Learning About Syria Fill in the blanks based on the information in the PowerPoint The Basic Facts: Syria is a country bordering the Mediterranean Sea and is considered part of the __________ East. Syria’s climate is mostly _______________ and their economy is founded on: ____________, ____________, ____________, and ____________. Syria is roughly the size of the state of Missouri and is home to over _____ million people. In Syria, the majority of the people speak ____________. The official name of the country is the ____________________. Syria has many historic ____________. Many of the country’s beautiful cities are centuries old. The Recent History: Since 2000, Syria has been ruled by President Bashar al-_____________. His rule has been ______________________, meaning governed by one person, without any democracy. Since 2011, the Syrian people have protested against him, demanding their basic __________________ rights. Their revolt has been part of a movement for freedom in the Middle East known as the ____________ Spring. The Arab Spring is a __________ movement, meaning that it stretches across the Arab countries of the Middle East. The Arab Spring started in the country of ____________. Soon afterwards, other Arab countries also rebelled against autocratic leaders, demanding ____________ and a better standard of living. The Rebellion The revolt in Syria was started by __________________ who wrote anti-government graffiti on the walls of their city. Assad’s forces struck back, attempting to _______________ the rebellion with brutal force. It didn’t work. Over ____________ Syrians have been killed in the past two years, in what became a fierce _______________ between the opposition and the government. Over 590,000 people have been forced to flee to ____________ camps in neighboring countries. The World’s Reaction The _______________ is based in New York City. This organization includes ____________ from countries all over the world who work together to keep peace around the globe. Their role is to promote and protect human rights. The U.S. and other countries have tried to work within the United Nations to find a ____________ solution in Syria. But ____________, ______________, and _____________ have stood by the Assad regime. They’ve blocked the U.N. from taking strong action. Right now it is unclear how long Assad will remain in power. The __________________ says he must go. The U.N. has implemented ____________ on Syria—economic ____________that target Assad’s bank account. Why Syria Matters The Syrian uprising started as a push for freedom and democracy—values we share. The United States has its own history fighting ________________ in the American Revolution. History has also shown that _____________________ often spreads to other countries if it is not stopped. We exist as one _________________ global community. What affects one person often affects us all.