Unfolding Simulation Tahere Khaghani Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Iran Introduction: Understanding the determinants of the native structure of proteins and how this structure is gained or lost during folding and unfolding is a central objective in structural biology. Study unfolding pathways with simulation methods can be useful in predicting protein stability. Typical molecular dynamics simulations can examine the trajectories of proteins up to tens of nanoseconds. A fruitful approach is to investigate protein unfolding by performing simulations under strongly denaturing conditions (high temperature and/or pressure). Method: In this study we focus on the simulation method. Conclusion: The analysis of trajectories obtained from molecular dynamic simulations can determine the unfolding pathway and the most stable protein. So unfolding can be a deterministic factor in stability of a protein which can be analyses by simulation methods. Keywords: Unfolding; Simulation; Stability of proteins References: 1. Lee, Jinhyuk, and Seokmin Shin. "Understanding β-Hairpin Formation by Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Unfolding." Biophysical journal 81.5 (2001): 2507-2516. 2. Choi, Ho Sup, June Huh, and Won Ho Jo. "Similarity of force-induced unfolding of apomyoglobin to its chemical-induced unfolding: an atomistic molecular dynamics simulation approach." Biophysical journal 85.3 (2003): 1492-1502. 3. Huang, Xiaoqin, and Huan-Xiang Zhou. "Similarity and difference in the unfolding of thermophilic and mesophilic cold shock proteins studied by molecular dynamics simulations." Biophysical journal 91.7 (2006): 2451-2463.