Chapter 9 Study Guide Find the square roots of the number. ____ 1. 20,164 a. b. c. d. Approximate the square root to the nearest integer. ____ 2. a. 14 b. 17.3 Evaluate the expression when ____ c. 140 d. 13 c. 4 d. 3 and 3. a. 5 b. 9 Simplify the expression. ____ ____ ____ ____ 4. a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. 5. 6. 7. Find the unknown length. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. ____ 8. a. 11.4 in. b. 27.4 in. c. 32.0 in. d. 22.8 in. Find the unknown length. Express your answer in simplest form. ____ 9. a. b. c. d. ____ 10. Which of the following lengths could form the sides of a right triangle? a. b. c. d. ____ 11. Determine which set of three numbers could represent the sides of a right triangle. a. 21, 21, 30 b. 20, 22, 29 c. 21, 22, 28 d. 20, 21, 29 The lengths of two sides of a right triangle are given. Find the length of the third side. ____ 12. a. 16 b. ____ 13. A telephone pole breaks and falls as shown. c. d. 15 To the nearest foot, what was the original height of the pole? a. 17 ft b. 19 ft c. 18 ft d. 20 ft ____ 14. How long is a string reaching from the top of a 10-ft pole to a point on the ground that is 9 ft from the base of the pole? a. ft b. ft c. ft d. ft ____ 15. A radio station is going to construct a 9-foot tower on top of a building. The tower will be supported by three cables, each attached to the top of the tower and to points on the roof of the building that are 12 feet from the base of the tower. Find the total length of the three cables. a. 45 ft ____ 16. b. 60 ft c. 15 ft d. 75 ft c. d. is a right triangle. AB = _____. a. 117 b. ____ 17. For the triangle shown below, the Pythagorean Theorem states that _____. a. b. c. e = f + g d. Find the distance between the points. Write your answer in simplest form. ____ 18. a. 34 b. 2 10 c. 40 d. Find the midpoint of the segment with the given endpoints. ____ 19. a. –31, –11 b. 31 11 , 2 2 c. –3, 25 d. 3 25 , 2 2 34 ____ 20. Find the distance between the points A and B. a. b. c. ____ 21. Find the slope of the line that contains (2, 4) and a. c. 0 b. undefined d. Find the unknown length. Write your answer in simplest form. ____ 22. 12 y a. c. b. d. Find the unknown lengths. Write your answers in simplest form. ____ 23. d. y 8 45° x a. c. b. d. a. c. b. d. ____ 24. ____ 25. 10 a. x = 5 , y = 5 c. b. x = 5 , y = 5 d. x = x= ,y= 20 3 , y = 10 Chapter 9 Study Guide Answer Section 1. ANS: TOP: NOT: 2. ANS: TOP: BLM: 3. ANS: TOP: BLM: 4. ANS: TOP: KEY: BLM: 5. ANS: TOP: KEY: BLM: 6. ANS: TOP: KEY: BLM: 7. ANS: TOP: KEY: BLM: 8. ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: 9. ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: 10. ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: 11. ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: 12. ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: 13. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0407 Lesson 9.1 Square Roots KEY: square root BLM: Knowledge 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0413 Lesson 9.1 Square Roots KEY: approximate | square root Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0411 Lesson 9.1 Square Roots KEY: square root | evaluate expression Application NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0420 Lesson 9.2 Simplifying Square Roots simplifying expressions | square root | quotient property of square roots Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0421 Lesson 9.2 Simplifying Square Roots simplifying expressions | square root | quotient property of square roots Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0422 Lesson 9.2 Simplifying Square Roots simplifying expressions | square root | product property of square roots Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0428 Lesson 9.2 Simplifying Square Roots simplifying expressions | square root | product property of square roots Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLC30523 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.3.2 TOP: Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Theorem | right triangles BLM: Knowledge 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0430 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.3.2 TOP: Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Theorem | right triangles BLM: Knowledge 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0431 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Theorem converse | right triangles BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: GMPA0585 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Theorem converse | right triangles BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0432 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.3.2 TOP: Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Theorem | right triangles BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: HMBM0679 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. STA: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: BLM: ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: ANS: STA: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: BLM: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: ANS: TOP: KEY: NOT: OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.3.2 TOP: Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem word | right triangles | Pythagorean | hypotenuse BLM: Knowledge 978-0-618-79813-1 B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MGEO0018 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem word | right triangles | Pythagorean Theorem BLM: Application 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MGEO0019 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem word | Pythagorean Theorem | right triangles BLM: Application 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: HLGM0696 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem right triangles | Pythagorean Theorem | hypotenuse BLM: Knowledge 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: HLGM0706 Lesson 9.3 The Pythagorean Theorem KEY: Pythagorean Theorem Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0442 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.4.3.a.II TOP: Lesson 9.5 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas distance formula BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0443 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.4.3.a.II TOP: Lesson 9.5 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas midpoint formula BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0446 OK.PASS.MTH.02.8.4.3.a.II TOP: Lesson 9.5 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas graph | distance formula BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MALG0658 Lesson 9.5 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas KEY: slope Comprehension NOT: 978-0-618-79813-1 B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: MLPA0448 Lesson 9.6 Special Right Triangles special right triangles | 30-60-90 triangle BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0453 Lesson 9.6 Special Right Triangles special right triangles | 45-45-90 triangle BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0454 Lesson 9.6 Special Right Triangles special right triangles | 45-45-90 triangle BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1 B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: MLPA0456 Lesson 9.6 Special Right Triangles special right triangles | 30-60-90 triangle BLM: Comprehension 978-0-618-79813-1