Network 13 Kindergarten and Pre-K FIRST QUARTER LEARNING PRIORITIES Common Core Kindergarten Literacy Standards Emphasized READING LITERATURE READING NONFICTION KEY IDEAS AND DETAILS KEY IDEAS AND DETAILS 1. With prompting and support, ask and 1. With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in answer questions about key details in a a text. text. 2. With prompting and support, retell 2. With prompting and support, identify the familiar stories, including key details. main topic and retell key details of a text. CRAFT AND STRUCTURE CRAFT AND STRUCTURE 4. Ask and answer questions about 4. With prompting and support, ask and unknown words in a text. answer questions about unknown words in a text. 5. Recognize common types of texts 5. Identify the front cover, back cover, and (e.g., storybooks, poems). title page of a book. INTEGRATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND INTEGRATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND IDEAS IDEAS 7. With prompting and support, describe 7. With prompting and support, describe the the relationship between illustrations relationship between illustrations and and the story in which they appear the text in which they appear (e.g., what (e.g., what moment in a story an person, place, thing, or idea in the text an Illustration depicts). illustration depicts). All the literacy development is designed to reach standard 10: Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding. Nonfiction reading competencies are developed each week in science or social science—ideally students work on only one nonfiction subject for five weeks so that students learn that content and learn how to read nonfiction. Writing: CCSSW.K.3 -- NARRATIVE (CPS Framework Assessment Specification) Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to narrate a single event or several loosely linked events, tell about the events in the order in which they occurred, and provide a reaction to what happened. Pre-K teachers should adjust the specifics in this guide based on the shorter school day and the Pre-K Priorities. SOURCE of Common Core Standards cited in this guide: http://www.corestandards.org The standards have been issued with a public license that allows them to be republished for any purpose that supports the standards initiative. © Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved. The Speaking and Listening Standards are Keys to Learning ACROSS the Curriculum Comprehension and Collaboration SL.K.1 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups. __SL.K.1a Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others and taking turns speaking about the topics and texts under discussion). __SL.K.1b Continue a conversation through multiple exchanges. SL.K.2 Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood. SL.K.3 Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood. Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas SL.K.4 Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail. SL.K.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail. SL.K.6 Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly. Students exercise Speaking and Listening competencies as they proceed through the gradual release of responsibility. Integrate the Conventions in Writing and Speaking (see the next page). NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 2 LANGUAGE Kindergarten This list is set up with lines so that you can check your students’ priorities for this quarter. CONVENTIONS IN WRITING AND SPEAKING 1. Observe conventions of grammar and usage. __a. Print most upper- and lowercase letters. __b. Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes). __c. Form regular plural nouns orally by adding /s/ or /es/ (e.g., dog, dogs; wish, wishes) when speaking. __d. Understand and use the most frequently occurring prepositions in English (e.g., to/from, in/out, on/off, for, of, by, with) when speaking. __e. Produce and expand complete sentences in shared language and writing activities. __f. Understand and use question words (e.g., who, what, where, when, why, how) in discussions. 2. Observe conventions of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. __a. Capitalize the first word in a sentence and the pronoun I. __b. Name and identify end punctuation, including periods, question marks, and exclamation points. __c. Spell simple words phonetically using knowledge of sound-letter relationships. 3. (Begins in grade 3) VOCABULARY ACQUISITION AND USE 4. Determine word meanings (based on kindergarten reading). __a. Sort common objects into categories (e.g., shapes, foods) to gain a sense of the concepts the categories represent. __b. Identify new meanings for familiar words and apply them accurately (e.g., knowing duck as a bird and learning the verb to duck). __c. Use the most common affixes in English (e.g., -ed, -s, re-, un-, pre-, -ful, -less) as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word. 5. Understand word relationships. __a. Build real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., note places at school that are colorful). __b. Distinguish shades of meaning among verbs describing the same general action (e.g., walk, march, strut, prance) by acting out the meanings. __c. Use common adjectives to distinguish objects (e.g., the small blue square; the shy white rabbit). __d. Demonstrate understanding of common verbs and adjectives by relating them to their opposites (antonyms). 6. Use newly learned words acquired through conversations, reading, and responding to texts. NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 3 Kindergarten: First Quarter, September 1-14 Learning Priorities Week of September 1 Week of September 8 Literature Genre Reading Literature CCSSRL.K.1 Locate information Take reading interest survey—can Answer with evidence Interpret cover of a book—what be a counting or picture graphic activity—“who likes stories?” “What’s your favorite story?” “Who likes to read about animals?” etc. Locate information in a picture. Identify parts of storybook. Answer questions about a story— character traits--identify/infer character traits based on actions. does the picture tell us we will read? Answer questions about a picture. Answer questions about a story. Tell how you feel about a character— and why. IDENTIFY/INFER CHARACTER TRAITS—recommended: use pictures and words to list GOOD traits that we have. Science CCSSRI.K.1 Locate information Draw and if appropriate write words that answer these questions after listening/looking to picture book or video: What do you like about science? What do scientists do? Identify parts of a nonfiction book. Locate information in pictures in response to questions. Social Science Draw and dictate words that answer Identify parts of a nonfiction book. these questions—if possible after CCSSRI.K.1 Draw and label pictures based on Answer questions listening/looking to story about school— What happens in our classroom? How do we help each other? What are the rules—why do we need them? FLUENCY FOCUS This week’s read aloud: __rate __comprehension __expression __diction Word Patterns Assess Phonics Knowledge and Grammar PHONICS FOCUS: In addition to scheduled sight words include phrases such as Sight Words: the Fry Phrases. Writing CCSSW.K.1-expository Assess knowledge of alphabet letters Begin focus on alphabet letters— connect to phonics. Draw pictures to tell about you. school “tour, to answer these questions: What happens in our school? Who are the people? What are the places? How do people learn in school? This week’s read aloud: PHONICS FOCUS: Sight Words: Alphabet letters (label or match pictures with letter) Speak in sentences. (ongoing) NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 4 Kindergarten: First Quarter, September 15-28 Learning Priorities Week of September 15 Week of September 22 Literature Genre Reading Literature CCSSRL.K.2 Answer with evidence— story sequence. Use parts of a book to tell what a writer and an illustrator do. Identify an event in a story. Tell what you feel about the Follow words on page (ongoing) Tell what happened before and Science or Social Science Locate information in pictures and Locate information in pictures CCSSRI.K.1 Locate information to Answer questions Locate information Recommended: if you teach both subjects each week, emphasize the same reading skill/strategy in each. . FLUENCY FOCUS __rate __comprehension __expression __diction Word Patterns and Grammar In addition to scheduled sight words include phrases such as the Fry Phrases. Writing CCSSW.K.3 narrative event. after it. Explain what the actions of a character show about the character’s traits. pictures in books in response to questions. Start class picture-word display --“Words we know about _____” Students dictate sentence of the day—based on “what we learned about”—including one word from the word display. (Teacher could post several student examples.) Retell story sequence. Tell what you feel about event in the story. Infer: Predict what will happen in a story. Relate that prediction to the traits of a character. This week’s read aloud: and pictures in books in response to questions. Continue class picture-word display--“Words we know about _____” Students dictate sentence of the day—based on “what we learned about”—including one word from the word display. The next day can start with reading the sentences to continue the content area learning. This week’s read aloud: PHONICS FOCUS: PHONICS FOCUS: Sight Words: Sight Words: Speak in sentences Draw story or part of story— Continue Speak in sentences – relates to sequence of story –or sort pictures that show sequence of a story (this week’s literacy focus) this is an ongoing development area Draw story or part of story—or narrate based on pictures; relate to sequence of story NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 5 Kindergarten: First Quarter, September 29-October 12 Learning Priorities Week of September 29 Week of October 6 Retell story Recognize time, order Retell story with emphasis on sequence. Classify parts of a story—characters, Literature Genre Reading Literature CCSSRL.K.2 Tell/retell stories (ongoing) actions, place. Identify/Classify parts of a story: Infer what the actions tell about the Characters Place characters’ traits. Actions Infer what the actions show about the characters’ traits. Locate and classify information Science or Social Science Classify information from books and illustrations, guided by teacher. Recommended: use chart—paste or draw pictures to complete chart. CCSSRI.K.1 Classify information Recommended: if you teach both subjects each week, emphasize the same reading skill/strategy in each. FLUENCY FOCUS This week’s read aloud: __rate __comprehension __expression __diction Word Patterns and PHONICS FOCUS: Grammar In addition to scheduled sight words include phrases such Sight Words: as the Fry Phrases. Writing CCSSW.K.3 narrative Locate and classify information Classify information from books, videos, illustrations, guided by teacher Recommended: use chart—paste or draw pictures to complete chart. This week’s read aloud: PHONICS FOCUS: Sight Words: Recommended: Start project-alphabet pages for personal alphabet book. Recommended: Continue (ongoing) project--alphabet pages for personal alphabet book. Speak, write, or draw or Speak, write, or draw or sequence sequence pictures to tell or retell story. Speak in sentences (ongoing) Tell what your opinion of a story is such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” pictures to tell or retell story. Speak in sentences (ongoing) Tell what your opinion of a story is such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 6 Kindergarten: First Quarter, October 13-26 Learning Priorities Week of October 13 Week of October 20 Summarize a story: who, what, Summarize a story: who, what, when, Literature Genre Reading Literature CCSSRL.K.2 Summarize a story Science or Social Science when, where Teacher guides students to figure out the “message” or theme. Tell your opinion of a story such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” where Teacher guides students to figure out the “message” or theme. Tell your opinion of a story such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” Continue to guide students to identify Locate information to use in FLUENCY FOCUS __rate __comprehension __expression __diction Word Patterns and Grammar In addition to scheduled sight words include phrases such as the Fry Phrases. This week’s read aloud: important information and summarize— Locate information to use in teacherguided summary—what have we learned about ___? Teacher and students list important facts. Then with guidance, summarize what you learned in a picture or in dialogue with partner. Summaries will vary but include important information. This week’s read aloud: PHONICS FOCUS: PHONICS FOCUS: Sight Words: Sight Words: Writing CCSSW.K.2 Retell a story— relates to literacy— retell story you read or experience you had. Speak (dictate), write, or draw Speak (dictate), write, or draw or or sequence pictures to tell or retell story. Speak in sentences (ongoing) sequence pictures to tell or retell story. Add details. Speak in sentences (ongoing) CCSSRI.K.2 Recommended: if you teach both subjects each week, emphasize the same reading skill/strategy in each. teacher-guided summary—what have we learned about __? Teacher and students list important facts. Then with guidance, summarize what you learned in a picture or in dialogue with partner. Summaries will vary but should include important information. NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 7 Kindergarten: First Quarter, October 27-November 9 Learning Priorities Week of October 27 Week of November 3 COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT Reading Literature CCSSRL.K.2 summarize Summarize a story: who, Comprehensive Assessment Summarize who is in a story and what happens in a story. Tell what the theme or lesson of the story is—guided by teacher. Tell what your opinion of a story is such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” Science or Social Science Locate/recall important Literature Genre CCSSRI.K.2 Locate information then summarize Recommended: if you teach both subjects each week, emphasize the same reading skill/strategy in each. what, when, where Give examples from the story that support the message or theme—guided by teacher to decide what that is. information. Teacher and students list important facts. Then with guidance, summarize what you learned in a picture or in dialogue with partner. FLUENCY FOCUS This week’s read aloud: __rate __comprehension __expression __diction Word Patterns and PHONICS FOCUS: Grammar In addition to scheduled sight words include phrases such Sight Words: as the Fry Phrases. Writing CCSSW.K.2 Speak (dictate), write, or draw or sequence pictures to tell or retell story. Speak in sentences (ongoing) Tell what your opinion of a story is such as “I like it because_____” or “This was my favorite part: _____” Comprehensive Assessment Tell information about a topic from illustration and listening to text. Tell how you can learn from pictures and words about a topic. Students demonstrate reading aloud with fluency. Comprehensive Assessment Recognize Phonemic/Phonics progress Organize sight words by topic Make own alphabet book—letters that have been mastered Comprehensive Assessment assess ability to: Speak (dictate), write, or draw or sequence pictures to tell or retell story. Speak in sentences (ongoing) NETWORK 13 First Quarter 2014-15 Literacy Priorities http://teacher.depaul.edu Core Connections 2014 8