Template for Manuscript Submitted to Seminar Nasional MIPA 2012 Prepared Using Microsoft Word First Author1, Second Author2 1 Pusat Studi Sains Kebumian, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Terpadu, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Alamat e-mail : firstauthor@rrr.rrr 2Laboratorium Abstract This abstract template for the full paper submission describes how to prepare a manuscript for Proceedings of Seminar Nasional MIPA Universitas Negeri Surabaya 2012. In preparing for the submitted manuscript, the author(s) should pay attention to the followings. The abstract is typed on an A4-size paper with margins as follows: 25 mm for top, bottom and right margins, and 30 mm for a left margin; it is written in a Times New Roman 10 point with a single line spacing and justification typed, exactly the same as in this template. The abstract should not exceed 200 words length and does not contain equations, figures, tables, or references. It concisely states and explains what the author(s) have done and found, how and why the author(s) have conducted the research; briefly states the main results of the research and their fundamental significance within the context of the seminar central theme. Some useful questions may help the author(s) in writing the abstract. What sort of problems are the author(s) trying to solve ? Why do the author(s) care about the problems ? How do the author(s) go about solving or making progress on the problems ? What are the implications for ? Keywords : MS Word, Abstract Template I. Pendahuluan To standardize manuscripts to be submitted to Seminar Nasional MIPA 2012, we here provide this template to help the authors complete their manuscripts. Using this template, the authors do not need to spend time on preparing their manuscripts. They can just simply type within this template or copy and paste from a previously written document into this template. However, as this template is a general guideline, any specific format for a certain manuscript could also be performed by the authors themselves. This template consists of general guidelines for manuscripts submitted to Seminar Nasional MIPA. The authors can directly use basic writing styles defined in this template. However, if required, the authors are free to create their own styles for their manuscripts, and combine them with the format defined in this template. This section reviews in general the research development concerning with the topic discussed in certain periods. The authors may cite some relevant work from other researches as given in [1],[2],[3] and compare the proposed methods and results with those of the relevant work of others. The authors then state their research hypothesis in this section. At the end of this section, the authors should simply outline the structure of the manuscript by first stating type of research they have conducted, as follows. In this study, laboratory experiments are used to determine the bulk mixing efficiency in quasy-steady, density-driven exchange flows past topographic constrictions that include lateral contractions and bottom sills. Relevant theories supporting the research are outlined in §II. The experimental methods used are detailed in §III. The results for all cases considered are presented and discussed in §IV. Conclusions are then given in §V. II. Teori In this section, the authors explain about fundamental theories supporting their research. The theory may then include some equations that obey the following rules. Use the Microsoft Equation Editor for all mathematical objects in the manuscript submitted. To make the equations compact, the authors may then use appropriate exponents and Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long-dash symbol rather than a hyphen one for a minus sign. Use parentheses to avoid ambiguities in denominators. Number equations consecutively with equation numbers in parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). Make sure that the symbols in the equations have already been defined before the equations appear or immediately following. Use "(1)" not "Eq.(1)" or "equation (1)," except at the beginning of a sentence: "Equation (1) is .…" Theoretical calculation of mixing efficiency in a steady buoyancy-driven exchange flow past a topographic constriction is given in detail in [4]. Here, the saline points are outlined as follows. The potential energy in the initial state Pi is given by h1 h2 Pi g A1 zdz g A 2 zdz 0 (1) 0 where h1 and h2 are the initial heights of the fresh and saltwater reservoirs, respectively, ρ1 and ρ2 are the initial densities of the freshwater and saltwater reservoirs, respectively, g is the acceleration due to gravity, A is the horizontal cross-section of each reservoir, and z is a vertical coordinate taken to be zero at the base. Some part of the supporting theories proposed in the manuscript may be relevant to others’ work. In this case, the work of others must certainly be acknowledged in a fashionable way as follows. A reference citation is consecutively written in a square bracket [5]. Multiple reference citations are written with each reference separately numbered in separate brackets with a comma in between [6], [7]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [8]. Do not use "Ref. [9]" or "reference [9]" except at the beginning of a sentence: "Reference [9] shows…." III. Metode The authors describe any method used or system design their built for the research in a systematic way. IV.1. Aturan untuk Gambar dan Tabel Figure axis labels are frequently a source of confusion. Try to use words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity "Magnetization" or "Magnetization, M," not just "M." Put units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As seen in Gb.1, write "Magnetization (kA/m)" or "Magnetization (kA·m-1)" not just "kA/m." Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units; for example, please write "Temperature (K)" not "Temperature/K". Large figures and tables may span both columns, but may not extend into the page margins. Figure captions should be below the figures with abbreviation Gb.1 in bold and sized as printed; table captions should be above the tables with abbreviation Tb.1 in bold and sized as printed. Do not put borders around your figures and tables. Do not use the abbreviation "Gb.1" and "Tb.1" in any part of a sentence in the manuscript text. III.1. Aparatus dan Prosedur All experiments were performed using a tank of L = 5.26 m long and B = 0.2 m wide, in which one of four symmetric constrictions was placed at the centre of the channel. Three of the constrictions had curved-walls, referred to as short constrictions, and the fourth with the same curved-walls but included a straight central section, referred here to as a long constriction, having parallel-sided walls of 0.06 m apart and 0.5 m long such that the total constriction length Lc for this particular geometry was 1.0 m. The minimum width bo of the short constrictions was 20 mm, 60 mm, or 100 mm. Gb.1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. III.2. Parameter The fluid densities were measured using a digital density meter to a precision of 10-3 kgm-3. The initial and final heights were determined using a digital micrometer gauge to within ± 0.01 mm. The parameters are a fractional density difference ∆ρ/ρ2=(ρ2−ρ1)/ρ2, the reduced gravity g'=g∆ρ/ρ2, the total water depth H and kinematic viscosity ν. Flow conditions were examined by varying the flow aspect ratio H/Lc, where Lc is the constriction length, the contraction aspect ratio bo/B, where bo is the constriction minimum width and B is the width of the channel, and the horizontal Reynolds number Re based on Lc, defined as 0.5( g H )1 / 2 Lc Re (2) where Re is in the range 1.2x104 ≤ Re ≤ 2.1x105 for all runs. IV. Hasil Penelitian The authors include their experimental results and analyses whether or not the research results support their hypothesis. IV.2. Kurva Magnetisasi An overview of all laboratory experiments conducted is here provided by plotting in Gambar 1 the results for all cases considered. The resulting magnetization increases with an increase in the applied field given. V. Conclusions In this section the authors conclude what was done and found in the research conducted, describe the qualitative analyses about the importance of the research results and briefly state the corresponding quantitative results. The authors may then also give suggestions to improve and develop the work for future work. VI. Acknowledgements This research is partly funded by the Australian Government through a given award of an AusAid scholarship to the first author. The authors would like to thank Prof. Ross Griffiths and Dr. Graham Hughes for their best guidance. Tony Beasley is also appreciated for his useful technical assistance during the work. [11] G. Brandli and M. Dick, "Alternating current fed power supply", U.S. Patent 4 084 217, Nov. 4, 1978. VII. References Periodicals: [1] J. F. Fuller, E. F. Fuchs, and K. J. Roesler, "Influence of harmonics on power distribution system protection", IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, Vol. 3, pp. 549-557, Apr. 1988. [2] R. J. Vidmar, (1992, Aug.), On the use of atmospheric plasmas as electromagnetic reflectors, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. [Online], 21(3), pp. 876-880, available: http://www.halcyon.com/pub/journals/21ps03vidmar Books: [3] E. Clarke, Circuit Analysis of AC Power Systems, Vol. I. New York: Wiley, 1950, p. 81. [4] G. O. Young, "Synthetic structure of industrial plastics", in Plastics, 2nd ed., Vol. 3, J. Peters, Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 1564. [5] J. Jones, (1991, May 10), Networks (2nd ed.), [Online], available: http://www.atm.com Technical Reports: [6] E. E. Reber, R. L. Mitchell, and C. J. Carter, "Oxygen absorption in the Earth's atmosphere", Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep. TR-0200 (4230-46)-3, Nov. 1968. [7] S. L. Talleen, (1996, Apr.), The Intranet Architecture: Managing information in the new paradigm. Amdahl Corp., Sunnyvale, CA. [Online], available: http://www.amdahl.com/doc/products/bsg/intra / infra/html Papers from Conference Proceedings: [8] J. L. Alqueres and J. C. Praca, "The Brazilian power system and the challenge of the Amazon transmission", in Proc. 1991 IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conf., pp. 315-320. Dissertations: [9] S. Hwang, "Frequency domain system identification of helicopter rotor dynamics incorporating models with time periodic coefficients", Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Aerosp. Eng., Univ. Maryland, College Park, 1997. Standards: [10] IEEE Guide for Application of Power Apparatus Bushings, IEEE Standard C57.19.100-1995, Aug. 1995. Patents: # The full paper ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia, template dalam Bahasa Inggris di atas hanyalah contoh.