Disasters Emergency Committee Gaza Crisis Appeal – Response Review Call for Expressions of Interest 1. Introduction The Disasters Emergency Committee unites 13 of the largest UK humanitarian charities1 to raise funds in response to major international humanitarian crises. Whilst the members are responsible for the delivery of a quality emergency response the secretariat 2. Background Following decades of conflict between the State of Israel and Occupied Palestinian Territories tensions again escalated in Gaza in June 2014 after three Israeli teenagers were abducted in the West Bank. Hamas denied responsibility but Israel arrested hundreds of Hamas activists whilst Hamas retaliated by launching hundreds of rockets from Gaza, targeting Tel Aviv. Israel began shelling Gaza on July 8 and sent in ground troops on July 18, aiming to destroy Hamas’s missile stores and a large network of tunnels used to smuggle goods in and out of Gaza. The abducted Israeli teenagers were later found dead, as was a Palestinian teenager abducted in East Jerusalem in a suspected revenge murder for which several Israelis were arrested. The conflict resulted in a humanitarian crisis affecting all people of Gaza with the one power plant destroyed and water and sanitation infrastructure damaged. Estimates reckon that over 2,000 people have been killed including children and women. Over 64,150 people have had their homes severely damaged or destroyed leading to large scale displacement. Even before this flare up the majority of people were dependent upon aid. The need reached such a level that on 8th August DEC launched an appeal to the British public for funds to support the response. DFID has provided £2 million Match Aid funding so that by 19th August 2014 £10 million has been raised by the secretariat and members. Initially an allocation of £TBC has been made to 11 DEC members for their response in Gaza. DEC Member Agency Programmes DEC response period is divided into Phase 1 – which runs for 6 months – and Phase 2 which generally runs for 18 months2. Funding allocations: TBC ActionAid; Age International; British Red Cross; CAFOD; CARE International UK; Christian Aid; Concern; Islamic Relief; Oxfam; Plan UK; Save the Children UK; Tearfund & World Vision 1 There have been exceptions where the scale of the disaster and level of funds raised warranted an extension to 3 years. 2 1 11 DEC Member Agencies are responding to this crisis in Gaza during the first response phase – 6 months. 3. Objectives of the DEC Response Review: To provide an overview of the response so far; identify gaps, priority areas and unmet needs from sectorial and cross-cutting perspective in order to inform Phase 2 plans. To identify key lessons from this response including innovations and exemplary programming. To review member agencies’ responses against DAC criteria (excluding impact as it is too soon to assess this). Specific areas of enquiry: To be determined once members’ plans have been submitted. 4. Timing and Resources: The field mission should take place in early November 2014 with a view to providing a draft report by the end of the month at the latest in order that the findings can inform DEC member agencies’ phase 2 plans which will be submitted at the end of December. A meeting with members in UK prior to the field work will enable discussion with UK based staff. A further 2 days may be taken prior to departure for the review of agency plans and to make contact with Members’ head offices. We expect the field mission to be a maximum of 8 days in the Region but this is subject to discussion with the consultant and lead agency. A further 5 days after the fieldwork may be taken for report writing. Time should be allowed for a workshop in the UK after the first draft of the report has been prepared in order to take account of feedback. The team leader will be supported by a representative from a DEC member agency and a member of the DEC secretariat staff. A national evaluation consultant may also join the team. 5. Field Coordination: One DEC Member Agency will be responsible for helping to coordinate the field mission in Gaza - TBC. DEC Members, where appropriate, will ensure that key partner agencies meet the consultants and ensure the work funded by the DEC is open for scrutiny. The lead agency will organise two meetings of the DEC Agencies [or partners] one at the start of the mission and one at the conclusion, to share and triangulate finding. The first meeting will enable the Consultant/s to facilitate a review exercise; enable discussion on the cumulative coverage and impact of the DEC response; and on the specific issues outlined above. In addition to providing feedback, the final meeting could be used to identify any programme, policy, or advocacy issues that need attention and help facilitate discussions on whether agencies are willing and able to take them forward. 6. Other Coordination: The DEC Secretariat will: Compile contact information for member agencies in UK and Gaza 2 Make available Member Agency programme plans and budgets, as well as any internal Member Agency RTE or evaluation findings The consultant/s will arrange own visa, insurance. If travelling from the UK, travel to the region may be arranged by DEC. 7. Report: The Consultant will be responsible for delivery of a draft report and Executive summary written in English and submitted 10 days following finalising the fieldwork. This will be shared with member agencies and a meeting of representatives set up at the DEC office in London with the consultant/s to discuss the findings prior to finalisation of the text. The report must be confined to the specific objectives of the mission and should not be more than 25 pages, excluding an executive summary. A map of the members’ operations may be included in an appendix. It is the intention of the DEC that the report will be published so a glossary of abbreviations and terms should be included in order that it is accessible to a wide audience. Appendices providing commentary on individual agencies’ performance are welcome where appropriate but as not all agencies’ programme will be reviewed this is not essential. However, case studies that highlight good practice are both desirable and welcome. Recommendations should be based on empirical evidence gathered during the course of the mission, prioritised and limited to 10 key points. This mission is not a commentary on the overall international relief effort, but a timely snapshot of the efforts and behaviours of DEC members. The report should avoid generalisations or speculation as to the possible role of the DEC in current or future emergencies. If other issues do arise, discussion with the DEC and HC will determine how they should be addressed. FONT: the report should be provided in Ariel 11 to ensure accessibility and submitted in Word. The response review findings are those of the author and will be made available to the members as such. Any communication on the findings will make it clear that the report reflects the opinions of the authors alone and not those of the DEC or its members. It is intended that the report will be made available on the DEC and ALNAP websites. We may also organise for a public launch of the report in UK if there is sufficient interest. 8. Consultant Profile Consultants should be confident they are able to obtain the necessary visa to enter Gaza. Selection will be made against the profile outlined, the elements set out below as evidenced in the submission and the strength of the methodology presented. DEC would like to involve a local consultant on the team. The lead consultant will be encouraged to help identify the most appropriate person. 3 Key skills and abilities for the team: Essential Previous experience in the evaluation of humanitarian programmes, including methodologies for engaging with affected populations A sound understanding of the context in Gaza and Middle East A good understanding of the DEC and an appreciation of the Accountability Framework A sound knowledge of Humanitarian Principles, Red Cross Code of Conduct and Sphere standards An appreciation by the bidder of key constraints on the use of Sphere standards and the Red Cross/NGO code Clear written English Desirable Previous experience of working in the region would be an advantage. Where this is not the case the consultant will need to demonstrate their understanding of the country, region and type of disaster. 9. Expressions of Interest should include: Covering letter which demonstrates motivation and confirmation of availability in November 2014 Indicative daily rate for work in UK and work in the region CV which demonstrates how the consultant meets the essential skills and abilities Two references with contact details of referees [if not already provided] The selection panel may wish to see substantive pieces of work 10. Process DEC Secretariat will work with members to elaborate full terms of reference once members’ plans have been received by 9th September. Consultants who the DEC deems have met the criteria and would be suitable for the commission will be contacted and requested to submit full proposals against completed TOR to include: Conceptual framework and methodology for how the work is to be undertaken Work plan and schedule Outline budget Please make contact with Annie Devonport, Head of Programmes and Accountability or Frances Crowley, Learning and Accountability Officer if you have any questions and email your expression of interest and supportive documents to adevonport@dec.org.uk [c.c. fcrowley@dec.org.uk] by 09.00 GMT 3rd September 2014. 4