Unit 1 Review
A) Basics of Anatomy and Physiology (p. 2 – 7)
-Define Anatomy:
-Define Physiology:
-Levels to the human body. (smallest to largest)
-11 body systems (simple understanding of what each is in charge of)
B) Directional Terms/Body Planes/Body Cavities
-Know and understand all 10 directional terms
-Know and understand all 3 major body planes
-Know and understand all 7 body cavities
C) Cellular Biology(p.54 – 61)
-Genetic Material (meaning and difference)
Chromatin
Chromosomes
Chromatid
-Parts of the Nucleus (meaning and purpose)
Nuclear Membrane
Nuclear Pores
-Cell Organelles
Cytoplastm
Rough ER
Ribosomes
Cytoskeleton
Lysosomes
-Parts and structure of a cell membrane
Specilized Stuctures:
Microvilli
Cilia
Parts to a Phospholipid Bilayer:
Hydrophilic Head (Phosphate)
Centromere
Histones
Nucleoli
Golgi Apparatus
Peroxisomes
Plasma Membrane
Mitochondria
Smooth ER
Centrioles
Flagella
Hydrophobic Tail (Lipid)
D) Mitosis and Meiosis (p. 68 – 71)
-Purpose and outcome of both Meiosis and Mitosis
-Cell Cycle (steps and what happens in each step)
-Making it simple here….Know ALL the steps to Mitosis and Meiosis (I and II)!!!
-Where is the genetic material in each phase, what events take place and anything else there is to know about each step
E) Transcription and Translation (p. 72 – 75)
-What is Transcription? Where does it take place? Why is it important?
-What is Translation? Where does it take place? Why is it important?
-What is the role of mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA?
-Can you affectively perform the process of transcription and translation and make a protein chain out of amino acids?
Complete the following questions with 100% completion before the test starts and receive a few extra credit points on your test score
Pg. 20 Mult Choice (1, 3, 4) – Short Answer (1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
Pg. 89 Mult Choice (4, 5) – Short Answer (2, 4, 5, 7, 12, 13, 14, 16)