Spark 101 Lesson Plan Video Presentation Title: Are Natural or Synthetic Products Healthier? Unit of Instruction: Materials Subject/Course: Environmental Chemistry in the Community (Chem Comm) NGSS Standard(s): Objective(s): Chemical formulas and names represent the atoms bonded in a compound. HS7.3.6 Determine the number and type of atoms in a molecular model Assessment/Demonstration of Learning: Worksheet Resources Needed: Teacher Resource Notes and 9 Chemical Model Cards Lesson Component Time Allotted Activator (Prior to showing the video presentation) Time: 2 minutes Problem/Motivation (Part I of video) Time: 8 minutes Problem Solving Activity (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem © 2014 Spark 101 Time: 10 minutes Grouping: Independent Teacher Procedure 1. Show students structures (visual models) of sucrose and sucralose and have them discuss differences in the two chemicals via a Venn diagram. 2. Have students discuss whether those chemicals are natural/synthetic, and good/bad based upon the structure/formula. Show this first segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be working on solving the real-world problem after viewing. 1. Give the students an assortment of the 9 cards, each featuring a different chemical model, from the Teacher Resource Notes and 9 Chemical Model Cards. 2. Have the students debate their thoughts about whether the chemicals are natural or synthetic based upon the model. 3. Ask the students to organize the 10 cards into the “natural” and “synthetic” groups. Developed by Brendan Mallory, Richard Montgomery High School, Rockville, Maryland Page 1 of 3 Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group presented) Solving the Problem (Part II of video) Comparing Solutions and Meaning (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem presented) Future Impact and Meaning (Part III of video) Future Impact and Meaning (Have students reflect on how solving the problem might relate to current or future goals) Summarizer/Closure Show this second segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be comparing their solutions to the actual solution shared by the industry professional(s). Time: 6 minutes Time: 15 minutes Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Time: 5 minutes Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Time: 1 minute 1. Ask the students to look deeply at the structure of the individual chemicals 2. Have the students complete research about the properties of the individual chemicals; are they good for you, are they bad for you? 3. Remind the students that it does not matter whether a chemical is “natural” or “synthetic”, what matters is what’s inside (i.e., the number and type of atoms – related to the objective) Checks for Understanding Compare student answers to teacher’s key. Show this third and final segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be reflecting on their thoughts related to pursing possible education pathways and careers presented in the video. Time: 2 minutes Grouping: Checks for Understanding Walk around and provide prompting. 1. Have the students take the first 5 minutes to listen to the voice inside their own heads 2. Afterwards, ask them to discuss their interests with their peers and pathways needed to achieve them Checks for Understanding Students will randomly be called upon via equity (popsicle sticks) to share their ideas. Students will be asked to write a brief paragraph for what this SPARK 101 video session has meant for them. Their response must include one action they will take to change their daily activities. n/a Assessment (if applicable) © 2014 Spark 101 Developed by Brendan Mallory, Richard Montgomery High School, Rockville, Maryland Page 2 of 3 n/a Additional Notes (if needed) CK12 Connections (if available) OpenStax Connections (if available) n/a Free videos, activities, problems, and background text available at: http://www.ck12.org/chemistry/Chemical-Bond © 2014 Spark 101 Developed by Brendan Mallory, Richard Montgomery High School, Rockville, Maryland Page 3 of 3