International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics IJCSBI.ORG Each Word of the Title Should Be Capitalised and Size Twenty-Four First Author – 12 point Bold First author's affiliation Address1 of institution (required) Address2 of institution (optional) Second Author – 12 point Bold Second author's affiliation Address1 of institution (required) Address2 of institution (optional) Third Author – 12 point Bold Third author's affiliation Address1 of institution (required) Address2 of institution (optional) ABSTRACT The abstract should be written in one paragraph. Generally, the abstract should contain at least 150 words and less than 250 words. All paragraphs in this document should be justified. The whole document should be written in Times New Roman except for some specific parts which can be in a different font. For example, if the author wishes to give an algorithm in the paper, he can use a different font. Another exception would be in the use of mathematical symbols or other formulas. The normal font size is 12-point, except for the following: text of the abstract, keywords, author’s details (except their names), figure captions, table headings and the references, which should be in 10-point. Author should specify about 5 keywords. However, each keyword may contain a maximum of two different words. Single line spacing must be used. Forty mm (or 1.58 inch) must be left on each side of the margins: top, left, bottom and right. A4 paper size should be selected. Keywords Keywords, Should, Be, Separated, By, Comma. 1. INTRODUCTION The easiest way to prepare your paper is to download this template from the journal’s website [1], and replace the content with your own materials. The introduction should usually by very general in nature. It should not be written in a technical language. It should be understandable to people outside the field [2]. Authors must follow the Harvard style of referencing [3]. Guidelines or using this system of referencing is available on the Internet on many websites [4]. ISSN: 1694-2108 | Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4. October 2015 1 International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics IJCSBI.ORG This paper proceeds as follows. In the next section, the background study is described. Section 3 describes related works in this field, etc. 2. BACKGROUND STUDY This is not a compulsory section. It may happen that the information to be placed here is already contained in the introduction [5]. If the introduction is too long (more than 2 pages), then the authors may consider putting the additional information in this section. We remind our authors to strictly follow the page layout restrictions, otherwise, it can become quite tricky to modify the contents at a later stage. A margin of 1.58” or 4 cm must be left on each side of the margin. The background study may contain subheadings. All section headings must in UPPERCASE. 2.1 Green Computing Green computing is a field of computer science which tries to use Information Technology in order to use energy more efficiently [6]. 2.2 Mobile Computing The usage of mobile devices has increased dramatically over the last decade [6]. It is now estimated that there are more than 1 billion mobile users in the world [6]. Sub-headings may contain further sub-parts. The heading must be italised. However, sub-headings or sub-parts are only appropriate when you have at least two sub-headings or two sub-parts under a sub-heading. 2.2.1 Smartphones Smart-phones are becoming more and more popular and more and more powerful [7]. Proofread your paper before submission. 2.2.2 Sensors There are various types of sensors which can be used for collecting different types of information. Remove all spelling and grammatical mistakes. 3. RELATED WORKS In this section, the author must imperatively survey the literature to get a feel of that has already been achieved in this field. State-of-the-art research must be given priority [8]. This is again a very important section [9]. New authors or researchers should be informed that even if they are writing ideas from other authors in their own words, they should still reference the work [10]. It is also important to know that plagiarism will not be tolerated at any cost. Authors whose work contains more than 15% plagiarized work (work which has not been referenced) will be barred from publishing any future work in the International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics. ISSN: 1694-2108 | Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4. October 2015 2 International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics IJCSBI.ORG Quotations should be placed in double quotes and should not be longer than 50 words. And a paper should not contain more than three quotes. The quoted words must be italised. Newton [11] states that, “Energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one from to another”. 4. METHODOLOGY This section describes the design process, the procedures and/or the algorithms which have been developed so that an acceptable solution can be obtained for the problem under consideration. Flowcharts, pseudo-codes and even code snippets are acceptable. However, these should then be further explained. The tools that have been used can also be described briefly in this section. Basically, all technical stuff comes here. Even so, authors are reminded that clarity should be their main guide, even in this part of the paper. Obscure mathematical formulas and expressions, if used, should be explained in sufficient depth. 5. RESULTS This is usually one of the most important section which will decide whether the work is publishable or not. Authors must pay special attention in this section to make sure that the results have been well-described and that no important results have been left out. Otherwise, this can confuse the reader. Tables and figures are welcome in this section. Captions should be Times New Roman 10-point bold. They should be numbered (e.g., “Table 1.” or “Figure 2.”), please note that the word for Table and Figure are spelled out. Figure’s captions should be centered beneath the image or picture, and Table captions should be centered above the table body. Figures should be numbers consecutively, i.e., starting from the start of the document until the end. They should not be numbered differently for each section, for e.g. Figure 2.2 or Figure 4.1. Table 1. Table captions should be placed above the table Headings Monday One Headings Tuesday Two Headings Wednesday Three Headings Thursday Four Table 1 shows that there are four days in a week and that each day of the week actually correspond to a number from one to four! We can therefore conclude that if there was an additional day in one week, it should be five! ISSN: 1694-2108 | Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4. October 2015 3 International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics IJCSBI.ORG Figure 1. Figure captions should be placed below the figure Figure 1 shows that the number of males affected is greater than the number of females. However, further investigation is required to ascertain whether this holds for the entire population. It is permissible to add two figures side by side. We also accept good survey papers. And such papers may not have a result section but it may contain an evaluation section. 6. CONCLUSIONS Do not modify the page number in this template. Do not modify the header and footer. And do not adjust any page layout values. These will be modified by the layout editor when the papers are published. The conclusion should be a well-thought and a well structured summary of the whole paper. It should be written in a non-technical language to give an appreciation of the work that has been carried out and what results have been achieved. The weaknesses of the system can also be listed and some indications of future work can be provided. It should be at least 150 words but less than 250 words. It is permissible to write the names of all authors on a single line if they share the same affiliation and address. Although line spacing should be single, authors are given some freedom as to the amount of space they want to put between the different sections and between different paragraphs in one section. However, these should be consistent throughout the paper and should not differ too much from the template. The conclusion should normally be in one paragraph. Two paragraphs are acceptable only if the conclusion has more than 200 words. 7. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This research would not have been possible without the help of XYZ Corporation and its director, who gladly provided us with the required information and equipment so that we could complete our research. This section is optional. REFERENCES [1] Bowman, B., Debray, S. K., and Peterson, L. L. Reasoning about naming systems. ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst., 15, 5 (Nov. 1993), pp. 795-825. ISSN: 1694-2108 | Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4. October 2015 4 International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics IJCSBI.ORG [2] Ding, W., and Marchionini, G. A Study on Video Browsing Strategies. Technical Report UMIACS-TR-97-40, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 1997. [3] Fröhlich, B. and Plate, J. The cubic mouse: a new device for three-dimensional iput. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems (CHI ’00) (The Hague, The Netherlands, April 1-6, 2000). ACM Press, New York, NY, 2000, pp. 526-531. [4] Lamport, L. LaTeX User’s Guide and Document Reference Manual. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1986. [5] Sannella, M. J. Constraint Satisfaction and Debugging for Interactive User Interfaces. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 1994. This paper may be cited as: Surname1, A., Surname2, B. and Surname3, C., 2015. Title of Paper in Title Case Format. International Journal of Computer Science and Business Informatics, Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 1-5. ISSN: 1694-2108 | Special Issue: Vol. 16, No. 4. October 2015 5