Name _____________ Block ____ Chapter 8 TEST Review Due ____ My test date: Select the function that matches the graph. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Select from the following and place matching letter on the given line. A. f ( x) 1 x B. f ( x) 1 x4 C. f ( x) 1 x4 D. f ( x) 1 2 x4 E. f ( x) 1 2 x4 F. f ( x) x x 9 G. f ( x) x2 x x2 2 All.1 Simplifying Rational Expressions Simplify each expression: a) x2 x 6 3x x2 4 x 3 x2 x 2 15 x 2 12 x 15x 2 3x 12 b) 36 x 45 24 x 30 c) 2x 1 2x 1 x 1 x 1 12 3x 2 3x 4 d) 2 x x6 x3 10 x3 y 5 4 xy 3 7 2x 8x y 4x 2x ( x 4) ( x 3) 3x 6 7 x 1 2x x 𝑥+2 −2𝑥 − 1 − 2 2𝑥 − 2 𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 3 𝑥+1 6𝑥−18 𝑥 𝑥−3 4 𝑥−2 = 𝑥 2 −8𝑥−15 𝑥 2 +4𝑥 −1 𝑤+3 ÷ 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 20 Graph: 𝑓(𝑥 ) = −3 𝑥 Domain Range Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote x-intercept y- intercept Graph: ℎ(𝑥 ) = 2x2 x−1 Domain Range Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote x-intercept y- intercept Graph: 𝑔(𝑥 ) = Domain Range Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote x-intercept y- intercept 3 x+4 −2 x 2 3x 1 Given the function: f(x) = 4 x2 9 Domain Range Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote As x approached positive infinity, What is the end behavior of this function? Graph: 𝑔(𝑥 ) = x2 −4 x2 +x−6 Domain Range Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote x-intercept y- intercept What is a hole in the graph??______________________________________ When is there a hole in the graph?? ________________________________ 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+3 𝑥2 + 4 Domain: ___________________________ VA: ____________________ Range: _____________________________ HA: ___________________ Name the range of 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = −3 𝑥+2 +4 A. (−∞, 4)(4, ∞) B. (4, ∞) C. (−∞, −2)(−2, ∞) D. (−2, ∞) Which function does not have a vertical asymptote? A. C. 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥+3 B. 𝑥 2 −9 6x D. x3 +8 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥+5 𝑥 2 +3𝑥−10 𝑥 2 −4 x−2 Which of the numbered choices represents the missing expression? ? 2p − 1 = 6𝑝2 + 𝑝 − 15 2p − 3 A. 6𝑝2 + 𝑝 − 13 B. 6𝑝2 + 7𝑝 − 5 C. 12𝑝2 + 14𝑝 − 10 D. 6𝑝2 + 14𝑝 − 10 Graph: 𝑓(𝑥 ) = Hole Y - intercept Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote 3x−12 𝑥 2 −2x−8 Find the inverse of function: f ( x) 16 x 2 1, where x 0 Choose one A. B. C. D. of these phrases to describe the roots of the equations shown: Exactly 2 distinct real roots Exactly 2 distinct imaginary roots Exactly 3 distinct real roots Exactly 1 real root and 2 distinct imaginary roots Place choice A – D on line x2 2 x 3 0 __________ 3x 2 5 0 __________ 2 x3 2 x 2 3 0 __________ Add and subtract the following rational expressions, as indicated, and simplify answers. 5 3 3 4n 2 x 1 2 2 a a 1 n 3n 10 n 5 x x 30 x 5 x 3 2 x 9 x x 3 m2 m2 8 3 4 p2 5 2 p 1 2p 6 p 2p 3 j2 7 j 6 12 j 3 14 j 2 10 j 2y 2 9y 18 4 y 2 6y Name _________________ Block ______ 8.1Variation Review Due ______ Select the equation that represents a direct variation. A. 𝑦 =𝑥+5 C. 𝑥= 3 𝑦 𝑦 B. 𝑘= D. 𝑥𝑦 = 8 𝑥 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑛 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑛 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑠 𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑙𝑦 𝑎𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑠 𝑑, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑒 = 3.85 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑠 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑑 = $5.00. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑑 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑒 = 10.00 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑠. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑉 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑗𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑙𝑦 𝑎𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 ℎ, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑉 = 12 𝜋𝑓𝑡 3 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐵 = 9𝜋 𝑓𝑡 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ = 4 𝑓𝑡. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑏 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑉 = 24𝜋 𝑓𝑡 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ = 9 𝑓𝑡 𝑦 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑦 𝑎𝑠 𝑥, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 4 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 5. 𝑊𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 Select all equation(s) that represent this situation? Circle your choices A car’s stopping distance, d, varies directly with the speed it travels, s, and inversely with the friction value of the road surface, f. df ks dk ds kf k s f df s d ksf d ks f How do you verify that a t-chart is direct? ___________ or an inverse? ___________ State whether each equation represents a direct, inverse, or joint variation. Name the constant of variation 𝑥 3 𝑦 = 2𝑥 =𝑦 𝑥𝑦 = 12 D = 4 𝑔ℎ 5 Is 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 5 𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛? ______ WHY OR WHY NOT_________________ Write an equation for and solve each of the following word problems. 1. The cost, c, in cents of lighting a 100-watt bulb varies directly as the time, t, in hours, that the light is on. The cost of using the bulb for 1,000 hours is $0.15. Determine the cost of using the bulb for 2,400 hours. 2. The force needed to keep a car from skidding on a curve varies directly as the weight of the car and the square of the speed and inversely as the radius of the curve. Suppose a 3,960 lb. force is required to keep a 2,200 lb. car traveling at 30 mph from skidding on a curve of radius 500 ft. How much force is required to keep a 3,000 lb. car traveling at 45 mph from skidding on a curve of radius 400 ft.?