OTDA Essentials January 2015, Volume 9, Issue II Twin Valley High School Bakes for Gift of Life Family House Twin Valley High School students were busy in the kitchen the week of November 17. See them in the photos that follow, as they baked brownies, cookies, and muffins, and prepared them for delivery to the Gift of Life Family House. http://www.giftoflifefamilyhouse.org/ On Friday, November 21, forty-three students traveled, with chaperones, to visit the Gift of Life Donor Program facility. After seeing how operations proceed there, they delivered their baked gifts to the Family House about three blocks away. In This Issue: Twin Valley High School Bakes for Gift of Life Family House Organ Transplant: Could You Be A Candidate? 2015 Donate Life Celebrations Calendar Two-Day OTDA Spring Symposium for Educators Gift of Life personnel explain allocation and search for recipients to Twin Valley students at Gift of Life Donor Program. Todd Franzen shares facts about Transplantation with Twin Valley students at Gift of Life Donor Program. OTDA $5,000 MiniGrant Application Available March 2 Donate Life Act Update Educators’ Resources Twin Valley students roll cookies for baking for Gift of Life Family House. In discussing organ transplant and donation with students, questions often arise concerning how one becomes eligible for transplant patient status. The following item delineates factors considered in determining that a patient is a good candidate for organ transplant. Organ Transplant: Could You Be A Candidate? By Denise DeWitt HERWriter (from: http://www.empowher.com/transplant-procedures/content/organ-transplant-could-yoube-candidate?page=0,0) An organ transplant can be a life-saving surgery for someone with a necessary organ that is about to fail or no longer functions. But appropriate organs are not always available for transplant when needed, and not every person with organ failure is a candidate for organ transplant surgery. The United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) is a private, non-profit organization that is under contract with the U.S. government to manage the nation’s organ transplant system. Its job description includes: 10482844 herarticle • Matching organ donors with recipients • Maintaining a database of information about every organ transplant in the United States • Helping to develop and monitor policies to ensure all patients in need of an organ have a fair chance to receive an appropriate match According to UNOS, more than 14,000 organ transplants took place in the United States between January and June, 2014. In September, nearly 80,000 candidates were on the active waiting list hoping that an organ would become available for transplant. In order to become a candidate for organ donation, a patient must first receive a diagnosis that requires transplant surgery. The most common diagnosis is end-stage organ failure as the result of some other serious disease such as cardiomyopathy, COPD, coronary heart disease, diabetes or cystic fibrosis. If your doctor believes you need an organ transplant, he or she will refer you to a transplant center for evaluation. The transplant center will run physical tests to determine whether you are healthy enough for successful surgery. This includes determining whether the other organs and systems in your body are functioning well enough to support the new organ. The center will also consider non-medical criteria to determine if you are a good candidate to receive an organ. These criteria may include: • Life expectancy How old are you and what other physical issues do you have? Are you likely to reach the expected “life span” of the transplant organ if you have transplant surgery? • Past behavior The team may take into account whether your original organ failure was the result of behaviors such as smoking, alcoholism, drug abuse or eating disorders. Continuing these behaviors after surgery could compromise a transplanted organ. • Compliance People who receive donor organs must comply with strict rules to ensure the health of the new organ, such as taking medications and eliminating harmful behaviors. Failure to follow your doctor’s instructions for current or past treatments may make you less likely to receive a transplant organ. • Previous transplants The transplant team may take into account whether you have had an organ transplant in the past that resulted in a second organ failure. Because the need for donor organs is so great, the transplant team will carefully evaluate whether you need a transplant at this time or whether other therapies including other medical or surgical procedures could delay your need for a transplant. The transplant team will also consider your mental health as well as your social support system before deciding whether you are a good candidate for an organ transplant. If you are accepted as a candidate, your medical profile will be added to the national patient waiting list for organ transplant. UNOS maintains the complex computerized database that is constantly updated and kept available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. When an organ becomes available, a transplant coordinator anywhere in the United States can access the database to generate a ranked list of the best matched candidates. Sources: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Organ Transplantation: The Process. Web. September 22, 2014. http://www.organdonor.gov/about/transplantationprocess.html U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network. Web. September 22, 2014. http://optn.transplant.hrsa.gov General Considerations in Assessment for Transplant Candidacy. Web. September 22, 2014. http://optn.transplant.hrsa.gov/resources/bioethics.asp?index=5 United Network for Organ Sharing. About Us. Web. September 22, 2014. http://www.unos.org United Network for Organ Sharing. How the Transplant System Works. Web. September 22, 2014. http://www.unos.org/donation/index.php?topic=fact_sheet_1 Reviewed September 23, 2014 by Michele Blacksberg RN Edited by Jody Smith The 2015 Donate Life Celebrations Calendar Black History Month - February National Donor Day - February 14 National Eye Donor Month - March World Kidney Day - March 12 Healthcare Decisions Day - April 16 Older Americans Month - May Liver Awareness Month - October Breast Reconstruction Awareness (BRA) Day - October 15 National Make a Difference Day - October 25 Dia De Los Muertos - November 1 November – National Donor Sabbath (Fri-Sun, 2 weekends before Thanksgiving) Free !! Two-Day OTDA Spring Symposium for Educators Registration is open for the FREE two-day OTDA Spring Symposium for Educators, School Nurses, and Administrators, scheduled for Thursday and Friday, May 7 and 8, 2015, at the Penn Stater Conference Center Hotel in State College. Earn ten Act 48 credits or RN credits (pending). There is no registration fee and an irresistible agenda! (see details below) Would your classroom benefit from a $5000.00 mini-grant? If so, this symposium is for you. Participants will be exposed to the latest research and facts surrounding organ and tissue donation. This symposium will provide you with exciting projects, lessons, and resources to assist with the implementation of the curriculum. The OTDA awardwinning curriculum provides the opportunity for teachers and students to participate in an engaging and life-changing experience. Participants are given the opportunity to network with educators currently enhancing their existing curriculum with the OTDA toolkit. The OTDA Education Project will cover the cost of the conference, lodging (double occupancy), breakfast and lunch. Attendees will hear real-life stories during two panel discussions. The first will include professionals in the field of organ and tissue donation. The second panel includes organ recipients, donor family, and a possible transplant candidate. Participants will view a general cadaver demonstration, via video stream, through Adventures in Medicine and Science, from Saint Louis University. Sessions will include presentations on Addiction from a transplant recipient, OTDA 101, mini-grant writing basics, and showcases from current grant recipients. To register for this event, go to the IU13 Events page on the IU13 website, www.iu13.org/Studentsandparents/Pages/OrganandTissueDonationAwareness.aspx, scroll to May 2015, and click on the OTDA Symposium link. For additional information, please contact Heather Shearer at (717) 606-1795 or heather_shearer@iu13.org. OTDA $5,000 Mini-Grant Application Available March 2 On Monday, March 2, 2015, the OTDA Mini-Grant application will go live on our website: www.iu13.org/Studentsandparents/Pages/OrganandTissueDonationAwarenss.aspx By completing this simple, low-requirement application, you could earn up to $5,000 for your school, to be used in implementing organ and tissue donation awareness education into your existing curricula. To obtain ideas on how other schools have utilized the grant, see past issues of OTDA Essentials, available in the “Documents Library” of our website. Additional resources are in the OTDA Classroom Toolkit (also available in the Documents Library), pages 32-39. Actual lesson plans and activities are on pages 40-75. A grant-writing workshop will be offered at the upcoming OTDA Spring Symposium, May 7-8. Also there, you can see presentations from current grant recipients to learn the creative ways they are using grant funds to educate their students about organ and tissue donation. Educator quotes: “…The grant has given my students access to equipment and opportunities such as guest speakers and field-trips that they would not have had without our school receiving the OTDA Grant.” “The grant has given our students exposure to a real-world issue and given them the opportunity to research, educate themselves as well as others on this issue, and develop their own opinions to guide them in making informed decisions on organ and tissue donation.” Donate Life Act (SB850) Update In an email, dated October 29, 2014: “Dear Supporters of the Donate Life PA Act (SB 850), Thank you for your work this year in support of SB 850. YOUR LIFE SAVING MESSAGE WAS HEARD and THERE IS NOW A COMMITMENT TO ACTION! Thanks to your repeated and vocal message regarding the importance of action on the Donate Life PA Act—the PA Senate strongly endorsed the bill with a vote of 47-3. However there were not enough session days left in the PA House though to bring the bill to a vote. BECAUSE OF YOUR VOICE, we did receive a commitment from House leadership to address this important issue when they return in January 2015. We will need your support in the coming months as we look forward to working with the legislators to honor their commitment. We will reach out to you early in 2015 as we prepare to move the Donate Life PA Act forward and save lives together. Sincerely, Gift of Life Donor Program & the Save a Life Now PA Coalition” Educators' Resources Amazing story of how organ donation leads to many good things: http://hdnews.net/news/lungtransplant052114 Real Football heroes, The Kemoeatu Brothers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y4_gCPUfkLM Heart-warming story of donation from one stranger to another: http://www.9news.com/story/news/health/2014/06/11/strangerdonates-kidney-to-save-loveland-womans-life/10343703/ Deadline for next issue of OTDA Essentials: Monday, March 31, 2015 (submit your questions, ideas, student activities to: margaret_spiese@iu13.org) Contact: Lancaster-Lebanon IU13 Heather Shearer 717-606-1795 • heather_shearer@iu13.org @OTDAatIU13