (a) remains constant (b) increases (c) decreases Lab: Torque Lab Lever arm ELPS: http://ritter.tea.state. tx.us/rules/tac/chapt er074/ch074a.html 3H: Question Answer 1C: Word Knowledge 5B: List/Sort/Label Resources/ Weblinks Text: Texas Physics, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015 Note packets, Graph matching software Circular Motion and Momentum http://player.discov eryeducation.com/in dex.cfm?guidAssetI d=FD477B3D555A-4790-9EA1CE3E3B6BE967&b lnFromSearch=1&p roductcode=US Hearne ISD Course: Physics Unit: Work & Energy, Momentum, and Circular Motion TEKS Assessment Guiding Questions/ Specificity masses and the distance between their centers. (EOC Readiness Standard) College and Career Readiness Standards E. Rotating systems 1. Understand rotational kinematics. 2. Understand the concept of torque 3. Apply the concept of static equilibrium 4. Understand angular momentum Revised Spring 2014 Science Designated Six Weeks: Third Six Weeks Days to teach: 5 Days Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Weblinks