Movement and Transport of Research Animals Effective Date: 10/22/13 Policy No: 103.04 Revision No: 2 Category: Thomas Jefferson University Policies and Procedures Purpose: To describe the approved methods for transport of laboratory animals at Thomas Jefferson University. I. STANDARDS AND POLICY All animals must be transported within the University and to/from other institutions according to standards outlined in this SOP. Transportation must be in accordance with federal, state and local regulations and ILAR (Institute for Laboratory Animal Research) Guidelines. Guidelines for transporting animals off the Thomas Jefferson University campus must be followed. Appropriate transfer cages or shipping containers which preserve the health status of the animals and minimize exposure to the outside environment must be used. Transport shall be conducive to the health and wellbeing of the animals including maintaining acceptable environmental conditions within the transport enclosures. Public view or observation of animals being transferred must be minimized or eliminated. The route of transportation within the institution must be defined and approved. In most instances this means animals are transported from site to site without delay including arrangement for a direct elevator when required. Animals are not to be moved through patient care areas or hospital corridors without specific review by the IACUC and written approval by the Hospital Epidemiology Physician. Transfer of animals between buildings on campus is discouraged and for many circumstances prohibited. Animal housing assignments should be arranged so as to minimize transfer between buildings. Animals must be accompanied by personnel trained in the appropriate transfer and care of laboratory animals and familiar with this SOP. Large animals (rabbits, dogs, sheep/ goats, pigs etc.) must be accompanied by a trained technician from the Animal Resources Department. Rodents B.L.S.B. Barrier Rodents transferred outside the barrier may not be returned. Only special exceptions may be granted such as transfer of rodents for irradiation or special techniques in special containment enclosures. Rodents may be moved outside the barrier to laboratories or other sites in microisolator units or appropriate filtered shipping containers but not returned. Rodents may also be transported via the elevators by trained personnel to the laboratories. Shipping of rodents to other institutions must be done in filtered shipping containers and in coordination with the Office of Animal Resources. Special circumstances for transfer of rodents into the barrier are described in the SOP on Receipt of Animals. Procedures for isolation, special housing conditions and evaluation of health status of animals must be made. Biosafety Suite 3rd floor Jefferson Alumni Hall (BL3) Receipt of Animals Animals from approved sources will be received at the Jefferson Alumni Hall loading dock in filtered containers by Lab Animal Sciences (LAS) staff. The containers and documents will be inspected and transported in the designated elevator to the 6th floor receiving room (#624). Animals will be housed and identified by an LAS technician. Housing of rodents will be done utilizing a biological safety cabinet or laminar air flow hood. Rodent cages may be carried from their designated cubicle to the biosafety cabinets within the room for procedures and/or cage changing. (Note: Specific details are outlined in the BL2/3 SOP's in Section III.) Rodent cages may be transported to the procedures room 352N if the use of the Biosafety hood which is 100% exhausted to the outside hood is required. Animals are not permitted to be transferred outside of the BL3 Suite. Only special exceptions may be granted such as transfer of rodents for irradiation in special containment enclosures. Such transfer must be approved by the Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) and the IACUC. Biosafety Suite Room 1113 Bluemle Life Science Building Receipt of Animals Animals from approved sources will be received at the Bluemle Life Science Building loading dock in filtered containers by LAS staff. The containers and documents will be inspected and transported in the designated elevator to the 11th floor. Animals will be housed and identified by an LAS technician. Housing of rodents will be done utilizing a biological safety cabinet or laminar air flow hood. Rodent cages may be carried from their designated cubicle to the biosafety cabinets in room 1110 for procedures and/or cage changing. (Note: Specific details are outlined in the BL2/3 SOPs.) Rodent cages may be transported to the procedures room 1112 if the use of the Biosafety hood which is 100% exhausted to the outside hood is required. Animals are not permitted to be transferred outside of the BL3 Suite. Only special exceptions may be granted such as transfer of rodents for irradiation in special containment enclosures. Such transfer must be approved by the IBC and the IACUC. Jefferson Alumni Hall Rodents may be transported in their primary enclosures directly to procedure rooms or labs and returned to their respective housing areas. Transport enclosures must meet the general standards in this SOP. Nonhuman Primates Primates may be transported only in approved transfer cages or mobile restraint chairs. Whenever possible primates will be handled while under chemical restraint. A specific operating procedure has been written regarding Transportation of Primates. Handlers must wear appropriate protective garb. Rabbits Rabbits may be transported in appropriate carry cases or transport cages directly to procedures rooms or laboratories and returned to their respective housing areas. Dogs Transport between buildings of dogs and similar size animals must be accomplished by truck or van from one receiving dock to another and accompanied by a trained staff member from the Animal Resources Office. These animals may be moved to designated laboratories within the building as outlined in this SOP. Any deviation from this must be approved by the attending Veterinarian and IACUC. Farm Animals Special procedures are required for the transport of pigs, goats, sheep and other farm animals. Large animals should remain in the animal facilities whenever possible. Routes and procedures for transportation must be coordinated between the investigator and the Office of Animal Resources for transporting farm animals to and from the facilities and laboratories and/or procedures areas. Movement of farm animals to and from offsite locations such as contract farm facilities must be coordinated with a veterinary technologist. Animals are to be transported by contractor truck door to door using appropriate transport cages for the species. Sheep and goats must be transported as Q-fever suspects, in accordance with the SOP on Control of Q-fever. Specific procedures for traffic routes and housing areas must be approved for pregnant sheep or goats. II. SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES Transport to/from Special Areas Written plans and traffic routes must be approved for movement of animals through hospital common use areas such as MRI, Ultrasound, and Irradiators as described in this SOP. Pre and Post Surgery Transport of surgical animals must be in accordance with the ILAR Guide and be consistent with appropriate care of the animals. Trained personnel must accompany the animals and be able to provide immediate support at all times. Questions or clarifications regarding approved routes of transport and specific procedures should be directed to the Office of Animal Resources. Any exceptions to these standards or policies must be approved by the Director of Animal Resources and/or appropriate review committee or hospital epidemiologist.