____ ALG. 2 CH. 14.3-14.5 QUIZ PREVIEW 3. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. x ____ 1. In XYZ, Y is a right angle and . Find cos X in fraction and in decimal form. Round to the nearest hundredth, if necessary. 42° 80 Z ____ 25 a. 88.8 b. 72.0 c. 59.5 4. In , is a right angle. Find nearest tenth of a degree. d. 53.5 to the B 20 x X a. Y b. 64.6 c. d. A Find the length x. Round to the nearest tenth. ____ 60 a. 20.4 2. 24 C b. 68.2 c. 42.9 d. 21.8 Find the angle measure to the nearest tenth of a degree. x 59 ____ 5. a. 0.2° ____ a. 1° b. 48.3 c. 84.3 d. 72.0 d. 1.4° b. 31.1° c. 58.9° d. 0.5° c. 1.5° d. 3.9° 7. a. 0.1° a. 33.8 c. 78.3° 6. 55 ° ____ b. 11.7° b. 86.1° In , is a right angle. Find the remaining sides and angles. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. ____ 8. a = 3.4, c = 5.8 a. = 30.4°, = 59.6°, b = 4.7 b. = 59.6°, = 30.4°, b = 4.7 c. = 54.1°, = 35.9°, b = 4.7 d. = 35.9°, = 54.1°, b = 4.7 ____ 9. Find the area of the triangle. Round your answer____ 12. Use the Law of Cosines. Find to the nearest tenth. tenth of a degree. to the nearest B C 17 4 m B 49° A 22 30 C 4 m a. 33.9 b. 57.7 c. 46.3 d. 85.7 a. 9.2 m2 b. 6.0 m2 c. 8 m2 d. 12.1 m2 ____ 13. In , j = 9 in., k = 5 in., and = 43°. Find ____ 10. Use the Law of Sines. Find to the nearest . tenth. a. 28° b. 59° c. 32° d. 75° ____ 14. In , b = 7, c = 10, and = 146°. Find a. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. C a. 16.3 b. 14.4 c. 5.7 d. 6.2 ____ 15. On a baseball field, the pitcher’s mound is 60.5 feet from home plate. During practice, a batter hits a ball 216 feet deep. The path of the ball makes a 34° angle with the line connecting the 69 pitcher and the catcher, to the right of the pitcher’s mound. An outfielder catches the ball and throws it to the pitcher. How far does the outfielder throw the ball? 67° B a. 106.2 A 72 b. 118.1 c. 61.9 d. 73.8 Find the remaining sides and angles in the triangle. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. ____ 11. a = 11, b = 12, and c = 17 a. = 84.8°, = 49.9°, b. = 44.7°, = 40.1°, c. = 84.8°, = 45.3°, d. = 40.1°, = 44.7°, = 45.3° = 95.2° = 49.9° = 95.2° A Find the remaining sides and angles in the triangle. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. 18. ? = 55°, = 44°, and b = 68 19. Use the Law of Sines. Find b to the nearest tenth. 216 ft C 60.5 ft 31 34 b 42° a. 207.4 ft b. 224.3 ft c. 169.3 ft d. 198.7 ft 64° B A Short Answer 16. In Find tenth. In , is a right angle. Find the remaining sides and angles. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. , g = 8 ft, h = 13 ft, and = 72°. . Round your answer to the nearest 17. Use the Law of Cosines. Find b to the nearest tenth. 20. a = 3, c = 19 Find the angle measure to the nearest tenth of a degree. 21. C 22. Find the measure of x in the right triangle. 60 b 8 x 21 48° B 85 A Find the length x. Round to the nearest tenth. 23. 10 35 ft x 20 ° 25 24. Drawing is not to scale. 87 25° x 25. In XYZ, Y is a right angle and . Find sin Z in fraction and in decimal form. Round to the nearest hundredth, if necessary. Z 5 X 4 Y 26. The line of sight from a small boat to the light at the top of a 35-foot lighthouse built on a cliff 25 feet above the water makes a 25° angle with the water. To the nearest foot, how far is the boat from the cliff? 25 ft ALG. 2 CH. 14.3-14.5 QUIZ PREVIEW Answer Section 26. ANS: 128 feet MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: C B B D B 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: B B C B D 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: D A D A C SHORT ANSWER 16. ANS: 35.9° 17. ANS: 63.2 18. ANS: = 81°, a = 80.2, c = 96.7 19. ANS: 23.1 20. ANS: = 9.1°, 21. ANS: 82.8° 22. ANS: 67.6° 23. ANS: 3.4 24. ANS: 78.8 25. ANS: = 80.9°, b = 18.8