1. OUTLINE OF HOW THE BENCHMARKING REPORTS WERE PRODUCED The reports are based on data collected during the FRSB 2013 Annual Complaints Return programme. The analysis was carried out by specialist data analyst Metametrics using statistical software SPSS. 2. FUNDRAISING METHODS SELECTED FOR REPORTS First, we selected nine methods of fundraising to be reported on: telephone, direct mail (addressed), direct mail (unaddressed), email, SMS, doorstep, street, private site and clothing collections. 3. MEMBERS SELECTED FOR THE REPORT We then generated individual reports for members who carried out one or more of the nine selected methods and with a voluntary income greater than £100,000. Based on this selection process, complaint rates for 540 members were analysed. These 540 members reported 42,213 complaints in total for the nine selected methods. These 42,213 complaints make up 87% of the 48,432 complaints reported by all members and for all fundraising methods. Members were divided into major, large and medium sized, based on their annual voluntary income1 4. REPORTS Two reports have been produced. 4.1 Report 1 – Individual member report The individual member report provides a summary of complaints, volume and complaint rates for a member’s fundraising. It also shows which “quartile” a member’s complaint rate falls into compared to members who have carried out the same method of fundraising. 4.2 Report 2 – All members report by fundraising type This report summarises complaints and complaint rates for each of the nine fundraising types. The individual fundraising types can be located in the drop down box beneath the FRSB tick logo in the top right hand corner. The report should be used in conjunction with the individual member report to give insight into how members’ complaint rates compare. There are four tables included in Report 2 – the “All Members” report. 1 Fundraising income figures based on information held at the time of Annual Complaints Return 2013 data collection. 4.2.1 4.2.2 Members reporting complaints [yes/no] Broken down by size and for all members in analysis. No. of members Number reporting one or more complaints for each method Number reporting one or more complaints for method expressed as a percentage. Number reporting no complaints for each method Number reporting no complaints for each method expressed as a percentage Complaint rates Broken down by size and for all members in analysis. No. of members Mean Lower q (lower quartile) Median Upper q (upper quartile) 4.2.3 Number to generate one complaint (based on complaint rate) Shows the number to generate one complaint 4.2.4 Broken down by size and for all members in analysis. No. of members Mean Lower q (lower quartile) Median Upper q (upper quartile) Number of complaints Broken down by size and for all members in analysis. No. of members Sum Mean Lower q (lower quartile) Median Upper q (upper quartile) 5 DEFINITIONS 5.1 Complaint rate The number of complaints expressed as percentage of volume. 5.2 Number to generate one complaint The volume of activity to give rise to one complaint calculated by dividing the complaint rate into 1. 5.3 Quartiles and Median range There are multiple ways to calculate quartiles and many definitions of a quartile. Therefore, for future reference the definition of methods used in the benchmarking reports are detailed below. 5.3.1 Lower quartile The lower quartile (Q1) designates the lowest 25% of the observations. 5.3.2 Median The median (Q2) is the midpoint of the data set. Half of the values in a data set are less than or equal to the median and half are greater than or equal to it. 5.3.3 Upper quartile The upper quartile is any observation that fits in the top 25% of observations. 5.3.4 Mean The mean for a group is the sample mean (the average) calculated using the observations in that group.