Retake Review: Direct and Inverse Variation

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Name: __________________________________ Block: ______

Retake Review: Direct and Inverse Variation

Directions: Determine if each function represents an inverse or a direct variation. If so, give the constant of variation. (Keep in mind, the answer may be neither.)

1. x y

2. y =

15 𝑥

3. 2y = 7x

100 25

50 12.5

Inverse K = 15 Direct K = 7/2

12 3

Direct K = 1/4

4. 5y = 10x + 30 5.

Neither x y

-3 24

-5 40

-7 63

Neither

6. x

2 y

30

4 15

5 12

Inverse K = 60

Directions: Assume that x and y vary directly . Find the missing variable.

7. If y = 7 and x = 28, find x if y = 10. 8. If y =

1

3

and x =

1

6

, find y if x = 4.

X = 40 y = 8

Directions: Assume that x and y vary inversely . Find the missing variable.

9. If x = 5 and y = -4, find x when y = -10.

10. If x = 6 and y = ½, find y if x = 4. x = 2 y = 3/4

Directions: Assuming that x and y vary directly, write the direct variation equation.

11. x = 7, y = 3 12. x 1 2 3 4 y -6 -12 -18 -24 y = (3/7)x y = -6x

Directions: Assuming that x and y vary inversely, write the inverse variation equation.

13. x = 21 , y = ⅓ 14. x y

1

30

2

15

3

10

4

7.5 xy = 7 or 𝑦 =

7 𝑥 xy = 30 or 𝑦 =

30 𝑥

Name: __________________________________ Block: ______

Directions: Decide if each of the graphs below represents direct variation. If so, state the constant of variation.

15. 16.

Yes K = -1 No

Directions: Draw the graph of a function where y varies directly with x using the given constant of variation.

17. Constant =

3

4

18. Constant = -3

19. The number of cookies (c) a baker is able to make varies directly with the amount

of flour (f) the baker has. If the baker is able to make 192 cookies with 20 cups of

flour, determine how much flour the baker needs to make 500 cookies. Round to

the nearest 10 th .

52.1 cups

20. According to Boyle’s Law, the pressure and volume of a gas vary inversely if the

temperature is kept constant. If the gas has an initial volume of 2 L and a pressure

of 3 atm, find the pressure if the volume is increase to 2.5 L.

2.4 atm

20. A theater company plans to hire people to build a stage set. The work time t (in

hours per person) varies inversely with the number of people hired p . The

company estimates that 25 people working for 250 hours each can complete the

job. Find the work time per person if the company hires 50 people.

125 hours

Name: __________________________________ Block: ______

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