BIODIVERSITY FUND ROUND ONE NT Applicant Name Project Title Project Description AUSTRALIAN TRUST FOR CONSERVATION VOLUNTEERS Connecting corridors of green: A united urban & peri urban Landcare approach AUSTRALIAN WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY Restoring 100,000 ha of tropical woodlands by establishing herbivore-free area AUSTRALIAN WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY Fire management in the arid zone for biodiversity & carbon benefits The Darwin area has peri-urban and coastal landscapes which contain significant biodiversity values supporting nationally threatened species. Native vegetation communities around Darwin are under pressure from urbanisation, industrialisation, wildfire and fire-promoting weeds. For over 15 years Landcare groups have been active within the region, however major threats have not been managed strategically to date. This project will create a coordinated partnership by bringing stakeholders together to protect, extend and reinforce vegetation communities and manage threats to the regions biodiversity by reducing the extent of invasive species, managing wildfires, re-vegetating key sites and building capacity through training and education. There is a well documented, continuing and catastrophic decline in the abundance of small mammals across northern Australia due to the interaction of altered fire regimes, feral cats and introduced large herbivores. AWC intends to reverse this decline over a 100,000 ha area of Wongalara Sanctuary by reducing the frequency and extent of late dry season fires and by removing the impacts of large introduced herbivores. This approach has successfully reversed the decline of small mammals at AWC's Mornington Sanctuary (Kimberley). As Wongalara is immediately adjacent to Arnhem Land, successful restoration of ecosystem function here will be immediately relevant to management of an additional 9.7million ha that is continuing to suffer declines. Without active management, fires in Australia's arid zone cover vast areas in single high intensity events, damaging biodiversity values and reducing the above ground vegetation biomass (thus depleting carbon stocks). This project will deliver a fire management program across a large area in the southern Tanami Desert that will prevent extensive, intense fires. The project will take place on Newhaven Wildlife Sanctuary. Neighbouring pastoralists and indigenous communities will be invited to collaborate in planning and implementation, bringing a new level of coordination to the region. The project will introduce best-practice techniques in aerial controlled burning, and fire and biodiversity monitoring. Funding Length (years) 3 Funding Total ($) 374,000 171,600 3 281,700 AUSTRALIAN WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY Integrated management of fire & invasive species in the Gulf of Carpentaria CONSOLIDATED PASTORAL COMPANY PTY LIMITED Lake Woods wetland: Biodiversity asset protection DHIMURRU ABORIGINAL CORPORATION Dhimurru Indigenous Protected Area: Fire management project DHIMURRU ABORIGINAL CORPORATION Yellow crazy ant containment within an intact savanna landscape Greening Australia (NT) Ltd Howard Sand Plains: On-ground actions sustaining biodiversity & industry The project will address two key threats to biodiversity on Pungalina - Seven Emu Wildlife Sanctuary in the Gulf Savanna region. First, it aims to reduce the incidence of destructive late dry season wildfires by implementing an early dry season burning program. Second, it aims to substantially reduce populations of feral cattle, buffalo, donkeys, horses, and pigs along 55 km of coastal habitats by a combination of fencing, mustering, shooting and trapping; creating the only feral herbivore-free area on the Gulf Coast. The project will improve the conservation of native animals and plants on the sanctuary, and should also reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from feral herbivores and savanna burning over an extensive area. Lake Woods is one of the largest inland draining freshwater lakes in the NT and is internationally important for waterbird migration, breeding and populations. The most significant threat to the biodiversity values of this HCVAE is the WONS species Parkinsonia aculeata. The project aims to reduce the impact of this weed primarily through onground chemical control works, augmented with support for biological control trial work. Regular fixed site and aerial survey techniques will be used to monitor impact of works. Biodiversity surveys will be undertaken, building on previous work undertaken on the Lake. The main aim of this project is to understand the role of fire in the Dhimurru IPA and to improve biodiversity outcomes in our region. To do this we will 1) establish fire monitoring plots across the major land units in our IPA, including flora and fauna surveys and photopoints. This data will be analysed against satellite derived fire information monitored throughout the fire season. 2) workshops with relevant TO's and custodians to make a map of the 'right way' to burn in our IPA, taking into account fire sensitivity; cultural considerations ie hunting requirements; protection of infrastructure etc. 3) establish protocols for Dhimurru's involvement with the Yolngu community in burning country. Yellow crazy ant management in NE Arnhem Land is the most successful ant eradication project in the world, so far eradicating 26 populations, and winning 3 national awards. This species is ranked globally among the worst invasive species. This work is not a “typical” exotic species land management operation, and is conducted by a specialised collaboration of organisations. Required federal funding is currently in a hiatus. Here we propose to continue our goal of containing this ant to prevent its spread throughout all of northern Australia. This goal is now approximately half achieved. Identical concurrent work is being funded by Rio Tinto Alcan Gove on its Gove mining leases. The Sandsheet Heath vegetation on the Howard Sand Plains is an NT Site of Conservation Significance, an 'at-risk' ecosystem in the Darwin coastal bioregion and is one of the 12 national priority HEVAE sites. The site is a source of sand and gravel for the construction industry and also increasingly impinged by intensifying urban growth. Weeds, fire, fertiliser, hydrological changes and recreational vehicles are additional threats. The project will reduce the impact of weeds and fire at high priority conservation sites. Revegetation treatment trials post-mining will inform best practice guidelines. Community education and landholder involvement will be facilitated to achieve success. 2 3 480,700 6 1,030,000 5 255,900 3 1,120,700 4 451,000 KATHERINE COUNTRY CLUB INC Revegetation of Katherine floodplain landscape corridors KATHERINE LANDCARE GROUP INCORPORATED Daly River Basin: Protect & improve vegetation, water quality & biodiversity MILINGIMBI & OUTSTATIONS PROGRESS RESOURCE ASSN INC A community approach to managing invasive weeds in the Crocodile Islands The Katherine River Flood Plain has been degraded over many years due to human impacts weed infestations, land clearing and poor land management techniques. The proposed project includes the restoration and reconnection of the fragmented ecosystems between the river corridor, the unique habitat of karst sink holes, the floodplains and the savannah woodland. The replanting of the corridors, along with storm water harvesting will create new connections between each of these locations which will support animal, plant and birdlife to move freely along new corridors. This will enhance and support the bio-diversity of the area, create a substantial carbon store and build in resilience to climate change and the impacts of change. This project will assist landholders in the upper sub catchments of the Daly River Basin to protect and improve the condition of riparian vegetation, water quality and biodiversity. The Katherine River's biodiversity is at risk of urban sprawl, mining and industry expansion within the catchments. The project will address invasive weed management; water quality monitoring; river and stream bank stabilization works incorporating revegetation; river condition monitoring and evaluation and relationship development and management of key stakeholders and community. The Crocodile Islands is a site of international conservation significance (NRETAS 2009), providing important refuges from invasive species. Due to the unique area (over 20 islands), the most effective way to control the threat of invasive weeds is community action. 5 1,329,000 3 363,000 3 93,000 6 1,010,000 This project goes beyond rangers simply removing weeds - it aims to engage the whole community in understanding, taking ownership, reporting and removing weeds themselves. NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Protection & restoration of ecosystem function & values in the Daly catchment The Rangers will educate, inspire, empower & coordinate the community, inc. the Schools, to identify, report & remove 4 nominated invasive weeds. If successful, this trial project will be expanded to include additional weed species, & areas of our mainland & the model can be used for other ranger groups. This project will enhance further development and implementation of a landscape scale program to reduce the current impact of, and prevent any further spread and establishment of the invasive species bellyache bush in the Daly River catchment thereby reducing the threat to biodiversity, ecosystem resilience to climate change, ecosystem ability to function as a biodiverse carbon store & also agricultural productivity. This will occur through expanding the strategic connectivity of all current on-ground management programs, the creation of clean buffer zones, and building the capacity and effectiveness of all individuals by further developing enabling management technologies. 3 NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA Protect & improve biodiversity for Australia’s red centre national landscape R.M. WILLIAMS AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS PTY LTD Finniss Reynolds catchment Group: Management of invasive species TERRITORY NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INCORPORATED Protecting & enhancing existing native vegetation in the Northern Territory Warddeken Land Management Limited On ground management of degraded & at risk monsoon rainforest patches The Red Centre has huge expanses of Aboriginal Land Trust lands managed by Aboriginal people, in partnership with Commonwealth and Northern Territory Governments and Indigenous Land Councils. The project aims to incorporate strategic weed, fire and feral animal management to improve biodiversity outcomes that form a crucial part of landscape scale management including traditional lands adjacent to the many Parks estate. It will incorporate Owen Springs, Watarka and Finke Gorge National Parks, the many other smaller reserve areas and Aboriginal Land Trusts that adjoin the park boundaries . FRCG land manager members including Traditional Owners, National Parks and pastoralists, will work collaboratively to physically control the threat posed by feral pigs and WoNS Mimosa pigra at a catchment scale on sites of high biodiversity value; the Finniss River and Anson Bay catchments. The project will identify and map the scale of the infestation; produce a catchment management plan; physically remove large scale infestations; control feral animals; and employ a Weeds Officer to manage and coordinate activities. The outcome will be an increase in native vegetation, capacity building of land managers, employment and improved land productivity. Territory Conservation Agreements will promote protection and enhancement of native vegetation (and control of invasive species) as integral to good property management in the Territory. Landholders (individually or as adjacent properties) enter into 10 year conservation agreements based upon expert reviewed integrated site management plans. Priority is given to sites of international and national significance for biodiversity values and those adjoining areas under conservation management. Site management actions may include integrated fencing, fire management, reducing spread of invasive species, erosion control and monitoring of bio-indicators. Research shows a decline in isolated rainforest patches across the Arnhem Plateau. Dominated by Allosyncarpia ternata trees these endemic, carbon rich, biologically and culturally important monsoon rainforest isolates are being degraded by fire. Frequent, hot ‘late dry season’ fires and an absence of traditional, small scale burning around the rainforest patches has caused the decline. The 13,000 km2 Warddeken IPA, which contains 60% of all Allosyncarpia, currently protects patches with broad scale aerial burning to reduce landscape fires, but lacks a site specific Allosyncarpia plan. This project will establish a plan and crew of rangers to manage individual sites, involving accessing sites via helicopter and new track construction. 4 6 1,163,000 6 1,880,200 6 1,052,900 6 561,000