BIBLIOGRAPHY Professor John R. Speakman, 2 John Speakman PUBLICATIONS Index file 413. Djafarian, K., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Stewart, J. and Jackson, D.M. (2014: in press) Comparison of activity levels measured by a wrist worn accelerometer and direct observation of young children. Open Journal of Pediatrics 412. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2014: in press) If body fatness is under physiological regulation, then how come we have an obesity epidemic? Physiology 411. Zhang, Z., Hao, C.J., Li, C.G., Zhao, J., Li, X.N., Wei, A.H., Wei, Z.B., He, X., Zhen, X.C., Gao, X., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Li, W. (2014) Mutation of SLC35D3 Causes Metabolic Syndrome by Impairing Dopamine Signaling in Striatal D1 Neurons PLOS Genetics 10: e1004124 410. Valencak, T.G., Wright, P., Weir, A., Mitchell, S.E., Vaanholt, L.M., Hambly, C., Krol, E.and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake. XXI: Effect of exposing the mother, but not her pups, to a cold environment during lactation in mice. Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 4326-4333. 409. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Garratt, M. (2014) Oxidative stress as a cost of reproduction: beyond the simplistic trade-off model. Bioessays 36: 93-106. 408. Djafarian, K., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Stewart, J. and Jackson, D.M. (2013) Familial resemblance of body composition, physical activity and resting metabolic rate in preschool children. Reports of biochemistry and molecular biology 2: 1-15 407. Fletcher, Q.E., Landry-Cuerrier, M., Boutin, S., McAdam, A.G., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2013) Reproductive timing and reliance on hoarded capital resources by lactating red squirrels. Oecologia. 173: 1203-1215 406. Guo, X.G., SPEAKMAN J.R., Dong, W.G., Men, X.Y., Qian, T.J., Wu, D., Qin, F. and Song WY. (2013) Ectoparasitic insects and mites on Yunnan red-backed voles (Eothenomys miletus) from a localized area in southwest China. Parasitology Research. 112: 3543-3549 405. Elliott, K.H., Vaillant, M.L., Kato, A., Gaston, A.J., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Hare, J.F., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Croll, D. (2014) Individual variation in energy expenditure in a long-lived bird: evidence for an energy ceiling. Journal of Animal Ecology 83:136-146 404. Xu, Y.C., Yang, D.B., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Wang, D.H. (2014: in press) 3 Oxidative stress in response to natural and experimentally elevated reproductive effort is tissue dependent Functional Ecology 403. Yang, D.B., Xu, Y.C., Wang, D.H. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Effects of reproduction on immuno-suppression and oxidative damage, and hence support or otherwise for their roles as mechanisms underpinning life history trade-offs, are tissue and assay dependent Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 4242-4250. 402. Gamo, Y., Troup, C., Mitchell, S.E., Hambly, C., Vaanholt, L.M., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XX: body temperatures and physical activity of female mice during lactation Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 3751-3761. 401. Wilson, J.W., Mills, M.G.L., Wilson, R.P., Peters, G., Mills, M.E.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Durant, S.M., Bennett, N,C., Marks, N.J. and Scantlebury, M. (2013: in press) Cheetahs Acinonyx jubatus balance turn capacity with pace when chasing prey Biology Letters 9: 20130620 400. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., Collins, A.R., Duthie, G.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Deleterious consequences of antioxidant supplementation on lifespan in a wild-derived mammal. Biology Letters 9: 20130432 399. Shore, A.M., Karamitri, A., Kemp, P.R., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Graham, N.S and Lomax, M.A. (2013) Cold induced changes in gene expression in brown adipose tissue, white adipose tissue and liver. PLoS ONE 8: e68933 398. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Functional analysis of seven genes linked to body mass index (BMI) and adiposity by genome wide association studies (GWAS): a review. Human heredity 75: 57-79 397. Yang, D.B., Li, L., Wang, L.P., Chi, Q.S., Hambly, C., Wang, D.H. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XIX: A test of the heat dissipation limitation hypothesis in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 3358-3368. 396. Gibson, A.R., Ojiambo, R., Konstabel, K., Lieberman, D.E., Reilly, J.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Pitsiladis, Y.P. (2013) Aerobic capacity, activity levels and daily energy expenditure in male and female adolescents of the Kenyan Nandi sub-group PLoS ONE 8: e66552 395. Skibiel, A.L., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Hood, W.R. (2013: in press) Testing the prediction of energy allocation decisions in the evolution of life history trade-offs. Functional Ecology 4 394. Wood, K.A., Stillman, R.A., Wheeler, D., Groves, S., Hambly, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Daunt, F. and O’Hare, M.T. (2013) Go with the flow: water velocity regulates herbivore foraging decisions in river catchments. Oikos 122: 1720-1729. 393. Elliott, K.H., Ricklefs, R.E., Gaston A.J., Hatch, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Davoren, G.K. (2013) High flight costs, but low dive costs, in auks support the biomechanical hypothesis for flightlessness in penguins Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110:9380-9384 392. Zhan, Y.Z., Guo, X.G., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Zuo, X.H., Wu, D., Wang, Q.H. and Yang, Z.H. (2013). Abundances and host relationships of Chigger mites in Yunnan Province, China. Medical and Veterinary entomology 27: 194-202 391. Huang, L.Q., Guo, X.G., SPEAKMAN J.R., and Dong W.G. (2013) Analysis of gamsid mites (Acari:Mesostigmata) associated with the Asian house rat Rattus tanezumi (Rodentia:Muridae) in Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Parasitology research 112: 1967-1972 390. Liu, X.M., Zheng, Z.J., Zhu, X.M., Meng, M.H., Li, L., Shen, Y.Y., Chi, Q.S., Wang, D.H., Zhang, Z.Y., Li, C.Z., Li, Y.M., Xue, Y.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Jin, W.Z. (2013) Brown adipose tissue directly regulates whole body energy metabolism and energy balance. Cell research 23: 851-854. 389. Lutermann, H., Bennett, N.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Scantlebury, D.M. (2013) Energetic benefits of sociality offset the costs of parasitism in a cooperative mammal PLOS One 8: e57969 388. Elliott, K.H., Welcker, J., Gaston, A.J., Hatch, S.A., Palace, V., Hare, J.F., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Anderson, W.G. (2013) Measurements of basal metabolic rate, daily energy expenditure and thyroid hormones in two charadriiform seabirds support no correlation between basal metabolic rate and daily energy expenditure Biology Open : 1-7 387. Zhang, L.N., Morgan, D., Sinclair, R., Selman, C., Mitchell, S.E., Clapham, J.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Effects of chronic oral administration of a melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonist (GW803430) on energy budgets and glucose homeostasis in dietinduced obese C57BL/6J mice Obesity 386. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Measuring energy metabolism in the mouse – theoretical, practical and analytical considerations Frontiers in Physiology 4: article 34; 1-23 385. Ojiambo, R., Gibson, A.R., Konstabel, K., Lieberman, D.E., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Reilly, J.J. and Pitsiladis, Y.P. (2013) Free-living energy expenditure of rural children and adolescents from Nandi, Kenya Annals of Human Biology 40: 318-323. 5 384. Zhao, Z. J., Song, D. G., Su, Z. C., Wei, W. B., Liu, X. B., SPEAKMAN, J. R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XVIII: Energy intake and reproductive output during lactation in Swiss mice raising small litters Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 2349-2358 383. Duah, O.A., Monney, K.A., Hambly, C., Król, E., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XVII: Lactation performance in MF1 mice is not programmed by foetal number during pregnancy Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 2339-2348 382. Gamo, Y., Bernard, A., Mitchell, S.E., Hambly, C., Al Jothery, A., Vaanholt, L.M., Król, E., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XVI: body temperatures and physical activity of female mice during pregnancy Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 2328-2338 381. Zhao, Z.J., Krol., E., Moile, S., Gamo, Y. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XV: Effects of wheel-running on the energy budget during lactation Journal of Experimental Biology 216 2316-2327 380. Vaanholt, L.M., Sinclair, R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Limits to sustained energy intake XIV: Heritability of reproductive performance in mice Journal of Experimental Biology 216 2308-2315 379. Welcker,J., Chastel, O., Gabrielsen, G.W., Guillaumin, J., Kitaysky, A.S., SPEAKMAN,J.R., Tremblay, Y. and Bech, C. (2013) Thyroid hormones correlate with basal metabolic rate but not field metabolic rate in a wild bird species. PLOS One 8: e56229 378. Archibald, D.W., Fletcher, Q.E., Boutin, S., McAdam, A. G., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2013: in press) Sex-specific hoarding behavior in North American red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) Journal of Mammalogy 377. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013: in press) Evolutionary perspectives on the obesity epidemic: adaptive, maladaptive and neutral viewpoints Annual review of nutrition 376. Elliott, K.H., Le Vaillant, M., Kato, A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Ropert-Coudert, Y. (2013) Accelerometry predicts daily energy expenditure in a bird with an active lifestyle Biology Letters 9: 20120919 375. Bennett, K.A., Fedak, M.A., Moss, S.E.W., Pomeroy, P.P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Hall, A.J. (2013) The role of glucocorticoids in naturally fasting grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) pups: dexamethasone stimulates mass loss and protein utilisation, but not departure from the colony Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 984-991 374. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Fletcher, Q.E. and Vaanholt, L.M. (2013) 6 The ’39 steps’: an algorithm for performing statistical analysis of energy intake and expenditure data. Disease models and mechanisms 6: 293-301 373. Fletcher, Q.E., Selman, C., Boutin, S., McAdam, A.G., Woods, S.B., Seo, A.Y., Leeuwenburgh, C. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2013) Oxidative damage increases with reproductive energy expenditure and is reduced by food supplementation. Evolution 67: 1527-1536 372. Muller, T.D., Lee, S.J., Jastroch, M., Stemmer, K., Aichler, M., Abplanalp, B., Anathakrishna, G., Bhardwaj, N., Collins, S., Divanovic, S., Finan, B., Gao, Y, Habegger, K., Menbree, J., Heppner, K., Hofmann, S., Holland, J., Kutschke, M., Krishna, R., Oelkrug, R., Ottaway, N., Perez-Tilve, D., Raver, C., Walch, A.K., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Tseng, Y.H., Kahn, C.R., Spiegelman, B., Diaz-Meco, M., Pfluger, P.T., Moscat, J. and Tschop, M.H. (2013) p62 links beta-adrenergic input with mitochondrial function Journal of Clinical Investigation 123: 469-478. 371. McNay, D.E.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) High fat diet causes rebound weight gain Molecular metabolism 2: 103-108 370. Berman, E., Fortson, S., Snaith, S., Gupta, M., Chery, I., Blanc, S., Melanson, E., Thomson, P., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Direct analysis of δ2H and δ18O in natural and enriched human urine using laser-based, OffAxis Integrated Cavity Output Spectroscopy. Analytical Chemistry 84: 9768-9773. 369 SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Keijer, J. (2013) Not so hot: optimal housing temperatures for mice to mimic the thermal environment of humans. Molecular metabolism 2: 5-9 368. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013: in press) Sex and age related mortality profiles during famine: testing the ‘body fat’ hypothesis. Journal of Biosocial Science 367. Careau, V., Réale, D., Garant, D., Pelletier, F., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2013) Context dependent correlation between resting metabolic rate and daily energy expenditure in wild chipmunks. Journal of Experimental Biology 216: 418-426. 366. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Westerterp, K.R. (2013) A mathematical model of weight loss under total starvation: evidence against the thrifty-gene hypothesis Disease Models and Mechanisms 6: 236-251 365. Polyviou, T.P., Easton, C., Beis, L., Malkova, D., Takas, P., Hambly, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. Koehler, K., and Pitsiladis, Y.P. (2012) Effects of glycerol and creatine hyperhydration on doping-relevant blood parameters Nutrients 4: 1171-1186. 364. Selman, C., Blount, J.D., Nussey, D.H. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) 7 Oxidative damage, Ageing and life-history evolution – where now? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 27: 570-577 363. Polyviou, T.P., Pitsiladis, Y.P., Lee, W.C., Takas, P., Hambly, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Malkova, D. (2012) Thermoregulatory and Cardiovascular Responses to Creatine, Glycerol and Alpha Lipoic Acid in Trained Cyclists Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 9: 29 DOI: 10.1186/1550-2783-9-29 362. Fietz, J., Schmid, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Seasonal variations in energy turnover and body temperature in free-living edible dormice, Glis glis. In Life in the cold V. Eds. Ruf T. et al 361. Careau, V., Bergeron, P., Garant, D., Réale, SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2013) The energetic and survival costs of growth in free-ranging chipmunks Oecologia 171: 11-23. 360. Heitmann, B.L., Westerterp, K.R., Loos, R.J.F., Sørensen, T.I.A., O’Dea, K., McLean, P., Jensen, T.K., Eisenmann, J., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Simpson, S.J., Reed, D.R. and WesterterpPlantenga, M.S. (2012) Obesity: lessons from evolution and the environment. Obesity reviews 13: 910-922 359. Gremillet, D., Welcker, J., Karnovsky, N.J., Wojcieh, W., Hall, M.E., Fort, J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Harding, A.M.A. (2012). Little auks buffer the impact of current Arctic climate change. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 454: 197-206 358. Fletcher, Q., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Boutin, S., McAdam, A., Woods, S. and Humphries, M.M. (2012) Seasonal stage differences overwhelm environmental and individual factors as determinants of energy expenditure in free-ranging red squirrels Functional ecology 26: 677-687 357. Careau, V., Reale, D., Garant, D., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Humphries, M.M. (2012) Stress induced rise in body temperature is repeatable in free-ranging Eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) Journal of Comparative Physiology 182: 403-414 356. Zhang, L.N., Gamo, Y., Sinclair, R., Mitchell, S.E., Morgan, D., Clapham, J.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Effects of chronic oral rimonabant administration on energy budgets of diet-induced obese C57BL/6J mice Obesity 20: 954-962. 355. Krol, E., Martin, S.A.M., Huhtaniemi, I.T., Douglas, A., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011). Negative correlation between milk production and brown adipose tissue gene expression in lactating mice. Journal of Experimental Biology 214: 4160-70 354. Bennett, K.A., Moss, S.E.W., Pomeroy, P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Fedak M.A. (2012). Effects of handling regime and sex on changes in cortisol, thyroid hormones and body 8 mass in fasting grey seal pups Comparative Biochemisty and Physiology 161: 69-76 353. Jacobs, S.A., Elliott, K.H., Gaston, A.J., Guigueno, M.F., Redman,P., SPEAKMAN, J.R, and Weber, J.M. (2012) Determining seabird body condition using non-lethal measures: lipid dynamics at high and low arctic colonies Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 85: 85-95 352. Zhang, L.N., Mitchell, S.E., Hambly, C., Morgan, D., Clapham J.C., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Physiological and behavioral responses to intermittent starvation in C57BL/6J mice Physiology and Behaviour 105: 376-387 351. Meakin, P.J., Harper, A.J., Hamilton, D.L., Gallagher, J., McNeilly, A.D., Burgess, L.A., Vaanholt, L.M., Bannon, K.A., Latcham, J., Hussain, I., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Howlett, D.R., and Ashford, M.L.J (2012) Reduction in BACE1 decreases body weight, protects against diet-induced obesity and enhances insulin sensitivity in mice. Biochemical Journal 441: 285-296 350. Vaanholt, L.M., Magee, V., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Factors predicting individual variability in diet-induced weight loss in MF1 mice. Obesity 20: 285-294. 349. Tschöp, M.H, SPEAKMAN, J.R., Arch, J.R.S., Auwerx, J., Brüning, J.C., Chan, L., Eckel, R., Farese R.V., Galgani, J.E., Hambly, C., Horvath, T.L., Kahn, B.B., Kozma, S.C., Maratos-Flier, E., Müller, T.D., Muenzberg, H., Pfluger, P.T., Plum, L., Reitman, M., Rahmouni, K., Shulman, G.I., Thomas, G., Kahn, C.R., and Ravussin, E. (2012) A guide to analysis of mouse energy metabolism Nature methods 9: 57-63 348. Hambly, C., Duncan, J.S., Archer, Z.A., Moar, K.M., Mercer, J.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Repletion of TNF-α or leptin in calorically restricted mice suppresses post-restriction hyperphagia Disease Models and Mechanisms 5: 83-94 347. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Levitsky, D.A., Allison, D.B., Bray, M.S., de Castro, J.M., Clegg, D.J., Clapham, J.C., Dulloo, A.G., Gruer, L., Haw, S., Hebebrand, J., Hetherington, M.M., Higgs, S., Jebb, S.A., Loos, R.J.F., Luckman, S., Luke, A., Mohammed-Ali, V., O’Rahilly, S., Periera, M., Perusse, L., Robinson, T.N., Rolls, B., Symonds, M.E. and Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S. (2011) Set-points, settling points and some alternative models: theoretical options to understand how genes and environments combine to regulate body adiposity. Disease Models and Mechanisms 4: 733-745 346. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Mitchell, S.E. (2011) Caloric restriction Molecular Aspects of Medicine 32: 159-221 9 345. Hall, K.H., Heymsfield, S., Kemnitz, J., Klein, S., Schoeller, D.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Energy balance and body weight regulation: a useful concept for understanding the obesity epidemic American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 95: 989-994 344. Cameron, K.M., Golightly, A., Miwa, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Boys, R. and von Zglinicki, T. (2011) Gross energy metabolism in mice under late onset short term caloric restriction. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 132: 202-209 343. Garcia, C., Huffman, M.A., Shimizu, K., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Energetic consequences of seasonal breeding in female Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) American Journal of Physical Anthropology 146: 161-170 342. Zhang, L.N., Morgan, D., Clapham, J.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2012) Factors predicting non-genetic variability in body weight gain induced by a high fat diet in inbred C57BL/6J mice Obesity 20: 1179-88 341. Bergeron, P., Careau, V., Humphries, M.H., Réale, D., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Garant, D. (2011) The energetic and oxidative costs of reproduction in a free-ranging rodent Functional Ecology 25: 1063-1071 340. Rutkowska J., Koskela,E., Mappes, T. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) A trade-off between current and future sex allocation revealed by maternal energy budget in a small mammal Proc. Roy Soc B. 278: 2962-2969 339. Ahlstrom, O., Redman, P., and SPEAKMAN J.R. (2011) Energy expenditure and water turnover in hunting dogs in winter conditions British Journal of Nutrition 106: S158-161. 338. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Selman, C. (2011) The free-radical damage theory: evidence accumulates against a simple link of oxidative stress to ageing and lifespan. Bioessays 33: 255-259 337. Johnson, M.A., Dwyer, J.T., Jensen, G.L., Miller, J.W., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Starke-Reed, P., Volpi, E. (2011) Challenges and New Opportunities for Clinical Nutrition Interventions in the Aged Journal of Nutrition 141: 535-541 336. Cui, J.G., Tang, G.B., Wang, D.H and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Effects of leptin infusion during peak lactation on food intake, body composition, litter growth and maternal neuroendocrine status in female Brandt’s voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii) American Journal of Physiology 300: R447-459 335. Cameron, K.M., Morris, P.J., Hackett, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) The effects of increasing water content to reduce the energy density of the diet on body mass changes following caloric restriction in domestic cats. 10 Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 95: 399-408. 334. Cameron, K.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Reduction of dietary energy density reduces body mass regain following energy restriction in female mice. Journal of Nutrition 141: 182-188 333. Hinsley, S.A., Bellamy, P.E., Rothery, P., Redman, P., Furness, L., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Effects of the Doubly Labelled Water Procedure on Great Tits Parus major feeding young Bird Study 58: 151-159 332. Simons, M.J.P., Reimert, I., van der Vinne, V. Hambly, C., Vaanholt, L.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Gerkema, M.P. (2011) Ambient temperature shapes reproductive output during pregnancy and lactation in the common vole (Microtus arvalis): a test of the heat dissipation limit theory. Journal of Experimental Biology 214: 38-49 331. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Krol, E. (2011) Limits to sustained metabolic rate XIII: recent progress and future perspectives Journal of Experimental Biology 214: 230-241 330. Zub, K., Szafranska, P., Konarzewski, M., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Effect of energetic constraints on distribution and winter survival of weasel males. Journal of Animal Ecology 80, 259–269 329. Bennett, K.A., McConnell, B.J., Moss, S.E.W., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Pomeroy, P.P. and Fedak, M.A. (2010) Effects of age and body mass on development of diving capabilities of grey seal pups: costs and benefits of the post-weaning fast Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 83: 911-923 328. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Westerterp, K.R. (2010) Associations between energy demands, physical activity and body composition in adult humans between 18 and 96 years of age American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 92: 826-834 327. Nachvak, S.M., Neyestani, T.R., Keshawarz, A.S. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010) Low consumption of fruit and vegetables, and markers of oxidative stress in children with Down syndrome. Down Syndrome Research and Practice 326. Schultner, J., Welcker, J., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Norday, E.S. and Gabrielsen, G.W. (2010). Application of the two-sample doubly labelled water method alters behaviour and affects estimates of energy expenditure in black-legged kittiwakes Journal of Experimental Biology 213: 2958-2966 325. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Krol, E. (2010) The heat dissipation limit theory and evolution of life histories in endotherms - time to dispose of the disposable soma theory? Integrative and Comparative Biology 50: 793-807 11 324. Cameron, K.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010) The extent and function of ‘food grinding’ in the laboratory mouse (Mus musculus). Laboratory Animals 44: 298-304 323. Wyse, C.A., Coogan, A.N., Selman, C., Hazlerigg, D.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010) Association between Mammalian Lifespan and Circadian Free-Running Period: The Circadian Resonance Hypothesis Revisited Biology Letters 6: 696-698 322. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Krol, E (2010) Maximal heat dissipation capacity and hyperthermia risk: neglected key factors in the ecology of endotherms Journal of Animal Ecology 79: 726-746 321. Shore, A., Karamitri, A., Kemp, P. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Lomax, M.A (2010) Role of UCP1 enhancer methylation and chromatin remodelling in the control of UCP1 expression in adipose tissue Diabetologia 53:1164–1173 320. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Goran, M.I. (2010) Tissue-specificity and ethnic diversity in obesity related risk of cancer. Obesity 18: 1071-1078 319. Hempenstall, S., Picchio, L., Mitchell, S.E., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Selman, C. (2010) The impact of acute caloric restriction on the metabolic phenotype in male C57BL/6 and DBA/2 mice Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 131: 111-118 318. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010) FTO effect on energy demand versus food intake Nature 464: E1 DOI: 10.1038/nature08807 317. Duarte, L., Vaanholt, L., Sinclair, R., Gamo, Y., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010) Limits to sustained energy intake XII: is the poor relationship between RMR and reproductive performance because RMR is not a repeatable trait? Journal of Experimental Biology 213: 278-287 316. Larivée, M.L., Boutin, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R., McAdam, A.G. and Humphries, M.M. (2010) Associations between over-winter survival and resting metabolic rate in juvenile North American red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) Functional Ecology 24: 597-607 315. Gerth, N., Redman, P., SPEAKMAN, J.R, Jackson, S. and Starck, J.M. (2010). Energy metabolism in Inuit sled dogs. Journal of Comparative physiology B 180: 577-589 314. Banks, R., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Selman, C. (2010) Vitamin E supplementation and mammalian lifespan. Molecular nutrition and Food research 54: 719-725. 313. Welcker, J., Moe, B., Bech, C., Fyhn, M., Schultner, J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Gabrielsen, 12 G. (2010) Evidence for an intrinsic energetic ceiling in free-ranging kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla. Journal of Animal Ecology 79: 205-213 312. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Westerterp, K.R. (2010) Reverse epidemiology, obesity and mortality in chronic kidney disease: modeling mortality expectations using energetics. Blood purification 29: 150-157 311. Hinsley, S.A., Hill, R.A., Bellamy, P.E., Broughton, R.K., Harrison, N.M., Mackenzie, J.A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Ferns, P.N. (2009) Do Highly Modified Landscapes Favour Generalists at the Expense of Specialists? An Example using Woodland Birds. Landscape research 23: 615-626 310. Reid, K.A., Margaritoulis, D and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) Incubation temperature and energy expenditure during development in loggerhead sea turtle embryos Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 378: 62-68 309. Sale, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Arnould, J. (2009) Energy expenditure, water flux and activity budgets of Swamp Antechinuses in contrasting habitats. Journal of Mammalogy 90: 1238-1245 308. Sheriff, M.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Kuchel, L., Boutin, S. and Humphries, M.M. (2009) The cold shoulder: free-ranging snowshoe hares maintain a low cost of living in cold climates. Canadian Journal of Zoology 87: 956-964. 307. Lane, J.E., Boutin, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Humphries, M.M. (2010) Energetic costs of male reproduction in a scramble competition mating system Journal of Animal Ecology 79: 27-34 306. Karamitri, A., Shore, A., Docherty, K., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Lomax, M.A. (2009) Combinatorial transcription factor regulation of the cyclic response element on the PGC-1α promoter in white 3T3-L1 and brown HIB-1B preadipocytes Journal of Biological Chemistry 284: 20738-20752. 305. Wu, S.H., Zhang, L., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Wang, D.H. (2009) Limits to sustained energy intake XI: A test of the heat dissipation limit hypothesis in lactating Brandt’s voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii) Journal of Experimental Biology 212: 3455-3465. 304. Fyfe, C.L., Stewart, J., Murison, S.D., Jackson, D.M., Rance, K., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Horgan, G.W. and Johnstone, A.M. (2010) Measuring food intake in free-living subjects - when to record and for how long? Public Health Nutrition 13: 172-180 303. Djafarian, K., Jackson, D.M., Milne, E., Roger, P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2010). Doubly-labeled water: Multi- and two-point methods in young children International Journal of Pediatric Obesity 5: 102-110. 13 302. Welcker, J., Harding,A.M.A., Kitaysky, A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Gabrielsen, G.W. (2009) Daily energy expenditure increases in response to high food availability in an Arctic-breeding seabird, the little auk (Alle alle) Functional Ecology 23: 1081-1090 301. Schmid, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) Torpor and energetic consequences in free ranging gray mouse lemurs (Microcebus murinus) : a comparison of dry and wet forests. Naturwissenschaften 96: 609-20 300. Jackson, D.M., Djafarian, K., Stewart, J., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) Increased TV viewing is associated with elevated body fatness but not lower energy expenditure. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 89: 1-6 299. Williams, T.D., Vézina, F., & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) Individually-variable energy management strategies during egg production are repeatable across broods. Journal of Experimental Biology 212: 1101-1105 298. Zub K., Szafrańska P. A., Konarzewski M., Redman P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) Tradeoffs between activity and thermoregulation in a small carnivore, the least weasel Mustela nivalis Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276: 1921-1927 297. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Thrifty genes for obesity and diabetes, an attractive but flawed idea and an alternative scenario: the ‘drifty gene’ hypothesis. International Journal of Obesity 32: 1611-1617 296. Kelm, D.H., Schaer, J., Ortmann, S., Wibbelt, G., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Voigt, C.C. (2008) Efficiency of facultative frugivory in the nectar-feeding bat Glossophaga commissarisi: the quality of fruits as an alternative food source Journal of Comparative Physiology B 178: 985-996. 295. Voigt, C.C., Kretzschmar, A.S., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and, Lehmann, G.U.C. (2008). Female bushcrickets fuel their metabolism with male nuptial gifts Biology Letters 4: 476-478. 294. Voigt, C.C., Baier, L., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Siemers, B.M. (2008) Stable carbon isotopes in exhaled breath as tracers for dietary information in birds and mammals Journal of Experimental Biology 211: 2233-2238 293. Westerterp, K.R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Physical activity energy expenditure has not declined since the 1980s and matches energy expenditure of wild mammals International Journal of Obesity 32:1256-63 292. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Rance, K.A. and Johnstone, A.M. (2008) Polymorphisms of the FTO gene are associated with variation in energy intake but not energy expenditure. Obesity 16:1961-5 14 291. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., Collins, A.R., Duthie, G.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) The impact of experimentally elevated energy expenditure on oxidative stress and lifespan in the short-tailed field vole Microtus agrestis. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 275:1907-16. 290. Voigt, C.C., Rex, K., Michener, R.H. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Nutrient routing in omnivorous animals tracked by stable carbon isotopes in tissue and exhaled breath Oecologia 157: 31-40. 289. Furness, L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Energetics and longevity in birds. AGE 30: 75-87 288. Hinsley, S.A., Hill, R.A., Bellamy, P.E., Harrison, N.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Wilson, A.K. and Ferns, P.N. (2008) Effects of structural and functional habitat gaps on breeding woodland birds: working harder for less Landscape Ecology 23: 615-626 287. Simončič, M., Horvat, S., Stevenson, P.L., Bünger, L., Holmes, M.C., Kenyon,C.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Morton, N.M. (2008). Divergent physical activity and novel alternative responses to high fat feeding in polygenic fat and lean mice. Behaviour genetics 38: 292-300 286. Tidhar, W.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) An evaluation of four non-destructive methods for predicting body composition of a small rodent. International Journal of Body Composition Research 5: 137-145 285. Sparling, C.E., Thompson, D., Fedak, M.A., Gallon, S.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Estimating the field metabolic rate of pinnipeds: doubly-labelled water gets the seal of approval. Functional Ecology 22: 245-254. 284. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Hambly, C., Mitchell, S.E. & Krol, E. (2008) The contribution of animal models to the study of obesity Laboratory animals 42: 413-432 283. Haggerty, C., Hoggard,N., Brown,D.S., Clapham, J.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Intra-specific variation in resting metabolic rate in MF1 mice is not associated with membrane lipid desaturation in the liver Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 129: 129-137 282. Adams, A.C., Wynick, D., Clapham, J.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Feeding behavior in galanin knockout mice supports a role of galanin in fat intake and preference Journal of Neuroendocrinology 20: 199-206 281. Krol, E., Murphy, M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) 15 Limits to sustained energy intake X: Effects of fur removal on reproductive performance in laboratory mice Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 4233-4243 280. Selman, C., Lingard, S, Choudhury, A.I., Batterham, R.L., Claret, M., Clements, M., Ramadani, F., Okkenhaug, K., Schuster, K., Blanc, E., Piper, M.D., Al-Qassab, H., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Carmignac, D., Robinson, I.C.A., Thornton, J.M., Gems, D., Partridge, L. and Withers, D.J. (2008) Extended lifespan with reduced age-related pathology in insulin receptor substrate 1 null mice FASEB J. 22: 807-818 279 Valle, A., Hoggard, N., Adams, A.C., Roca , P., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Chronic central administration of apelin-13 over ten days increases food intake, body weight, locomotor activity and body temperature in C57BL/6 mice. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 20: 79-84. 278 Wallach, A.D., Inbar, M., Scantlebury, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Shanas, U. (2007) Water Requirements as a Deer Reintroduction Bottleneck at the Southern Edge of its Range Canadian Journal of Zoology 85: 1182-1192 277. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., Mayer, C., Duncan, J.S., Collins, A.R., Duthie, G.G., Redman, P., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Lifelong α-tocopherol supplementation increases median lifespan of C57BL/6 mice in the cold but has only minor effects on oxidative damage. Rejuvenation Research 11: 83-95. 276. Harris, M.P., Newall, M., Daunt, F., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Wanlass, S. (2008 in press) Snake pipefish Entelurus aequoreus are poor food for seabirds Ibis 150: 413-415 275. Hoggard, N., Bashir, S., Cruickshank, M., Miller J.D.B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Expression of Neuromedin B in adipose tissue and its regulation by changes in energy balance. J. Mol. Neuroendocrinology 39: 199-210. 274. Vaanholt, L.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Garland T., Lobley, G.E., and Visser, G.H. (2008) Protein synthesis and antioxidant capacity in ageing mice: effects of long-term voluntary exercise. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 81: 148-157. 273. Voigt, C.C., Grasse, P., Rex, K., Hetz, S.K. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Bat breath reveals metabolic substrate use in free-ranging vampires. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 178: 9-16 272. Hambly, C., Mercer, J.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Hunger does not diminish over time in mice under protracted caloric restriction. Rejuvenation Research 10: 533-540. 271. Hambly, C., Simpson, C.A., McIntosh, S., Duncan, J., Dalgleish G.D., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Calorie-restricted mice that binge show less ability to compensate for reduced energy intake 16 Physiology and Behaviour 95: 982-992. 270. Voigt, C.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) A mammalian nectar specialist fuels its metabolically expensive nocturnal life directly and almost exclusively with exogenous carbohydrates Functional Ecology 21: 913-921 269. Bennett, K.A., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Moss, S., Pomeroy, P. and Fedak, M.A. (2007) Effects of mass and body composition on fasting fuel utilization in grey seal pups (Halichoerus grypus; Fabricius): an experimental study using supplementary feeding. Journal of Experimental Biology 210: 3043-53 268. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) A novel non-adaptive scenario explaining the genetic pre-disposition to obesity: the ‘predation release’ hypothesis. CELL metabolism 6: 5-11 267. Tidhar, W.L., Bonier, F., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Sex- and concentration-dependent effects of predator feces on seasonal regulation of body mass in the bank vole Clethrionomys glareolus Hormones and Behaviour 52: 436-444. 266. Scantlebury, M., Waterman, J.M., Hillegrass, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. & Bennett, N.C. (2007). Energetic costs of parasitism in the Cape ground squirrel Xerus inauris Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 274: 2169-2177 265. Rance, K.A., Hambly, C., Dalgleish, D., Fustin, J.M., Bünger, L., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Quantitative Trait Loci for total and regional adiposity in mouse lines divergently selected for food intake Obesity 15: 2994-3004. 264. Claret, M., Smith, M.A., Batterham, R.L., Selman, C., Choudhury, A.I., Fryer, L.G.D., Clements, M., Al-Qassab, H., Heffron, H., Xu, A.W., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Barsh, G.S., Viollet, B., Vaulont, S., Ashford, M.L.J., Carling, D. and Withers, D.J. (2007) AMPK is essential for energy homeostasis regulation and glucosesensing by POMC and AgRP Neurons. Journal of Clinical Investigation 117: 2325-2336 263. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Djafarian, K., Stewart, J. and Jackson, D.M. (2007) Assortative mating for obesity American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 86: 316-23 262. Aquarone, M., Born, E.W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Field metabolic rates of Walrus (Odobenus rosmarus) measured by the doubly-labelled water method. Aquatic mammals 32: 363-369. 261. Stocker, C.J., Wargent, E., O’Dowd, J., Cornick, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Arch, J.R., and Cawthorne, M.A. (2007) Prevention of diet-induced obesity and impaired glucose tolerance in rats following 17 administration of leptin to their mothers. Am. J. Physiol. Regulatory Integrative and Comparativ. 282: R1810-1818 260. Vezina, F., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Williams, T.D. (2006) Individually variable energy management strategies in relation to the costs of egg production Ecology 87: 2447-2458 259. Jackson, D.M., Pace, L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) The measurement of RMR in pre-school children. Obesity 15: 1930-1932 258. Tolkamp, B., Yearsley, J., Gordon, I., Illius, A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Kyriazakis, I. (2007) predicting the effects of body fatness on food intake and performance of sheep. British Journal of Nutrition.21: 1-10 257. Visockiene, Z., Johnstone, A.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Broom, J.I. (2007) Body composition measurement in obese patients with and without type 2 diabetes: comparison of methods Acta medica Lithuanica14: 301-308 256. Król, E., Tups, A., Archer, Z.A., Ross, A.W., Moar, K.M., Bell, L.M., Duncan, J.S., Mayer, C., Morgan, P.J., Mercer, J.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Altered Expression of SOCS3 in the Hypothalamic Arcuate Nucleus during Seasonal Body Mass Changes in the Field Vole, Microtus agrestis. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 19: 83-94 255. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Hambly, C. (2007) Starving for life – what animal studies can, and cannot, tell us about the use of caloric restriction to prolong human lifespan. Journal of Nutrition 137:1078-1086 254. Johnston, S.J., Souter, D.M., Erwin, S.S., Tolkamp, B.J., Yearsley, J.M., Gordon, I.J., Illius, A., Kyriazakis, I. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Associations between basal metabolic rate and reproductive performance in C57BL/6J mice Journal of Experimental Biology 210: 65-74 253. Krol, E. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Regulation of body mass and adiposity in the field vole, Microtus agrestis: a model of leptin resistance Journal of Endocrinology 192: 271-278 252. Kokurewicz, T. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Age related effects on energy metabolism during torpor in Daubenton’s bats: effects on fat accumulation prior to hibernation. Acta Chiropterologica 8: 509-521 251. Rance, K.A., Johnstone, A.M., Murison, S., Duncan, J.S., Wood, S.G., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) Circulating leptin levels are related to adiposity, age, sex and the A55V polymorphism of the UCP2 gene. International Journal of Obesity 18 250. Johnston, S.L., Erwin, S.S., Souter, D.M., Tolkamp, B.J., Gordon, I.J., Illius, A.W., Kyriazakis, I. and SPEAKMAN, J.R (2007) Intake compensates for resting metabolic rate variation in female C57BL/6J mice fed high -fat diets. Obesity 15: 600-606 249. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) The energy cost of reproduction in small rodents. Acta theriologica sinica 27: 1-13 248. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., Meyer, C., Duncan, J.S., Redman, P., Collins, A.R., Duthie, G.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Life-long vitamin C supplementation in combination with cold exposure does not affect oxidative damage or lifespan in mice, but decreases expression of antioxidant protection genes Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 127: 897-904 247. Visockiene, Z., Broom, J.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Johnstone, A.M. (2006) Dietary intake and self-reporting in relation to eating behaviour in obese and type 2 diabetes patients Baltic endocrinology 2:24-30 246. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) The physiological cost of reproduction in small mammals. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society 363: 375-398 245. Sparling, C.E., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Fedak, MA. (2006) Seasonal variation in the metabolic rate and body composition of female grey seals: fat conservation prior to high-cost reproduction in a capital breeder? Journal of Comparative Physiology B 176: 505-512 244. Johnstone, A.M., Rance, K.A., Murison, S.D., Duncan, J.S. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Taking additional anthropometric measures may improve the predictability of Basal Metabolic Rate in adult subjects European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 60: 1437-1444. 243. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Gene environment interactions and the origin of the modern obesity epidemic: a novel ‘nonadaptive’ scenario. In T.C. Kirkman, and S.J. Cooper, (Eds) Appetite and body weight: integrative systems and the development of anti-obesity drugs. Elsevier New York 242. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) The genetics of obesity: five fundamental problems with the famine hypothesis. In G. Fantuzzi, and T. Mazzone, (Eds) Adipose tissue and adipokines in health and disease Humana Press New York 241. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Thrifty genes for obesity and the metabolic syndrome – time to call off the search? Diabetes and vascular disease research 3: 7-11 240. Arch, J.R.S., Hislop, D., Wang, S.J.Y., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Some mathematical and technical issues in the measurement and interpretation of open -circuit indirect calorimetry in small animals 19 International Journal of Obesity 30: 1322-1331 239. Scantlebury, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Oosthuizen, M.K., Roper, T., & Bennett, N.C. (2006) Energetics reveals physiologically distinct castes in a eusocial mammal. Nature.440: 795-797 238. Southwood, A.L., Reina, R.D., Jones, V.S., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Jones, D.R. (2006). Seasonal metabolism of juvenile green turtles (Chelonia mydas) at Heron Island, Australia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 237. Humphries M.M., Boutin S., Thomas D.W., Ryan J.D., Selman C., McAdam A.G., Berteaux D., SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Expenditure freeze: the metabolic response of small mammals to cold environments Ecology letters 8: 1326-1333 236. Johnston, S., Grune, T., Bell, L., Murray, S., Souter, D., Erwin, S., Yearsley, J., Gordon, I., Illius, A., Kyriazakis, I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Having it all - historical energy intakes do not generate the anticipated trade-offs in fecundity. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 235. Judge S, Jang YM, Smith A, Selman C, Phillips T, SPEAKMAN, J.R., Hagen T, Leeuwenburgh C. (2005) Exercise by lifelong voluntary wheel running reduces subsarcolemmal and interfibrillar mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide production in the heart. American Journal of Physiology 289: R1564-1572. 234. Yearsley, JM., Villalba, J., Kyriazakis, I., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Tolkamp, B.J., Illius, J.W., Gordon, I.J. and Duncan, A. (2005). A theory of associating food types with their post-ingestive consequences. American Naturalist 233. Król, E., Duncan, J.S., Redman, P., Morgan, P.J., Mercer, J.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Photoperiod regulates leptin sensitivity in field voles, Microtus agrestis Journal of Comparative Physiology B 176: 153-163 232. Mathias, ML., Nunes, A.C., Marques, C., Auffray, J.C., Britton Davidian, J., Catalan, J., Ganem, G., Grunduz, I., Ramathinho, M.G., Searle, J.B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2006) Effects of climate on oxygen consumption and energy intake of chromosomally divergent populations of the house mouse (Mus musculus domesticus) from the island of Madeira (North Atlantic, Portugal). Functional Ecology 231. Scantlebury, M., Bennett, N.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Pillay, N. and Schradin, C. (2006) The energetics of huddling in group-living African four-striped field mice Rhabdomys pumilio Functional Ecology 20: 166-173 230. Scantlebury, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Bennett, N. (2006) The costs of sexual dimorphism in mole rats are morphological not behavioural. Proceedings of the Royal Society Series B: Biologial Sciences 273: 57-63. 229. Johnston, S.L., Peacock, W.L., Bell, L.M., Lonchampt, M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) PIXImus DXA with Different Software Need Individual Calibration to Accurately Predict 20 Fat Mass Obesity Research 13: 1558-1565 229. Johnstone, A.M., Murison, S.D., Duncan, J.S., Rance, K.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R (2005) Factors influencing variation in basal metabolic rate include fat-free mass, fat mass, age, and circulating thyroxine but not sex, circulating leptin, or triiodothyronine. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.82: 941– 8. 228. Hambly, C.and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Contribution of different mechanisms to compensation for energy restriction in the mouse. Obesity Research 13: 1548-1557 227. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Krol, E. (2005) Limits to sustained energy intake IX: a review of hypotheses. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 175: 375-394 226. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Walker, H., Walker, L., and Jackson, D.M. (2005) Associations between BMI, social strata and the estimated energy content of foods. International Journal of Obesity 29: 1281-1288 225. Selman, C., Phillips, T., Staib, J.L., Duncan, J.S., Leeuwenburgh, C., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Energy expenditure of calorically restricted rats is higher than predicted from their altered body composition Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 126: 783-793 224. Wanlass, S., Harris, M.P., Redman, P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Low energy values of fish as a probable cause of a major seabird breeding failure in the North Sea Marine Ecology progress series. 294: 1-8 ** 223. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Correlations between physiology and lifespan – two widely ignored problems with comparative studies. Aging Cell 4: 167-175 222. Rance, K.A., Fustin, J.M., Dalgleish, G., Hambly, C., Bünger, L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) A Paternally Imprinted QTL for Mature Body Mass on Mouse Chromosome 8 Mammalian genome 16: 567-577 221. Simon, A., Thomas, D.W., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Blondel, J., Perret, P. and Lambrechts, M. (2005) Impact of ectoparasitic blowfly larvae (Protocalliphora spp) on the behaviour and energetics of nestling blue tits (Parus caeruleus). Journal of Field Ornithology 76: 402-410 220. Scantlebury, M., M.K. Oosthuizen SPEAKMAN, J.R., C.R. Jackson and Bennett, N.C. (2005) Seasonal energetics of the Hottentot golden mole (Ambysomus hottentottus longiceps) at High altitude (1500m) Physiology and behaviour 84: 739-745 219. Choudhury, A.I., Heffron, H., Smith, M.A., Al-Qassab, H., Xu, A.W., Selman, C., Simmgen, 21 M., Clements, M., Claret, M., MacColl, G., Hisadome, K., Diakonov, I., Moosajee, V., Bell, J.D., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Batterham, R.L., Barsh, G.S., Ashford, M.L.J. and Withers, D.J. (2005) The role of insulin receptor substrate 2 in hypothalamic and beta cell function Journal of Clinical Investigation 115: 940-950 ** 218. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) The role of technology in the past and future development of the doubly-labelled water method. Isotopes in Environmental and health studies. 217. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Body size, energy metabolism and lifespan Journal of Experimental Biology 208: 1717-1730 216. Hambly, C., Adams, A.C., Fustin, J.M., Rance, K.A., Bünger, L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005). Mice with low metabolic rates are not susceptible to weight gain when fed a high fat diet. Obesity Research 13: 556-566 215. Król, E., Redman, P., Thomson, P.J., Williams, R., Mayer, C., Mercer, J.G., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Effect of photoperiod on body mass, food intake and body composition in the field vole, Microtus agrestis Journal of Experimental Biology 208: 571-584 214. Humphries, M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Thomas, D. (2005) Temperature, hibernation energetics, and the cave and continental distributions of little brown bats. In Functional and Ecological aspects of the biology of bats. (Ed. T.H. Kunz) Chicago University press 213. Hill, R.C., Lewis, D.D., Randell, S.J., Scott, K,C., Omori, M. Sundstrom, D.A., Jones, G.L., SPEAKMAN, J.R., and Butterwick, R.F. (2005) Mildly restricting food intake increases the speed of racing greyhounds American Journal of veterinary research 66: 1065-1070 212. Ward, S., Moller, U., Rayner, J.M.V., Jackson,D.M., Nachtigall, W., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Metabolic power of European Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) during flight in a wind tunnel measured by heat transfer modeling, doubly-labelled water, mask respirometry and aerodynamic modeling, Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 4291-4298 211. Yearsley, J.M., Kyriazakis, I., Gordon, I.J., Illius, A.W., Johnston, S.L., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Tolkamp, B.J. (2005) A life history model of somatic damage associated with resource acquisition: damage protection or prevention? Journal of Theoretical Biology 235: 305-317 210. Hambly, C., Harper, E.J., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) The energetic cost of variations in wing span and wing asymmetry in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). 22 Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 3977-3984 209. Hambly, C., Harper, E.J., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) The energy cost of loaded flight is substantially lower than expected due to alterations in flight kinematics. Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 3969-3976 208. Hambly, C., Pinshow, B., Wiersma, P., Verhulst, S., Piertney, S.B., Harper, E.J. & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Comparison of the cost of short flights in a nectarivorous and non-nectarivorous bird. Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 3959-3968 207. Hoggard, N., Rayner, D.V., Johnston, S.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Peripherally administered [Nle4, D-Phe7]-MSH increases resting metabolic rate, while peripheral AgRP has no effect, in wild type C57BL/6 and ob/ob mice. Journal of Molecular Endocrinology 33: 693-703 206. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Talbot, D.A., Selman, C., Snart, S., McLaren, J.S., Redman, P., Krol, E.Jackson, D.M., Johnson,M.S. & Brand, M.D. (2004) Uncoupled and surviving: individual mice with high metabolism have greater mitochondrial uncoupling and live longer. Aging Cell 3:87-95 205. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Krol, E. (2005) Validation of the doubly-labelled water method in a small mammal Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 78: 650-667 204. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Obesity: the integrated roles of environment and genetics. Journal of Nutrition.134: 2090-2105S 203. Wiersma, P., Selman, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Verhulst, S. (2004) Birds sacrifice oxidative protection for reproduction Proceedings of the Royal Society Series B 271: 360-365S 202. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Krol, E. and Johnston, M.S. (2004) The functional significance of individual variations in BMR. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 77: 900-915 201. D.M. Scantlebury, Shanas, U., Kupshtein, H., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Haim, A.(2004) Differential energy costs of winter acclimatized common spiny mice Acomys cahirinus from two adjacent habitats Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry A 137: 419-423 200. Irwin, M.R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Azorean bats cluster during emergence despite the lack of avian predators. Acta Chiropterologica 5:185-192 199. Peacock WL, Krol E, Moar KM, McLaren JS, Mercer JG & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Photoperiodic effects on body mass, energy balance and hypothalamic gene expression in the bank vole. Journal of Experimental Biology 207: 165-177 23 198. Butler, P.J., Green, J.A., Boyd, I.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Measuring metabolic rate in the field: the pros and cons of the doubly-labelled water and heart rate methods Functional Ecology 18: 168-183 197. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Ergon, T.E., Scantlebury, M., Reid, K.A., Cavagne, L. and Lambin, X. (2003) Resting metabolic rate is correlated with daily energy expenditure in free-living voles (Microtus agrestis) but reflects extrinsic rather than intrinsic limits. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America100: 1405714062 196. Hochscheid, S., Bientivegna, F. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Long term cold acclimation leads to high RQ effects on oxygen consumption in loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta). Physiologial and Biochemical Zoology 77: 209-222 195. Krol, E., Johnson, M. S. and SPEAKMAN, J. R. (2003). Limits to sustained energy intake. VIII. Resting metabolic rate and organ morphology of laboratory mice lactating at thermoneutrality. Journal of Experimental Biology 206: 4283-4291 194. Krol, E. and SPEAKMAN, J. R. (2003). Limits to sustained energy intake. VII. Milk energy output in laboratory mice at thermoneutrality. Journal of Experimental Biology 206: 4267-4281 193. Krol, E. and SPEAKMAN, J. R. (2003). Limits to sustained energy intake. VI. Energetics of lactation in laboratory mice at thermoneutrality. Journal of Experimental Biology 206: 4255-4266 192. SPEAKMAN, J.R., van Acker, A., and Harper, E.J. (2003) Age related changes in the metabolism and body composition of three dog breeds and their relationship to life expectancy. Aging Cell.2: 265-279 Ergon,T., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Scantlebury, M., Cavanagh, R. and Lambin, X.(2004) Optimal body size and energy expenditure during winter: why are voles smaller in declining populations? American Naturalist 163: E442-E457 191. 190. Hochschied, S., Bientivegna, F., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) The dual function of the chelonian lung: buoyancy control and oxygen storage. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 297: 123-140 189. Schmidt, J., Andersen, N.A, SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Nicol, S.C. (2003) Field energetics of free-living, lactating and non-lactating echidnas (Tachyglossus aculeatus) Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry A 136: 903-909 188. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Selman, C. (2003) Physical activity and resting metabolic rate. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 62: 621-634 24 187. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial proton cycling, free-radical production and aging. Pp 35-68 In Mattson, M.P. (ed). Energy metabolism and lifespan determination. Elsevier series Advancesin Cell Aging and Gerontology.Elsevier Amsterdam 186. Korine, C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. & Arad, Z. (2004) Reproductive energetics of captive and free-ranging Egyptian fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) Ecology 85: 220-230 185. Massemin, S., Korpimäki, E., Zorn, T., Pöyri, V. & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2004) Energy expenditure of nestlings in relation to food quantity and hatching span in the Eurasian Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) Journal of Avian Science 184. Ward, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Slater, P.J.B. (2003) The energy cost of song in the canary, Serinus canaria Animal behaviour 66: 93-902 183. Scantlebury, M, Shanas, U., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Kupshtein, H., Afik, D. and Haim, A. (2003). Energetics and water economy of common spiny mice Acomys cahirinus from two adjacent habitats Functional ecology 17: 178-185 182. Hatch, K.A., Pinshow, B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) The analysis of C-13/C-12 ratios in exhaled CO2: Its advantages and potential application to field research to infer diet, changes in diet over time, and substrate metabolism in birds Integrative and Comparative Biology 42: 21-33.. 181. Bünger, L., Forsting, J., McDonald, K.L., Horvat, S., Duncan, J., Hochscheid, S., Baile, C.A., Hill, W.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Long-term divergent selection on body fatness in mice indicates a regulation system that is independent of leptin production and reception FASEB J 16:U463-477 180. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Stubbs, R.J. and Mercer, J.G. (2002) Does body weight play a role in the regulation of food intake? Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 61: 473-487 179. Scantlebury, M., Russell, A.F., McIlrath, G.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Clutton-Brock, T.H. (2002) The energetics of lactation in cooperative breeding meerkats Suricata suricatta. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 269: 2147-2153 178. Hambly, C.S., Harper, E.J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) The cost of flight in the zebra finch (Taenyopygia guttata) : a novel approach based on elimination of carbon-13 labelled bicarbonate. Journal of Comparative physiology. 172: 529-539 177. Humphries, M.M., Thomas, D.W. & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Climate mediated energetic constraints on the distribution of hibernating bats. Nature 418: 313-316 25 176. Hatch, K.A., Pinshow, B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Carbon isotope ratios in exhaled CO2 can be used to determine not just present, but also past diets in birds Journal of Comparative Physiology B: 172: 263-268 175. Selman, C., Grune, T., Stolzing, A., Jakstadt, M., McLaren, J.S, & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) The consequences of acute cold exposure on protein oxidation and proteasome activity in short-tailed field voles, Microtus agrestis Free Radical Biology and Medicine 33: 259-265. 174. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., A.R. Collins, G.G. Duthie and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Anti-oxidant enzyme activities, lipid peroxidation and DNA oxidative damage: the effects of short-term voluntary wheel running. Archives of Biochemisty and Biophysics 401: 255-261 173. Humphries, M.M., Thomas, D.W., Hall, C.L.,SPEAKMAN, J.R.., and Kramer, D.L. (2002) The energetics of autumn mast hoarding in eastern chipmunks Oecologia 133: 30-37 172. Hochscheid, S., Bentivegna, F. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Circulatory adjustments of sea turtles in relation to ambient temperature. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 75: 66-76, 171. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Selman, C., McLaren, J.S. and Harper, J.E. (2002) Living fast, dying when? The links between energetics and ageing. Journal of Nutrition 132: 1583-1597S. 170. Lancaster, W.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Variations in respiratory muscle activity during echolocation when stationary in three species of bats (Microchiroptera: vespertilionidae). Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 4185-4193 169. Russ, J.M., Hutson, A.M., Montgomery, W.I., Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) The status of Nathusius' pipistrelle (Pipistrellus nathusii Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) in the British Isles Journal of Zoology (London) 254: 91-100. 168. Ward, S., Rayner, J.M.V., Moller, U., Jackson, D.M., Nachtigall, W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Efficiency of flight in the starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 3311-3322. 167. Bryce, J.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Johnson, P.J.and MacDonald, D.W. (2001) Competition between Eurasian red and introduced Eastern grey squirrels: the energetic s significance of body-mass differences. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 268 1731-1736. 166. Perkins, S.E. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Measuring natural abundance of C-13 in respired CO2: variability and implications for noninvasive dietary analysis Functional Ecology 15:791-797. 26 165. Selman, C., Lumsden, S., Korhonen, T., Bunger, L., Hill, W.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Thermoregulatory responses of two mouse Mus musculus strains selectively bred for high and low food intake Journal of Comparative Physiology B 171: 661-668 164. Peacock, W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Effect of high-fat diet on body mass and energy balance in the bank vole. Physiology and Behavior 74: 65-70. 163. Scantlebury, M., Butterwick, R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Energetics and litter size variation in domestic dog Canis familiaris breeds of two sizes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A-Molecular and Integrative Physiology 129: 919931. 162. Thomas, D.W., Blondel, J., Perret, P., Lambrechts, M.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Energetic and fitness costs of mismatching resource supply and demand in seasonally breeding birds. Science 291: 2598-2600. See also Thomas, D.W., Blondel, J., Perret, P., Lambrechts, M.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Variation in food supply, time of breeding, and energy expenditure in birds Response Science 294: U1-U2 161. Jackson, D.M., Trayhurn, P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Associations between energetics and over-winter survival in the short-tailed field vole Microtus agrestis. Journal of Animal Ecology 70: 633-640. 160. Thomson, S.C., Brooke, A.P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Soaring behaviour in the Samoan flying fox, Pteropus samoensis. Journal of Zoology (London).256: 55-62 159. Gremillet, D., Wanlass, S., Carss, D.N., Linton, D., Harris, M.P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Le Maho, Y. (2001) Foraging energetics of arctic cormorants and the evolution of diving birds. Ecology Letters 4: 180-184. 158. Mercer, J.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Hypothalamic neuropeptide mechanisms for regulating energy balance: from rodent models to human obesity. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 25: 101-116. 157. Scantlebury, D.M., Butterwick, R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Energetics and litter size variation in domestic dog Canis familiaris breeds of two sizes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A - Molecular and Integrative Physiology 129: 919-931. 156. Johnson, M.S., Thomson, S.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Limits to sustained energy intake I. Lactation in the laboratory mouse Mus musculus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 1925-1935. 155. Johnson, M.S., Thomson, S.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Limits to sustained energy intake II. Inter-relationships between resting metabolic rate, life- 27 history traits and morphology in Mus musculus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 1937-1946. 154. Johnson, M.S., Thomson, S.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Limits to sustained energy intake III. Effects of concurrent pregnancy and lactation in Mus musculus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 1947-1956. 153. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Gidney, A., Bett, J., Mitchell, I.P. and Johnson, M.S. (2001) Limits to sustained energy intake IV. Effect of variation in food quality on lactating mice Mus musculus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 1957-1965. 152. Johnson, M.S. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Limits to sustained energy intake V. Effect of cold-exposure during lactation in Mus musculus. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 1967-1977. 151. Selman, C., Lumsden, S., Bunger, L., Hill, W.G. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Resting metabolic rate and morphology in mice (Mus musculus) selected for high and low food intake. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 777-784. 150. Schmid, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Gender related variation in the daily energy expenditure of the grey mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus): a small primate that uses torpor. Journal of Comparative Physiology B – Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 170: 633-641. 149. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Perez-Camargo, G., McCappin, T., Frankel, T., Thomson, P. and Legrand -Defretin, V. (2001) Validation of the doubly-labelled water technique in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris). British Journal of Nutrition 85: 75-87. 148. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Booles, D. and Butterwick, R.F. (2001) Validation of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) by comparison with chemical analysis of dogs and cats. International Journal of Obesity 25 Iss 3: 439-447. 147. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Lancaster, W.C., Ward, S., Jones, G. and Cole, K.R. (2003) Energy cost of echolocation in stationary bats. In BISONAR 2000 (Ed. Thomas, J.L.) University of Chicago press, Chicago, USA. 146. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Visser, H., Ward, S. and Krol, E. (2001) Isotope dilution methods. Chpt 3. In Body Composition analysis: a handbook of non-invasive methods. J.R. SPEAKMAN (Editor) Cambridge University Press. 145. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) The evolution of flight and echolocation in bats: another leap in the dark. Mammal Review 31 Iss 2: 111-130. 144. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Thomas, D.M. (2003) Physiological ecology and energetics of bats. Pp 430-492. In Kunz, T.H. and Fenton, M.B. (Eds). ‘Bat Biology’. University of Chicago Press Chicago, USA 28 143. Hawkins, P.A.J., Butler, P.J., Woakes, A.J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Estimation of the rate of oxygen consumption of the common eider duck (Somateria mollissima), with some measurements of heart rate during voluntary dives. Journal of Experimental Biology 203: 2819-2832. 142. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Johnson, M.S. (2000) Relationships between resting metabolic rate and morphology in lactating mice: what tissues are the major contributors to resting metabolism? In ‘Living in the Cold: vol III’ Edited by G. Heldmaier and M. Klingenspor. Springer Berlin. 141. Selman, C., McLaren, J.S., Himanka, M.J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Effects of long-term cold exposure on antioxidant enzyme activities in a small mammal. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 28 Iss 8: 1279-1285. 140. Hill, R.C., Lewis, D.D., Scott, K.C., Omori, M., Jackson, M., Sundstrom, D.A., Jones, G.L., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Doyle, C.A. and Butterwick, R.F. (2001) Effect of increased dietary protein and decreased dietary carbohydrate on performance and body composition in racing greyhounds. American Journal of Veterinary Research 62 Iss 3: 440-447. 139. Jackson, D.M., Hambly, C., Trayhurn, P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2001) Can non-shivering thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue following NA injection be quantified by changes in overlying surface temperatures using infrared thermography? Journal of Thermal Biology 26 Iss 2: 85-93. 138. Rayner, J.M.V., Viscardi, P., Ward, S., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) Aerodynamics and energetics of intermittent flight in birds. American Zoologist 41: 188-204. 137. Ward, S., Scantlebury, D.M., Krol, E., Thomson, P.J., Sparling, C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Preparation of hydrogen from water by reduction with lithium aluminium hydride for the analysis of δ 2H by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 14 Iss 6: 450-453. 136. Entwistle, A.C., Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Social and population structure of a gleaning bat, Plecotus auritus. Journal of Zoology 252: 11-17. 135. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Effects of body mass and reproduction on the basal metabolic rate of brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 73: 112-121. 134. Redman, P., Selman, C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Male short-tailed field voles (Microtus agrestis) build better insulated nests than females. Journal of Comparative Physiology B – Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 169: 581-587. 133. SPEAKMAN, J.R. & Rydell, J. (2000) Avoidance behaviour of bats and moths: when is it predator defence? Oikos 88 Iss 1: 221-223. 29 132. Scantlebury, D.M., Butterwick, R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Energetics of lactation in domestic dog (Canis familiaris) breeds of two sizes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A – Molecular and Integrative Physiology 125 Iss 2: 197-210. 131. Scantlebury, D.M.., Hynds, W., Booles, D. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Isotope recycling in lactating dogs (Canis familiaris). American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 278 Iss 3: R669-R676. 130. Krol, E. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Isotope dilution spaces of mice injected simultaneously with deuterium, tritium and oxygen-18. Journal of Experimental Biology 202: 2839-2849. 129. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Irwin, N.R., Tallach, N. and Stone, R.B. (1999) Effect of roost size on the emergence behaviour of pipistrelle bats. Animal Behaviour 58: 787-795. 128. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) The cost of living: Field metabolic rates of small mammals. Advances in Ecological Research 30: 177-297. 127. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) The evolution of flight and echolocation in pre-bats: an evaluation of the energetic efficiency of reach hunting. Acta Chiropterologica 1: 3-16. 126. Thomson, S.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Absorption of visible spectrum radiation by the wing membranes of living pteropodid bats. Journal of Comparative Physiology B - Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 169: 187-194. 125. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2000) Morphological changes during postnatal growth and reproduction in the brown long-eared bat Plecotus auritus: implications for wing loading and predicted flight performance. Journal of Natural History 34: 773-791. 124. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Rydell, J., Webb, P.I., Hayes, J.P., Hays, G.C., Hulbert, I.A.R. and McDevitt, R.M. (2000) Activity patterns of insectivorous bats and birds in northern Scandinavia (69ºN), during continuous midsummer daylight. Oikos 88: 75-86. 123. Ward, S., Rayner, J.M.V., Moller, U., Jackson, D.M., Nachtigall, W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Heat transfer from starlings Sturnus vulgaris during flight. Journal of Experimental Biology 202: 1589-1602. 122. Corp, N., Gorman, M.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Daily energy expenditure of free-living male Wood Mice in different habitats and seasons. 30 Functional Ecology 13: 585-593. 121. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Rossi, F.P. (1999) No support for socio-physiological suppression effect on metabolism of paired white mice (Mus sp.). Functional Ecology 13: 373-382. 120. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Energy budgets of lactating and non-reproductive brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus) suggest females use compensation in lactation. Functional Ecology 13: 360-372. 119. Swanepoel, R.E., Racey, P.A., Shore, R.F. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1999) Energetic effects of sublethal exposure to lindane on pipistrelle bats (Pipistrellus pipistrellus). Environmental Pollution 104: 169-177. 118. Thompson, D.R., Bearhop, S., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Furness, R.W. (1998) Feathers as a means of monitoring mercury in seabirds: insights from stable isotope analysis. Environmental Pollution 101: 193-200. 117. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Tallach, N. (1998) Do emerging pipistrelle bats lose control of their timing due to 'crowd pressure'? Journal of Zoology 246: 445-448. 116. Jenkins, E.V., Laine, T., Morgan, S.E., Cole, K.R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998) Roost selection in the pipistrelle bat, Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), in northeast Scotland. Animal Behaviour 56: 909-917. 115. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Rowland, A. (1999) Preparing for inactivity: how insectivorous bats deposit a fat store for hibernation. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 58 Iss 1: 123-131. 114. Ward, S.M., Moller, U., Rayner, J.M.V., Jackson, D.M., Nachtigall, W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998). Power requirement for Starling flight in a wind tunnel. Biologia e Conservazione della Fauna 102: 335-339. 113. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Ward, S. (1998) Infrared thermography : principles and applications. Zoology - Analysis of Complex Systems. 101 Iss 3: 224-232. 112. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998) The history and theory of the doubly labeled water technique. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 68 Iss 4: 932S-938S. 111. Gorman, M.L., Mills, M.G., Raath, J.P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998) High hunting costs make African wild dogs vulnerable to kleptoparasitism by hyenas. Nature 391: 479-481. 110. Entwistle, A.C., Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998) The reproductive cycle and determination of sexual maturity in male brown long-eared bats, Plecotus auritus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). 31 Journal of Zoology 244: 63-70. 109. Thomson, S.C., Brooke, A.P. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1998) Diurnal activity in the Samoan flying fox, Pteropus samoensis. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B - Biological Sciences 353 Iss 1375: 1595-1606. 108. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Hays, G.C. and Lindblad, E. (1998) Thermal conductivity of sand and its effect on the temperature of loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) nests. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 78 Iss 4: 1337-1352. 107. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Thomson, S.C. (1997) Validation of the labeled bicarbonate technique for measurement of short term energy expenditure in the mouse. Zeitschrift Fur Ernahrungswissenschaft 36 Iss 4: 273-277. 106. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Factors influencing daily energy expenditure of small mammals. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 56: 1119-1136. 105. Corp, N., Gorman, M.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Apparent absorption efficiency and gut morphometry of wood mice, Apodemus sylvaticus, from two distinct populations with different diets. Physiological Zoology 70 Iss 6: 610-614. 104. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Non-nutritional maternal support in the brown long-eared bat. Animal Behaviour 54: 1193-1204. 103. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Banks, D. (1998) The function of flight formations in Greylag Geese Anser anser; energy saving or orientation? Ibis 140: 280-287. 102. Corp, N., Gorman, M.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Seasonal variation in the resting metabolic rate of male wood mice Apodemus sylvaticus from two contrasting habitats 15 km apart. Journal of Comparative Physiology B - Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 167: 229-239. 101. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1996) Population dynamics of a maternity colony of the pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus pipistrellus) in north-east Scotland. Journal of Zoology 240: 777-780. 100. Corp, N., Gorman, M.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Ranging behaviour and time budgets of male wood mice Apodemus sylvaticus in different habitats and seasons. Oecologia 109: 242-250. 99. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1996) Suckling behaviour in the brown long-eared bat (Plecotus auritus). Journal of Zoology 239: 411-416. 32 98. Lancaster, W.C., Thomson, S.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Wing temperature in flying bats measured by infrared thermography. Journal of Thermal Biology 22: 109-116. 97. Entwistle, A.C., Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1997) Roost selection by the brown long-eared bat (Plecotus auritus). Journal of Applied Ecology 34: 399-408. 96. Entwistle, A.C., Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1996) Habitat exploitation by a gleaning bat, Plecotus auritus. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B - Biological Sciences 351: 921-931. 95. McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1996) Summer acclimatization in the short-tailed field vole, Microtus agrestis. Journal of Comparative Physiology B - Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 166: 286-293. 94. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1996) How hot is a hibernaculum? A review of the temperatures at which bats hibernate. Canadian Journal of Zoology 74: 761-765. 93. Arnould, J.P.Y., Boyd, I.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1996) The relationship between foraging behaviour and energy expenditure in Antarctic fur seals. Journal of Zoology 239: 769-782. 92. Hays, G.C., MacKay, A., Adams, C.R., Mortimer, J.A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Boerema, M. (1995) Nest-site selection by sea-turtles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 75: 667-674. 91. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and McQueenie, J. (1996) Limits to sustained metabolic rate: The link between food intake, basal metabolic rate, and morphology in reproducing mice, Mus musculus. Physiological Zoology 69: 746-769. 90. McLean, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Elimination rate of Zn-65 as a measure of food-intake - a validation-study in the mouse (Mus sp.). Journal of Applied Physiology 79 Iss 4: 1361-1369. 89. Cleaver, J.E., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Volpe, J.P.G. (1995) Nucleotide excision repair: Variations associated with cancer development and speciation. Cancer Surveys 25: 125-142. 88. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Energetics and the evolution of body size in small terrestrial mammals. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London. 69: 63-81. 87. Arnould, J.P.Y., Boyd, I.L. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1996) Measuring the body composition of Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella): Validation of hydrogen isotope dilution. 33 Physiological Zoology 69 Iss 1: 93-116. 86. Delahay, R.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Moss, R. (1995) The energetic consequences of parasitism - effects of a developing infection of Trichostrongylustenuis (Nematoda) on red grouse (Lagopus-lagopus-scoticus) energy-balance, body-weight and condition. Parasitology 110: 473-482. 85. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Estimation of precision in DLW studies using the two-point methodology. Obesity Research 3 (Supplement 1: 'Recent advances in the doubly labeled water technique' Eds. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Roberts, S.B.) 1-2. 84. Haim, A., McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Daily variations in the response of wood mice Apodemus-sylvaticus to noradrenaline. Journal of Experimental Biology 198 Iss 2: 561-565. 83. Haim, A., McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Thermoregulatory responses to manipulations of photoperiod in wood mice Apodemus-sylvaticus from high-latitudes (57 oN). Journal of Thermal Biology 20 Iss 6: 437-443. 82. Hays, G.C., Adams, C.R., Mortimer, J.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Inter-beach and intra-beach thermal variation for green turtle nests on Ascension Island, SouthAtlantic. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 75 Iss 2: 405-411. 81. Rydell, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Evolution of nocturnality in bats - potential competitors and predators during their early history. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 54 Iss 2: 183-191. http://www.idealibrary.com/links/artid/bijl.1995.0011 See also independent review of this paper in BBC Wildlife (May 1995) 80. Bevan, R.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Butler, P.J. (1995) Daily energy-expenditure of tufted ducks - a comparison between indirect calorimetry, doubly labeled water and heart-rate. Functional Ecology 9: 40-47. 79. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Thomson, S.C. (1994) Flight capabilities of Archaeopteryx. Nature 370: 514. See also SPEAKMAN J.R. and Thomson, S.C. (1995) Feather asymmetry in Archaeopteryx - reply Nature 374: 221-222 77. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Hays, G.C. and Webb, P.I. (1994) Is hyperthermia a constraint on the diurnal activity of bats? Journal of Theoretical Biology 171 Iss 3: 325-339. 76. McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) Limits to sustainable metabolic-rate during transient exposure to low-temperatures in short-tailed field voles (Microtus-agrestis). Physiological Zoology 67 Iss 5: 1103-1116. 34 75. McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) Central limits to sustainable metabolic-rate have no role in cold-acclimation of the short-tailed field vole (Microtus-agrestis). Physiological Zoology 67 Iss 5: 1117-1139. 74. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Stone, R.E. and Kerslake, J.E. (1995) Temporal patterns in the emergence behavior of pipistrelle bats, Pipistrellus-pipistrellus, from maternity colonies are consistent with an antipredator response. Animal Behaviour 50: 1147-1156. 73. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1995) Chiropteran nocturnality. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 67: 187-201. 72. Cutts, C.J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) Energy savings in formation flight of pink-footed geese. Journal of Experimental Biology 189: 251-261. 71. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1995) Evaporative water-loss in 2 sympatric species of vespertilionid bat, Plecotus-auritus and Myotisdaubentoni – relation to foraging mode and implications for roost site selection. Journal of Zoology 235: 269-278. 70. McDevitt, R.M. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) Long photophase is not a sufficient stimulus to reduce thermogenic capacity in winteracclimatized short-tailed field voles (Microtus-agrestis) during long-term cold-acclimation. Journal of Comparative Physiology B - Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 164: 159-164. 69. Entwistle, A.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1994) Effect of using the doubly labeled water technique on long-term recapture in the brown longeared bat (Plecotus-auritus). Canadian Journal of Zoology 72 Iss 4: 783-785. 68. Poppitt, S.D., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1994) Energetics of reproduction in the lesser hedgehog tenrec, Echinops telfairi (Martin). Physiological Zoology 67 Iss 4: 976-994. 67. SPEAKMAN, J.R., McDevitt, R.M. and Cole, K.R. (1993) Measurement of basal metabolic rates - don't lose sight of reality in the quest for comparability. Physiological Zoology 66 Iss 6: 1045-1049. 66. Gauthier, M., Thomas, D.W., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and LaPierre (1994) The costs and benefits of nest reuse by cliff martins. (In French English Abstract.) Ecoscience 65. Blake, D., Hutson, A.M., Racey, P.A., Rydell, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) Use of lamplit roads by foraging bats in southern England. Journal of Zoology 234: 453-462. 64. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Racey, P.A., Haim, A., Webb, P.I., Ellison, G.T.H. and Skinner, J.D. (1994) 35 Interindividual and intraindividual variation in daily energy-expenditure of the pouched mouse (Saccostomus-campestris). Functional Ecology 8: 336-342. 63 Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1994) Postprandial urine loss and its relation to ecology in brown long-eared (Plecotus-auritus) and Daubentons (Myotis-daubentoni) bats (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Journal of Zoology 233: 165-173. 62. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) How should we calculate CO2 production in doubly labeled water studies of animals? Functional Ecology 7 Iss 6: 746-750. 61. Stephenson, P.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1994) Field metabolic-rate in 2 species of shrew-tenrec, Microgal- dobsoni and M-talazaci. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A - Physiology 107 Iss 2: 283-287. 60. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1993) The implication of small reductions in body-temperature for radiant and convective heat-loss in resting endothermic brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus). Journal of Thermal Biology 18 Iss 3: 131-135. 59. Siegert, K.J., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Reynolds, S.E. (1993) Carbohydrate and lipid-metabolism during the last larval molt of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca-sexta. Physiological Entomology 18 Iss 4: 404-408. 58. Hays, G.C., Adams, C.R. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) Reproductive investment by green turtles nesting on Ascension-Island. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71 Iss 6: 1098-1103. 57. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Hays, G.C. (1992) Albedo and transmittance of short-wave-radiation for bat wings. Journal of Thermal Biology 17 Iss 6: 317-321. 56. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Webb, P.I. (1993) Taxonomy, status and distribution of the Azorean bat (Nyctalus-azoreum). Journal of Zoology 231: 27-38. 55. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Nair, K.S. and Goran, M.I. (1993) Revised equations for calculating CO2 production from doubly labeled water in humans. American Journal of Physiology 264 Iss 6: E912-E917. 54. Rydell, J., Strann, K.B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1994) First record of breeding bats above the Arctic-circle - northern bats at 68-70oN in Norway. Journal of Zoology 233: 335-339. 52. Poppitt, S.D., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1993) The energetics of reproduction in the common shrew (Sorex-araneus) - a comparison of indirect calorimetry and the doubly labeled water method. Physiological Zoology 66: 964-982. 51. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Bryant, D.M. (1993) 36 The searching speeds of foraging shorebirds - Redshank (Tringa-totanus) and Oystercatcher (Haematopus-ostralegus). American Naturalist 142: 296-319. 50. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1993) Defecation, apparent absorption efficiency, and the importance of water obtained in the food for water-balance in captive brown long-eared (Plecotus-auritus) and Daubentons (Myotisdaubentoni) bats. Journal of Zoology 230: 619-628. 49. Brown, R.P., Perez-Mellado, V., Diego-Rasilla, J., Garcia, J.A., Naranjo, A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1992) Individual and population energetics of a lizard on a Mediterranean islet. Oecologia 91: 500-504. 48. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) Flight capabilities in Archaeopteryx. Evolution 47: 336-340. 47. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) The evolution of echolocation for predation. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London 65: 39-63. 46. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Lumsden, L.F. and Hays, G.C. (1994) Predation rates on bats released to fly during daylight in south-eastern Australia. Journal of Zoology 233: 318-321. 45. Hayes, J.P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1992) The contributions of local heating and reducing exposed surface-area to the energetic benefits of huddling by short-tailed field voles (Microtus-agrestis). Physiological Zoology 65: 742-762. 44. Hays, G.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Webb, P.I (1992) Why do brown long-eared bats (Plecotus-auritus) fly in winter? Physiological Zoology 65: 554-567. 43. Hays, G.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) Nest placement by loggerhead turtles, Caretta-caretta. Animal Behaviour 45: 47-53. 42. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1992) Oxygen-consumption and evaporation during parturition in a vespertilionid bat (Pipistrelluspipistrellus). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 94: 525-528. 41. Brown, R.B., Thorpe, R.S. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1992) Comparisons of body size, field energetics, and water flux among populations of the skink Chalcides-sexlineatus. Canadian Journal of Zoology 70: 1001-1006 40. Hayes, J.P., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1992) Sampling bias in respirometry. Physiological Zoology 65: 604-619. 37 39. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Racey, P.A., Haim, A., Webb, P.I., Ellison, G.T.H. and Skinner, J.D. (1992) Daily energy-expenditure in the pouched mouse (Saccostomus-campestris Peters 1896). Israel Journal of Zoology 38: 341-351. 38. Hays, G.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Hayes, J.P. (1992) The pattern of emergence by loggerhead turtle (Caretta-caretta) hatchlings on Cephalonia, Greece. Herpetologica 48: 396-401. 37. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1992) Evolution of animal body size - a cautionary note on assessments of the role of energetics. Functional Ecology 6: 495-496. & SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1993) Evolution of body size - predictions from energetics. Functional Ecology 7: 134. 36. Hays, G.C., Webb, P.I. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1992) Arrhythmic breathing in torpid pipistrelle bats, Pipistrellus-pipistrellus). Respiration Physiology 85 Iss 2: 185-192. 35. Hays, G.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1992) Clutch size for Mediterranean loggerhead turtles (Caretta-caretta). Journal of Zoology 226: 321-327. 34. Webb, P.I., Hays, G.C., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1992) The functional-significance of ventilation frequency, and its relationship to oxygen-demand in the resting brown long-eared bat, Plecotus-auritus. Journal of Comparative Physiology B - Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 162: 144-147. 33. Webb, P.I., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1992) Inter individual and intraindividual variation in wing loading and body-mass in female pipistrelle bats - theoretical implications for flight performance. Journal of Zoology 228: 669-673. 32. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Webb, P.I. and Racey, P.A. (1991) Effects of disturbance on the energy-expenditure of hibernating bats. Journal of Applied Ecology 28 Iss 3: 1087-1104. 31. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Bullock, D.J., Eales, L.A. and Racey, P.A. (1992) A problem defining temporal pattern in animal behaviour - clustering in the emergence behaviour of bats from maternity roosts. Animal Behaviour 43: 491-500. 30. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1991) No cost of echolocation for bats in flight. Nature 350: 421-423. 29. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Racey, P.A., Catto, C.M.C., Webb, P.I., Swift, S.M. and Burnett, A.M. (1991) Minimum summer population and densities of bats in N.E. Scotland near the northern borders of their distributions. Journal of Zoology 225: 327-345. 28. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1991) 38 Why do insectivorous bats in Britain not fly in daylight more frequently? Functional Ecology 5: 518-524. This paper was featured on the front cover of the issue. 27. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1991) The impact of predation by birds on bat populations in the British Isles. Mammal Review 21: 123-142. 26. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Racey, P.A. and Burnett, A.M. (1991) Metabolic and behavioral consequences of the procedures of the doubly labeled water technique on white (MF1) mice. Journal of Experimental Biology 157: 123-132. 25. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Racey, P.A., Hutson, A.M., Webb, P.I. and Burnett, A.M. (1991) Status of Nathusius pipistrelle (Pipistrellus-nathusii) in Britain. Journal of Zoology 225: 685-690. 24. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1990) Principles, problems and a paradox with the measurement of energy-expenditure of free-living subjects using doubly-labeled water. Statistics in Medicine 9: 1365-1380. 23. Hays, G.C. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1991) Reproductive investment and optimal clutch size of loggerhead sea-turtles (Caretta-caretta). Journal of Animal Ecology 60: 455-462. 22. Haim, A., Racey, P.A., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Ellison, G.T.H. and Skinner, J.D. (1991) Seasonal acclimatization and thermoregulation in the pouched mouse Saccostomus-campestris. Journal of Thermal Biology 16: 13-17. 21. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1990) On Blum 4-dimensional geometric explanation for the 0.75 exponent in metabolic allometry. Journal of Theoretical Biology 144: 139-141. 20. Hays, G.C., Webb, P.I., French, J. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1990) Doppler radar - a noninvasive technique for measuring ventilation rate in resting bats. Journal of Experimental Biology 150: 443-447. 19. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Nagy, K.A., Masman, D., Mook, W.G., Poppitt, S.D., Strathearn, G.E. and Racey, P.A. (1990) Interlaboratory comparison of different analytical techniques for the determination of O-18 abundance. Analytical Chemistry 62: 703-708. 18. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1990) The function of daylight flying in British bats. Journal of Zoology 220: 101-113. 17. Hughes, P.M., SPEAKMAN, J.R., Jones, G. and Racey, P.A. (1989) Suckling behaviour in the pipistrelle bat (Pipistrellus-pipistrellus). Journal of Zoology 219: 665-670. 16. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1989b) 39 Doubly labelled water - errors in the evaluation of oxygen isotope turnover due to temporal variation in CO2 production do not always covary with dilution space estimate. Journal of Theoretical Biology 141 Iss 4: 547-556. 15. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Anderson, M.E. and Racey, P.A. (1989) The energy-cost of echolocation in pipistrelle bats (Pipistrellus-pipistrellus). Journal of Comparative Physiology A - Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 165 Iss 5: 679685. 14. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1989) Hibernal ecology of the pipistrelle bat – energy-expenditure, water requirements and mass loss, implications for survival and the function of winter emergence flights. Journal of Animal Ecology 58: 797-813. 13. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1988c) Validation of the doubly labeled water technique in small insectivorous bats by comparison with indirect calorimetry. Physiological Zoology 61: 514-526. 12. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1988b) The doubly-labeled water technique for measurement of energy-expenditure in free-living animals. Science Progress 72: 227-237. 11. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1988a) Consequences of non steady-state CO2 production for accuracy of the doubly labeled water technique – the importance of recapture interval. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A-Physiology 90: 337-340. 10. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1988) Position of the pinnae and thermoregulatory status in brown long-eared bats (Plecotus-auritus). Journal of Thermal Biology 13: 25-29. 9. Racey, P.A., SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Swift, S.M. (1987) Reproductive adaptations of heterothermic bats at the northern borders of their distributions. South African Journal of Science 83: 635-638. 8. Racey, P.A. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1987) The energy costs of pregnancy and lactation in heterothermic bats. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London 54: 107-125. 7. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1987b) Apparent absorption efficiencies for redshank (Tringa totanus L) and oystercatcher (Haematopusostralegus L) – implications for the predictions of optimal foraging models. American Naturalist 130 Iss 5: 677-691. 6. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1987a) Calculation of CO2 production in doubly-labeled water studies. Journal of Theoretical Biology 126: 101-104. 5. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1987b) The equilibrium concentration of O-18 in body-water – implications for the accuracy of the doublylabeled water technique and a potential new method of measuring RQ in free-living animals. Journal of Theoretical Biology 127: 79-95. 40 4. Davidson, N.C., Townshend, D.J., Pienkowski, M.W. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1986) Why do curlews Numenius have decurved bills? Bird Study 33: 61-69. 3. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1986b) The influence of body condition on sexual development of male brown long-eared bats (Plecotusauritus) in the wild. Journal of Zoology (London) 210: 515-525. 2. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Racey, P.A. (1986a) Measurement of CO2 production by the doubly labeled water technique. Journal of Applied Physiology 61: 1200-1202. 1. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (1986) The optimum search speed of terrestrial predators when feeding on sedentary prey – a predictive model. Journal of Theoretical Biology 122: 401-407. (b) BOOKS AND EDITED VOLUMES 3. J.R. SPEAKMAN (Editor) (2001) Body composition analysis in animals: A handbook of non-destructive methods. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge UK 2. J.R. SPEAKMAN (1997) Doubly-labelled water: Theory and practice. Kluwer Academic Publishers, New York ISBN: 0 412 63780 4 1. J.R. SPEAKMAN and S.B. Roberts (1995) Recent advances in the doubly-labelled water technique. Proceedings of a workshop held at Anaheim (April 1994) Supplement to Obesity Research. (c) INVITED ARTICLES (unrefereed or minimal refereeing) 12. Roberts, S.B. and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2013) Update on human caloric restriction research Advances in Nutrition. 4: 563-4. Invited summary of EB2013 session 11. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and O’Rahilly, S. (2012) The obese species Disease models and mechanisms 5: 569-573 Invited introductory article to special issue on evolution of obesity. 41 10. SPEAKMAN, J.R., Hambly, C., Mitchell, S., and Krol, E. (2007) Animal models of obesity. Obesity reviews 8: 55-61 9. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Uncoupling mitochondria as a strategy for anti-ageing medicine Journal of European Anti-Ageing medicine and British Anti-Ageing Medical Journal 1: 27-29 Invited contribution to launch issue 8. Scantlebury, M., Clutton-Brock, T.H., and SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2005) Energetics of co-operative breeeding in meerkats. International Congress series 1275: 367-374. 7. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Thermoregulation in vertebrates : acclimation, acclimatisation and adaptation. Article A1825 in the Nature Encyclopaedia of Life Sciences Macmillan Press London 6. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Thermoregulation in vertebrates. Article A1824 in the Nature Encyclopaedia of Life Sciences Macmillan Press London 5. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Thermoregulation. Article NG 0079 In “The Encyclopaedia of Energy” Editor in Chief C.J. Clevland. Elsevier press Los Angeles 4. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Obesity. Part three. Failed solutions and new ideas The Biologist, 50: 120-125 3. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Obesity. Part two. The physiology of body weight regulation. The Biologist, 50: 69-74 2. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2003) Obesity. Part one. The biggest health threat facing mankind. The Biologist, 50: 11-14 1. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Selman, C. (2002) The free-radical theory of ageing. Invited article In “The Encyclopaedia of Ageing” (D) INVITED BOOK and PAPER REVIEWS 4. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2011) Book review of Brewis (2011) Obesity: a bio-cultural perspective. American Journal of human biology 23: 828-829 3. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2009) (R)evolutionary view of a weighty problem 42 Book review of The evolution of obesity by Power and Schulkin Trends in Endocrinology and metabolism 2. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2007) A first for bats Nature 451: 774-5 1. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2002) book review of ‘Physiological ecology of vertebrates: A view from energetics’ by Brian McNab Nature 418:727 (E) TEXTBOOK contributions 2. SPEAKMAN, J.R. (2008) Energy expenditure and human obesity OBESITEXT an online obesity textbook Edited by Tschop, M. 1. SPEAKMAN, J.R. and Levitsky, D. (2008) The Aeitiology of Obesity. Chapter 8. In Obesity - a textbook. Edited by Williams, G. and Fruhbeck, G. New York Wiley and Sons.