AMGEN FOUNDATION 4. Request Summary § Project title, start and end dates Working Title: Creating a Scientifically Literate Citizenry through Performance Assessment § Number of beneficiaries: 20-25 teachers (2000-3000 students/year) § Alignment with Amgen Foundation funding priority areas: Community Life, Science Education § Type of support: Program Support, Operating Support, Planning/Evaluation, Research Support, Capital Support, Endowment § Primary geography served: Rhode Island § Requested amount § Total project budget § Total annual organizational operating budget § Currency (Europe only) 5. Project Details Describe the problem or community need that the project addresses[MB1] We live in age that requires individuals to be scientifically, mathematically and technologically literate. In addition, there is increasing demand in the workplace for strong scientific knowledge and skills, and a shrinking pool of qualified individuals for highest growth industries. There are two educational challenges: 1) How can science education be organized so students take greater ownership for mastering the skills, knowledge and dispositions necessary for navigating their lives in the 21 st century? 2) How can science education be designed to capture students’ imagination, passion and aspirations, which impels to them toward having careers in scientific fields? In 20xx, the Governor’s Workforce Board (GWB), commissioned by Rhode Island (RI) Governor Gina Raimondo, identified priority industry sectors (e.g., bioscience, robotics, information technology); many of these require individuals to have strong scientific background in order to be successful. Thinking about how RI high school graduation requirements can make science more explicitly relevant in students’ lives can be used as a high leverage strategy to build a more scientifically literate citizenry, and potentially increase the numbers of individuals who career in science. The RI Board of Regents has established the following minimum graduation requirements: 1) Successful completion of a minimum of 20 courses, 2) Demonstrated proficiency in six core academic areas, 3) Successful completion of two performance assessments; and 4) Demonstrated success on standardized tests (now transitioning from New England Common Assessment Program (NECAP) to Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC)). As the state transitions from NECAP to PARCC during the next two years, an opportunity has been created to examine other ways students demonstrate mastery in their subjects. With the introduction of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), performance assessments are seen as strong educational option to cultivate the cross-cutting scientific reasoning skills. CCE defines performance assessments as multi-step assignments with clear criteria, expectations and processes that measure how well a student transfers knowledge and applies complex skills to create or refine an original product. Student mastery of scientific knowledge, skill and reasoning can be accurately assessed through their performance on tasks. Providing learning experiences that allow students to demonstrate their understanding makes science more relevant and compelling. Through their successes, more students may discover a vocation. Describe your proposed intervention for the problem above The proposed project will build the high school teacher capacities to create, implement and score student work of NGSS-based, performance assessments that align with foundational scientific knowledge, skills and dispositions required by the GWB priority industry sectors. For this year-long project, CCE will identify and recruit a cohort of 20-25 science teachers from 3-5 Rhode Island high schools who will receive support in building their capacities through: 1. Quarterly professional development sessions in which they learn how to create, implement and develop scoring norms in assessing student work of NGSS-based, performance assessments; 2. Four days of onsite coaching to targeted technical assistance to the participating schools; 3. Individual task validation review for each of 20-25 teacher-developed tasks by performance assessment development experts (4 hours/task); and This work will be guided by the research-based and field-tested Quality Performance Assessment (QPA) model, protocol and tools by CCE, which focuses on three phases of performance task design and implementation: 1) Quality aligned instruction, 2) Quality task design, and 3) Quality data analysis. This guide provides a multitude of protocols and tools that the participating teachers will learn and use as they build capacity as local trainers to work with their colleagues. Quality aligned instruction means instruction and assessment practices are interwoven, aligned to NGSS, and provide all students with ample learning opportunities and access to a rich and rigorous curriculum. Quality Task Design enables students to demonstrate mastery of standards, content, and skills in multiple ways. Quality data analysis involves working in teams and using protocols to examine teacher assignments and score student work to ensure that assessments are valid, reliable, free of bias, and provide sufficient evidence of learning that enable educators to make determinations about student competence. Conclusions from these analyses are used to provide information to educators for planning future instruction and providing additional instructional support to students who need it. Describe your proposed intervention for the problem above We propose a year-long project, where CCE will identify and recruit a cohort of 20-25 science teachers from 3-5 Rhode Island high schools who will receive support and professional development in building their assessment literacy and capacity to create, implement and score student work of NGSS-based, performance assessments that align with foundational scientific knowledge, skills and dispositions required by the GWB priority industry sectors. CCE will train teams of science teachers from participating schools in the major components of our research-based and field-tested Quality Performance Assessment (QPA) framework which focuses on three phases of performance task design and implementation: 1) aligned instruction, 2) task design, and 3) data analysis. Specifically, CCE coaches will provide: 1. One full day of orientation and needs assessment for each participating school[ASR1] 2. Four days of professional development/training where all teams learn the key components of the CCE QPA framework. Topics covered will include task design, calibration, validation, creation of rubrics, and scoring of tasks using rubrics how to create, implement and develop scoring norms in assessing student work of NGSS-based, performance assessments; 3. Four days of onsite coaching of targeted technical assistance for each of the participating schools; and 4. Three-five hour-long, online discussion/presentation/sharing of participating schools’ “lessons learned” All participants will receive the CCE QPA Guide and science supplement as their primary resources. The guide and supplement include a number of tools and protocols that the participating teachers can use and learn as they build capacity as local trainers to work with their colleagues. Quality aligned instruction means instruction and assessment practices are interwoven, aligned to NGSS, and provide all students with ample learning opportunities and access to a rich and rigorous curriculum. Quality Task Design enables students to demonstrate mastery of standards, content, and skills in multiple ways. Quality data analysis involves working in teams and using protocols to examine teacher assignments and score student work to ensure that assessments are valid, reliable, free of bias, and provide sufficient evidence of learning that enable educators to make determinations about student competence. Conclusions from these analyses are used to provide information to educators for planning future instruction and providing additional instructional support to students who need it. Describe what other organizations are doing to address this problem and what makes your approach unique There are no other organizations that address this problem the way we do. CCE’s unique perspective comes from our belief that the most under-utilized assessment resource in the country is classroom teachers. We believe locally-created performance assessments that are embedded into existing school curriculum, and guided by state educational standards and workforce opportunities, make learning more meaningful for students, and create greater educational coherence in a school’s instructional program. This is time-intensive work that other organizations are not willing to commit. Additionally, CCE is in a unique position to help address this problem in the state of Rhode Island. We are currently engaged in two initiatives with the Rhode Island Department of Education (RIDE). One, we recently started the third year of a four-year project with RIDE’s Office of Multiple Pathways to support the implementation of the state’s Proficiency-based Graduation requirements (PBGR). We are working with sixteen high schools from across the state. Some schools are receiving training to be demonstration sites for other schools to learn from their existing performance assessment practices. Others are making a concerted effort to strengthen their work in meeting PBGR. Two, we are also in the first year of a four-year contract with RIDE and the Center for Assessment to support state implementation of its comprehensive assessment systems and its high school diploma system. We have experience working with state departments of education to facilitate systemic adoption of locally-created, curriculum-embedded performance assessments. Over the past several years, CCE has worked with the New Hampshire Department of Education to create a statewide, teacher-developed task bank of performance assessments, and facilitated trainings to over 200 K-12 educators to build their capacity to create performance assessments. Our efforts contributed to the state receiving a waiver from the United States Department of Education to pilot a first-in-the-nation, accountability strategy that reintegrates assessment and accountability by using a balance of multiple measures with an emphasis on common performance assessments rather than only using standardized tests. Explain how you define success for this project[MB2] There are four key outcomes that will define success for this project: 1. The recruitment, participation and commitment of 3-5 high schools and teams of science teachers to build their capacity in using and implementing performance assessments as part of their practice. 2. The establishment of a high school science teacher network that shares lessons learned and effective practices related to use of performance assessments, 3. Evidence of participants’ (1) positive reaction and satisfaction with training provided, (2) learning and (3) use of new skills and knowledge By developing partnerships with and assisting 3 to 5 client schools in implementing high-quality performance assessments in service of national standards and state goals, the Center for Collaborative Education will set the stage for ongoing improvements in teacher quality in science and student outcomes in science learning and achievement. [MB1]We may also want to consider how this work connects with RIDE’s strategic plan. [MB2]This still needs to be fleshed out. These are just my leading thoughts. Look forward to your feedback. Budget - First Draft Service Cost Orientation1 $4,500 Needs Assessment2 $3,750 Professional Development Sessions $36,000 School-specific Technical Assistance $30,000 Project Management with RIDE and CCE team3 Subtotal (excluding evaluation) QPA Books w/science supplement $7,500 $81,750 $750 Travel $2,500 Total $85,000 Evaluation4 Total 1 If Scaling Up PBG schools are selected to participant in this project, there will be no need to do outreach. However, if we do outreach, we’ll need to think about how we charge for this work. 2 Assumption: Scaling Up PBG application questions and/or QPA section of PLN Needs Assessment can be revised into a Needs Assessment for this project. Development of Needs Assessment and review of NA account for the prep 3 Built-in assumption that this will take significant time that funder will not pay for. 4 Needs to include travel budget