Fieldwork Risk Assessment – Compressed Air Diving Risk Assessment Number: General Information- (Note: Enter N/a in ‘Further Action Required’ Field if control measures are not applicable. Leave blank if no further action needed. Change risk rating as required) Descripton of Task/Activity: Type of fieldwork: Date of Assessment: Location of dive sites: Faculty: Participants: Department: Number of First Aiders: No: Hazard and consequences 1. Insufficient planning – injury/loss due to inadequate planning 2. Weather – heatstroke dehydration, Risk Rating Control Measures Residual Risk H The Dive Coordinator will complete site registration before fieldtrip. Site registration will be approved by the university dive officer before commencing work. L sunburn, M Responsibility Date to be completed DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork Onsite review of site registration: Does the site registration need to be updated? Are the Emergency procedures still optimal? DC On site The DC will complete a fieldwork Notification and dive plan before fieldtrip. This will be approved by the UDO before commencing work. DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork The DC will brief participants (pre-dive brief) on work to be undertaken, site emergency procedures and hazards, and contents of this risk assessment DC Prior to Fieldwork & Dive team will have primary and secondary means of communication as assessed in the planning stage. DC Sufficient water and nutrition will be taken to the dive site. Further Action Required On site Prior to Fieldwork & On site Participants Prior to Fieldwork Sunscreen and appropriate UV protection will be available for use by participants Participants Prior to Fieldwork Each participant will have appropriate clothing on site. Participants Prior to deploymeny L No: Hazard and consequences Risk Rating Residual Risk Control Measures Further Action Required On site risk assessment to be completed on site before commencing diving and will be revisited before each dive and if conditions change. 3. Inclement weather H Planning will consider minimally acceptable weather conditions, fitness of participants and shelter. Surface visibility needs to be considered in relation to your ability to conduct the research, how it will impact your ability to respond in an emergency situation, and how it may impact the ability of others to avoid you. e.g., use lights to mark position, maintain surface watch, work close to vessel/shore, etc. Wind speed needs to be considered in relation to your ability to conduct the research and how it will impact your ability to respond in an emergency situation. e.g., Have boat on site, maintain surface watch, use mermaid line, divers to have signalling devises, work up wind from boat, etc. Sea state needs to be considered in relation to your ability to conduct the research and how it will impact your ability to respond in an emergency situation. e.g., Have boat on site, maintain surface watch, divers to have signaling devises, etc. plus an skipper with experience appropriate to see state. Tides and currents need to be considered in relation to your ability to conduct the research and how it will impact your ability to respond in an emergency situation. e.g., Have boat on site, maintain surface watch, use mermaid line, divers to have signalling devises, work up current from boat, etc. Lack of in water visibility may make it difficult to navigate, for buddies to find or assist each other, and it can cause some divers to panic. Use only experienced divers who are comfortable in low visibility conditions, use full face masks or other means of facilitating communication, etc. Responsibility Date to be completed DC & Participants On site DC & Participants Prior to Fieldwork DC & Participants On site DC & Participants On site DC & Participants On site DC & Participants On site DC & Participants On site L Guide: unrestricted surface visibility is lower risk, visibility <1km is higher risk. Guide: <5-10kt is lower risk, >15kt is higher risk. Guide: calm / settled is lower risk, choppy is higher risk. Guide: nil to weak current is lower risk, strong current is higher risk. Guide: visibility >10m is lower risk, visibility <4m is higher risk. 4. 5. Participants becoming separated H Lost buddy procedures covered in pre-dive briefing and agreed before dive. In low visibility, buddy lines or voice communications to be considered. L DC & Divers On site Equipment – injury/loss due to insufficient gear, untrained user, inadequate selection H The planning stage will identify all equipment required for the activity. L DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork All dive gear to be serviced within the last 12 months. Pre-dive checks to be completed before each dive. Divers, DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork & Spare parts will be taken where necessary to ensure required equipment can function. DC Prior to Fieldwork Equipment will be checked before each dive. DC On site Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . Page 2 of 7 Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1 On Site No: 6. 7. 8. Hazard and consequences Risk Rating Site Access – slip ,trip, falls M Lack of first aid provisions – Delayed assistance, inadequate treatment Hazardous wildlife – bites, stings , injection, absorption/ ingestion with poisons H M Control Measures Residual Risk Responsibility Date to completed Users of equipment will be inducted and be supervised to the extent necessary to ensure safety of individuals and environment and read SOW/SWP where applicable. DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork & Where equipment relies on following a safe work procedure, the SWP or information necessary for the equipment to be used will be on site. DC & Participants On site DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork & The best methods of reaching the dive site will be determined during planning (boat, shore, jetty, etc.) Further Action Required On site L On site Ascent and descent lines will be used to help diver maintain proximity to vessel. DC & Divers On site Less experienced divers will be paired will more experienced divers. DC & Divers On site UDO Prior to Fieldwork First aid kits will be carried to ensure injury is stabilised to the extent possible prior to arrival of emergency services or professional medical assistance. DC On site First Aid kits will include items necessary and as identified in the planning stage. Where individuals have identified allergies etc. they will bring their own ‘Epi-pen’ and/or medication if applicable. DC & Participants Prior to Fieldwork & Dive team to have the ability to provide 2 divers with near 100% O2 until medical assistance can be expected. Checked daily. DC During every dive operation a UDO approved standby diver must be either in the water as part of a buddy-pair, or be fully dressed in and ready to enter the water and render assistance with less than 15 seconds notice. DC & all divers All participants should have first aid including CPR and O2 administration unless approved by UDO. Planning stage will consider potentially dangerous fauna and flora within area of work. VL On site On site Page 3 of 7 Prior to Fieldwork & On site DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork DC & all divers Prior to Fieldwork & L Shark shields are available for divers to use on any dive. Their use is encouraged during higher risk times (dawn/dusk, water > 20°C), during higher risk activities, or if dangerous sharks have been recently seen at the dive site. Any diver can request shark shields to be used at any point for any reason. Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . Prior to Fieldwork & Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1 On site be Hazard and consequences No: 9. 10. 11. Known medical risk associated with diving. Risk Rating M Lack of air. Handling animals – bites, biohazard risk, acquired infection/illness M Responsibility Date to be completed Divers will be reminded during pre-dive briefing to be cautious of wildlife/fauna hazards. DC On site Gloves and appropriate PPE will be worn when collecting research material as identified in dive plan and SWP. Divers On site DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork Dive only when fit. Divers to monitor their ability to equalize or any other signs / symptoms that might indicate an increased susceptibility to barotrauma. All divers On site Dive within the limits of the DCIEM Diving tables (maximum bottom time/depth and maximum ascent rates) and the exposure to elevation guidance provided in AS2299.1:2007 Tables 4.1 & 4.2 DC & all divers Prior to fieldwork & All divers to return to the surface with a minimum of 30bar in their cylinder for dives less than 15m or 50bar for dives below 15m. AS2299 requires that bottom times are planned to allow 30% reserve volume based on previous RMV. All divers On site SSBA bailout must be sufficient to allow diver to return to surface. DC Prior to fieldwork & All divers, but especially divers new to the type of work being undertaken must closely monitor their air supply. Divers should record RMV in their logbook so that they can better estimate air consumption in a variety of conditions. DC & all divers SSBA to be used by qualified divers with requested certificate when appropriate. DC & UDO Prior to fieldwork DC & Participants On site Protective clothing and equipment will be worn and used as per safe working procedure and training DC & Participants On site Participants on fieldwork will be advised to have tetanus inoculations and relevant inoculations and will be advised to inform their doctors that they have been on a recent field trip if they become ill on, or after a trip. Covered during Induction by UDO Prior to Fieldwork Divers must complete AS2299 medical within 12 months of diving. Divers are required to notify dive coordinator about any change to fitness. Diver to initial forms before each dive indicating that they feel fit to dive. Animals and wildlife are handled as per safe system of working and in line with university animal ethics policy and guidelines and training Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . Page 4 of 7 Residual Risk Control Measures Further Action Required L On site On site On site & In divers logbook VL Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1 No: Hazard and consequences 12. Manual handling of heavy items 13. Volunteers – Inexperienced volunteers/contractors resulting in accident and injury to self or others Risk Rating M M Control Measures Only lift what each individual participant feels comfortable lifting Residual Risk L Further Action Required Responsibility Date to be completed N/A DC & Participants On site Training offered as appropriate Regular monitoring of lifting techniques of participants DC & Fieldwork Managers Prior to Fieldwork DC & Participants On site Using correct manual handling techniques and requesting training if need be L When loading / offloading air cylinders into cars or boats, ensure that lift is done properly (bending legs not backs) withou twisting of the chest L Two-person lift, or using trolleys / wheelie bins if available for very heavy items L N/A DC & Participants On site DC will discuss with UDO the use of volunteers and contractors. Volunteers have to be added to UDR. L Yes. DC & UDO Prior to Fieldwork & On site Volunteers will be given information and instruction necessary to ensure their safety and the safety of others. Contractors will be selected so far as reasonably practicable taking into account previous safety record, experience, insurance cover, certification and their safe working procedures. The work will be discussed with them and the fieldwork leader on site and where practical the fieldwork manager prior to the fieldwork. Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . Page 5 of 7 Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1 Personal Protective Equipment Required Walking Boots/Shoes Full Length Trousers Gators Coveralls Gumboots Hard Hat Sunscreen Gloves – Specify Type Nitrile, High Visibility Clothing Personal Locator Beacon Sun Hat Dive gloves Life Jacket Steel Capped Boots Other – Eye Protection Other – Equipment and Transport Required (It is the responsibility of the Fieldwork Team Leader to ensure items are checked and loaded before departure) Safety Equipment Required First Aid Kit Torches Sat Phone GSM phone Matches/lighters GPS Flares Compass Spare warm clothing/specialist survival clothing Other Emergency equipment/shelter Maps EPIRBs/PLBs (specify) Vehicle Equipment Required (Winches & Snatchem Straps requires formal training & experience. See Fieldwork Manager for advice.) Tow bar and tongue Tools Wheel brace Transport Required: Vehicle registration / Vessel name Spade Snatchem Strap Spare tyre Car jack University Colour Shackles Drag Chain High visibility Jacket Private Hired Chock blocks Spare fuel Public Transport Make and Model Gloves Spare bulbs Boat Jump leads Spare fuses Page 6 of 7 Other (specify) (refer to Marine Fieldwork risk assessment) Public Transport ( e.g. Busways route 66) NB: any private vehicles MUST be registered with Veronica Peralta. Contact her or UDO for more info. Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . High visibility Vests Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1 Flight Number and Carrier Hire company and branch Accommodation (overnight and extended trips) Date Location Address Email/Website (if known) Comments Notes: (Include any hazards and control measures or equipment required not listed above) Email completed document and any supporting documentation to: diveofficer@mq.edu.au By signing below the Dive Coordinator agrees to follow the relevant control measures and actions identified above and is satisfied the controls will eliminate or reduce so far as reasonably practicable the foreseeable risks to health and safety. The Supervisor and UDO are satisfied that the control measures identified above will eliminate or reduce the risks to health and safety so far as reasonably practicable and will not approve a risk assessment where the remaining risk is unacceptable. Participant forms attached Y N (if not attached, please state reason) - *Authorisation and Agreement Dive Coordinator: Name Signature Academic Supervisor (if different from above) Name Signature University Dive Officer: Name Signature Hardcopies of this document are considered uncontrolled. Please refer to the Health & Safety internet site for latest version . Page 7 of 7 Source: Manager, Health & Safety Created: 23/01/2013 Document No: 106 Revised: N/A Version No: 1