Applied Anthropology ADMPS 2353 Spring Semester 2015 (2154) Thursdays 4:30 - 7:10 4321 Posvar Hall Overview: This advanced seminar explores practical applications of anthropology to educational programs and policies in varied cultural settings and applied contexts around the world. Authentic examples of professional practice, as well as challenging, real-life dilemmas and problems let students see the range of applied anthropological endeavors. Active student engagement is a hallmark of the course pedagogy and reflects our long-standing emphasis on the ways that agency, voice, resistance, media and representation, and cultural innovation shape education and culture in the wider world (as well as in academe itself). Each offering changes and has a focal set of applications for that year. This term it is a hands-on look at two entwined topics, place-based education and indigenous education. The course opens with questions about where we “come from” and how our “place” and “position” in the world can help to generate assets and cultural affinities that help us to care about specific places. Starting at home and working outward, students will have the chance to get to know Pittsburgh like never before. This is the basis for thinking about much larger issues of sustainability and environmental education, as well as about topics such as citizenship, belonging, immigration, and preserving the Commons. We will talk about (new) media and technologies and how they help us to rethink borders, permeability, and community buy-in and ownership of place-based practices and projects such as gardens, sustainable schoolyards, and experiential education. Building culturally responsive and affirming pedagogies that incorporate the tangible elements of place can help students connect to school and to achieve to their potential; participants will be able to try their hand at creating model curricula, school policies, and to contribute to a multi-layered model of integrated place-based education. Place-based education owes much to indigenous education reform movements, and the topics of the first half are entwined with parallel struggles among indigenous peoples for full cultural expression in school, language and ritual revivals, and claims to authenticity and authority. The class offers a primer of Indian Studies 101 for those who would like to know much more about Native Peoples and the essential role that they have played in shaping this nation and its politics, borders, food, and customs. We will talk about how culturally responsive pedagogies can change the nature of education for Native Americans, First Nations, Alaskan Natives, Hawai’ians and Pacific Islanders – from the PreK-20 education levels (in tribally-controlled colleges and in integrated settings in Head Start). We will talk about how communitydriven programs have been successful and how we can build responsive, respectful research partnerships. A highlight of the unit on festivals, powwows, and museum programming will be the whole class putting on a simple play about an Andean ceremony that the professor has participated in many times. Shared discovery, music, stories from around the world, authentic projects tied to real school needs, and exciting case studies will make this a very lively course. This semester we have several unique opportunities. These include, but are not limited to, attendance at the Society for Applied Anthropology, which is in Pittsburgh for the first time in many years. We will take at least one short field trip, and may offer one to the National Museum of the American Indian in DC after the semester ends. We will put on the play with help from colleagues from the Theater Arts department and the Center for Latin American Studies. Students may have the opportunity to use this course as a jumping off point for a summer student exchange program in Aachen, Germany and Brussels, 1 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 Belgium to talk about education in the European Union and innovations that foster diversity, dignity, culturally-responsive and place-based/regional education. By selecting their case studies in conjunction with the professor, participants can certainly count this course towards a Global Studies certificate and any of the UCIS Area Studies Certificates. Therefore this course may count as either an in or out of home department class for participants. Learning Goals: There are many learning goals for this course, and graduate students will ultimately design their own course of learning throughout the semester. The following goals provide a shared basis for the course: Through the readings, classroom experiences, leadership opportunities, and written integrations, students will be able to actively apply and integrate complex ideas and core concepts in meaningful ways and to communicate them with others. Students will be able to identify and interpret multiple theories and research that help us understand both personal and systematic, theoretical approaches to place-based pedagogies and indigenous education reform. Students will be able to better articulate (including to express in visual forms and maps) their own perspectives and position in relation to a range of theories, modes of inquiry, and action strategies. Students will gain a sense of the range, rewards, ethical practices of applied anthropology. Through diverse readings and resources, including special guests, students will gain a sense of how dimensions such as race, class, profession, cultural identity, and gender intersect with place, and how these might be different when understood in an indigenous worldview. Students will be able to exchange personal experiences from work, leisure, family, and school with classmates as part of a safe, shared culture of candid and creative inquiry. Students will better understand how place and culture impact the ways in which dominant groups identify and categorize those defined as “Other.” Students will be able to provide a more in-depth set of critiques and illustrations of culturally responsive and relevant pedagogies that serve indigenous and non-indigenous students well, and that take place and ecology into account in their design and practice. Students will come to see some similarities and overlaps between policies for rural, reservation, tribal, neighborhood, and urban settings, and the way that a place-conscious education can make a difference. Class members will have the chance to opt for an applied project, one that can be used for a particular client or audience. Students will have a chance to play with different ways of knowing and depicting relationships as they creatively generate maps, diagrams, models, and schematics that honor indigenous images and symbols. Required Texts: Bowman, P. & Hamer, L. (Eds.). (2011). Through the schoolhouse door: Folklore, community, curriculum. Logan, UT: Utah State University Press. Goodyear-Ka’ōpua, N. (2013). The seeds we planted: Portraits of a native Hawaiian charter school. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press. 2 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 Jacob, W. J., Cheng, S.Y. & Porter, M.K. (Eds.). (2015). Indigenous education: Language, culture, and identity. New York: Springer. Lonetree, A. (2012). Decolonizing museums: Representing native America in national and tribal museums. Chaprl Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press. Louv, R. (2008). Last child in the woods: Saving our children from nature-deficit disorder. Chapel Hill, NC: Algonquin Books. (First or second edition is fine.) Sobel, D. (2008). Childhood and nature: Design principles for educators. Portland, ME: Stenhouse Publishers. Substantial sets of additional resources will be posted on Courseweb. Students are also encouraged to contribute to the cumulative set of resources available to the course. Requirements: Course grades are based on the following three elements: 50% from Course Presentations: In lieu of constant short written assessments, students will have the opportunity to co-lead many sessions of the course. These include both group and individual presentations. Groups are needed for the sets of Louv chapters, the Sobel chapters 4-11, sets of the Bowman and Hamer book, chapter leadership of Goodyear-Ka’ōpua chapters, FACTS/Juniper Hill/Hawaii sessions, and a focal week in the language/culture/identity unit. Individual presentations include a content knowledge Pecha Kucha, review and summary of a WQED film, and a post-play reflection. For team projects, students may work in groups of up to 3 people; membership constellations must change for each presentation. Typically the group presentation will constitute an hour to 90 minutes of the session. Leadership may involve several of the following: presenting the set of readings in that module and on that day in an original synthesis, linking them to shared core concepts hosting guests/ partners and facilitating an exchange that substantially links to and enriches the resources and module theme providing additional insight about the authors of required and supplemental resources, as well as the theoretical positioning that shapes their argument applying the resources to a current problem, preparing an interactive presentation that could be/is shared with a wider audience, guiding classmates through an integration exercise that helps to clarify and enrich understanding of core concepts. Interpreting content in light of actual educational practices and policies other modes of educational experiences that are embodied, passionate, intellectually and emotionally challenging, safe, and fun 3 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 On the day that the group leads, they should arrive with a finished packet of evidence that shows 1) their statement of intentions and goals for the session, 2) the shared deliberations and collaborations that have led up to the session, including any discussion threads or media exchanges, 3) any handouts, PPT or Prezi slides, extra resources or media that they have incorporated into their leadership session. By the following week at the latest, each person needs to submit, on paper, a 1-2 page personal statement debriefing the leadership experience, audience responses, successes and changes, and identifying goals and intentions for their next session. The final group of the term will need to submit this within three days of the last class. 30% from semester-long project: Students should work with the professor to design a meaningful integration activity that shows critical synthesis of themes and theories in the course. It should have an applied element and may manifest itself in many formats. Thorough use of required course textbooks and explicit use of core concepts is required. However, the core issue or topic may be one that is not explicitly included in the course, but is of personal interest. An initial plan is due in January and a well fleshed out working draft is due in February in class for workshopping. The final is due April 16th. Student may opt to modify this paper for submission for the graduate paper prize in in the Race and Social Problems program or as part of a larger comprehensive exam, thesis, or publishing opportunity. Proof of use of bibliographic software, such as a screen shot, is required in written projects and may also be required for other formats. Possible ideas: Academic paper for a UCIS certificate, thesis or comprehensive exam element, or the Race and Social Problems competition LibGuide or website for a major topic within the course or another live media resource Curriculum project or proposal or documentation of an existing one Draft of a publishable academic journal article on major course topic Partnership proposal with agencies working in these fields A grant proposal that is theoretically sound and ethically professional Other, as mutually satisfactory 20% from Engagement: This includes full course participation including preparation of the readings for each session, attendance at varied field visits and collaborations, and positive contribution to flexible course format, contributions and creative performances during sessions. It also includes being wonderful hosts to our guests. Students are expected to perform to the best of their abilities in the play, and to attend museum visits. I hope that students will attend the Society for Applied Anthropology, but a video and subsequent report are available as an alternative. Extra Credit: Students may earn extra credit by submitting reflections about directly related activities and events. They may also take advantage of additional opportunities to turn in reflections from doing community service or visiting agencies, or making a significant use of the SfAA conference. Academic Integrity: All written work in this course must be the sole work of the student whose name appears on that work. Students must clearly identify any group work or contributions from collaborations and leadership sessions with the names of all participants. Students must observe the University of Pittsburgh standards of academic honesty and comply with any additional regulations announced by the instructor. 4 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 Collegiality: Given the nature of the subject matter in this course, our discussions may well involve sensitive topics and/or deeply personal experiences or views. We will work together to develop an atmosphere where people are comfortable exploring and sharing diverse points of view. We will debate, and even challenge, each other’s ideas with respect and compassion. Our dialogue will function within the guidelines of academic freedom, defined by the American Association of University Professors as follows: The concept of academic freedom has been premised on the idea that human knowledge is a never-ending pursuit of the truth, that there is no humanly accessible truth that is not in principle open to challenge, and that no party or intellectual faction has a monopoly on wisdom. Therefore, academic freedom is most likely to thrive in an environment of intellectual diversity that protects and fosters independence of thought and speech. Students in this course will be expected to comply with the University of Pittsburgh's Policy on Academic Integrity. Any student suspected of violating this obligation for any reason during the semester will be required to participate in the procedural process, initiated at the instructor level, as outlined in the University Guidelines on Academic Integrity. This may include, but is not limited to, the confiscation of the examination of any individual suspected of violating University Policy. Furthermore, no student may bring any unauthorized materials to an exam, including dictionaries and programmable calculators. Disability Services: If you have a disability for which you are or may be requesting an accommodation, you are encouraged to contact both your instructor and Disability Resources and Services (DRS), 140 William Pitt Union, (412) 648-7890, drsrecep@pitt.edu, (412) 228-5347 for P3 ASL users, as early as possible in the term. DRS will verify your disability and determine reasonable accommodations for this course. Accessibility: Blackboard is ADA Compliant and has fully implemented the final accessibility standards for electronic and information technology covered by Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1998. Please note that, due to the flexibility provided in this product, it is possible for some material to inadvertently fall outside of these guidelines. Copyright Notice: These materials may be protected by copyright. United States copyright law, 17 USC section 101, et seq., in addition to University policy and procedures, prohibit unauthorized duplication or retransmission of course materials. See Library of Congress Copyright Office and the University Copyright Policy. Statement on Classroom Recording: To ensure the free and open discussion of ideas, students may not record classroom lectures, discussion and/or activities without the advance written permission of the instructor, and any such recording properly approved in advance can be used solely for the student’s own private use. Attendance: Mindful presence, thoughtful preparation, and full participation are expected for all class activities. Class will be held unless I cancel it or unless the University cancels classes for weather emergencies, etc. I recognize that there are times when events may prevent you from attending class (illness, personal issues, professional responsibilities, etc.). I will also work to proactively organize activities when I must be absent for academic reasons; I expect that you will fully participate in these organized activities. I expect that you will treat excursions and guests will the full hospitality and respect that we embody as representatives of the University of Pittsburgh. Please notify me by email at least a day ahead, preferably at the beginning of the term, if you will not be in attendance at class. Since I am usually at the room by a half hour beforehand and I seldom look at media or tech (i.e. email, messages, or texts) 5 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 during class, if you are simply running late, please just come as soon as you can. Missing more than two classes without a pre-approved plan has the potential to adversely affect your final grade. This syllabus is subject to change based on the needs of the class. Students will be notified in class or by e-mail of any changes to the Provisional Course Flow. 6 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 7 Applied Anthropology Spring 2015 Date Topic 3/5 Placebased Ed Tribal Crit Positioning = Map 3 NO CLASS FOR 3/19 Aesthetic modes of education, performance, and intercultural understanding (3/26) Belonging and Attend migration, Society for applied anthropology 4/2 World indigenous issues, border crossings, rights, and media 4/9 Critical race theory, agency, reform 4/16 Tribal Crit Positioning = Map 3 4/23 Museums as transformative spaces 8 Indigenous Ed Due in class (in addition to readings and presentations) Porter culture section SPRING BREAK Pachamama Play Performance, bring in props, generate and invite audience for full participation Applied Anthropology Meetings in Pittsburgh Culture Reflection from the play performance due Language Identity Final projects due Lonetree 3-5 Visit museum Applied Anthropology Spring 2015