Supplemental Digital Content 2: The 28 MDS-based quality indicators
Quality Indicator
1
Incidence of new fractures
2
Prevalence of falls
3/4
Prevalence of behavioral symptoms affecting others (high/low risk)
5
Prevalence of symptoms of depression
6
Prevalence of depression with no antidepressant therapy
7
Use of nine or more different medications
8
Incidence of cognitive impairment
9/10 Prevalence of bladder or bowel incontinence (high/low risk)
11
Prevalence of occasional or frequent bladder or bowel incontinence without a toileting plan
12
Prevalence of indwelling catheters
13
Prevalence of fecal impaction
14
Prevalence of urinary tract infection
15
Prevalence of weight loss
16
Prevalence of dehydration
17
Prevalence of tube feeding
18
Prevalence of bedfast residents
19
Incidence of decline in late-loss ADLs (Activities of Daily Living)
20
Incidence of decline in ROM (Range of Motion)
21/22 Prevalence of antipsychotic use in the absence of psychotic or related conditions (high/low risk)
23
Prevalence of any anxiety/hypnotic use
24
Prevalence of hypnotic use more than two times in the last week
25
Prevalence of daily physical restraints
26
Prevalence of little or no activity
27/28 Prevalence of stage 1-4 pressure ulcers (high/low risk)