The holiness of God – 1 Peter 1:13-25 What really struck me over Easter this year is how attracted God is to passion with patience. You remember the account, John and Peter run to the tomb, Mary must have gone with them, for after looking inside they wander off and Mary is left alone at the tomb. Passion took the three there in the first place, but it was only Mary who remained there waiting, expecting, hoping, wondering, and in that passion with patience she had an encounter with the risen Jesus. God is wanting us to passionately pursue him yet sometimes it takes patience in order to experience his presence. The leaders thought it would be good to spend a few weeks thinking about holiness. God wants us to passionately pursue holiness. Hebrews 12:4 says, “Make every effort ... to be holy.” “Effort” implies a passionate pursuit, this is something worth chasing after yet it also implies that a great deal of patience is need because this is a lifelong pursuit. In the passage we read from it says, “Prepare your minds for action.” In our minds we make the choice to pursue with every effort - holiness. God is attracted to a passionate and patient pursuit of holiness. We don’t pursue holiness for a season and then wander off, particularly if we have not had the breakthrough we might hope for, but patiently pursue holiness for the rest of our lives. What I want to do this morning is introduce the theme of holiness and begin by looking at the holiness of God. Introducing holiness The first thing I want to do is introduce holiness. When we talk of holiness it can conjure up all kinds of images in our minds. Those of you who have a positive mindset it can be images of supersaints who seem to make holiness unobtainable. Those of you with a more negative mindset it can be of “holier than thou” characters that put us off the idea of pursuing holiness. It’s also easy for holiness to be reduced to “do’s” and “don’ts” – “Don’t smoke, don’t drink and absolutely no dancing!” In the end we become like the Pharisees and suck the joy and vitality out of holy living. Holiness has to be more exciting than that if God thinks it is worth pursuing. Holiness is a great theme in the Bible. The word and its derivatives occur over 600 times. The book of Leviticus is devoted to holiness. In it God charges us, “I am the LORD your God; consecrate yourselves and be holy, because I am holy.” (Leviticus 11:44) Peter picks it up in our passage. The pursuit of holiness is for God’s people for all time. Holiness is something God highly values. Holiness is for us as Romans says, “For sin shall no longer be your master, because you are not under the law, but under grace.” (Romans 6:14). The New Testament writers all paint pictures of the holy person being morally blameless. Holy simply means separated out for and this is usually for noble purposes. Those of you who are older will remember the Sunday best, the best china, even the front living room you didn’t go in except on special occasions. God’s people are separated out for a noble purpose, we are separated out to God. If our lives are separated out to God then we live in conformity with what God desires of us. It is to be morally blameless, without sin. Yet is we are being honest this morning we can so often feel defeated in our struggle with sin. We find ourselves conforming to our evil desires when Peter says it is the one thing we should not do. In introducing the theme of holiness I want to suggest three mistakes we can make. The first mistake we can make is that our attitude to sin is more selfcentred than God centred. What I mean by this is that we are more concerned about our victory over sin, our not loosing face in front of others, our fear of failure rather than the grief sin causes God. Holiness is about us rather than God. Because we are so success orientated and we want to guard against failure the pursuit of holiness becomes all about what we are able to achieve. In our pursuit of holiness we have to acknowledge that there is a human responsibility to pursue holiness yet so often the attention of that pursuit is directed towards the pursuer rather than he who should be pursued. When David sin he recognised that against God, and God alone, had he sinned. God does not primarily want us to walk in victory, but in obedience. Walking in victory can make us the object of our success where walking in obedience reminds us of who we are being obedient to. Where obedience is pursued victory follows. The second mistake that we can make is that we misunderstand “living by faith” as outlined in Galatians 2:20. We recognise the dangers of striving in our own strength and the attention being on us and our success that any effort is frowned upon as being “of the flesh”. As a result those living by faith, “let go and let God” as the infamous slogan says. Yet the truth is we are to make every effort while at the same time recognise there is a divine initiative involved. A few weeks ago I bought some plants. I prepared the ground, I bedded them in as described on the instructions, I watered them as required, I have made every effort to optimise their growing conditions, but I am still dependent on God causing them to grow. “Living by faith” is not an abdication of responsibility, it is not unfaithful to make every effort, it is what is required in the pursuit of holiness. I play my part fully and God does what he needs to do. The third mistake that we can make is that we don’t take sin seriously. We put sin into catergories and rate some things as important and others relatively unimportant. I was going along the bypass, following the car in front of me, thinking about this theme of holiness, when I noticed my speed was the wrong side of the speed limit. It’s easy to say, “It doesn’t matter” but what do you think pleases God? What matters is not the laws we keep but the majesty of the lawgiver. So Paul writes, “Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God. Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.” (Romans 13:1-2) As desperately as I want to go fast my desire to please God should outweigh my need for speed. God is to be obeyed in all things. It is the little things that matter. Songs reminds us, “Catch for us the foxes, the little foxes that ruin the vineyards.” (Songs 2:15) It is the small acts of disobedience that ruin us. Our response to holiness is shaped by whether we see sin as a personal defeat or an offense against God, by whether we acknowledge our personal responsibility and by whether we obey God in all areas. The holiness of God I want to move on now to look at the holiness of God. God has called everyone to a holy life. It is not the preserve of a few passionate people but every Christian plumber should be a holy plumber, every Christian banker should be a holy banker, every Christian businessman should be a holy businessman, every Christian teacher should be a holy teacher, ever Christian housewife or husband should be a holy husband or wife. There are no exceptions to this call to be holy. Our greatest danger is that we assume a cultural holiness, we adapt to the Christian culture around us and conform to its likeness, rather than pursue the one who we are to be like. Holiness is conformity to the character of God. So, what is the holiness of God like? I want to highlight three things about the holiness of God. The first thing to highlight is that holiness is an attribute of God. It is part of his character. When we talk about the holiness of God we are talking about his majesty and the purity and moral perfection of his nature. In his omniscience God knows what is right. In his holiness he does what is right. Sometimes we don’t know what is right and we cry out to God for revelation. God always knows what is right. Sometimes we know what is right but we don’t do what is right. God always does what is right. So God’s holiness is perfect freedom from all evil in thought and deed. John describes it this way, “God is light; in him there is no darkness at all.” (1 John 1:5) God is perfect holiness. The second thing to highlight is that God conforms to his holy character. He has perfect conformity to his character. All his thoughts are always holy. All his words are always holy. All his deeds are always holy. He is entirely consistent with his holy character. God is always perfect, always holy. Yet the devil wants us to believe that God is unfair. If we remember what happened in the Garden of Eden he suggested to Eve that God was holding out, he was being unfair. When life doesn’t play out the way we would like, when one person seems to get away with something and we don’t, it feels unfair. And the devil wants us to believe God is unfair. It is impossible for God to ever be unfair – else he would not be holy. One writer put it this way, “It is less injury to Him to deny his being than to deny the purity of it; the one makes him no God, the other a deformed, unlovely and detestable God ... be that saith, God is not holy speaks much worse than he that saith there is no God at all.” If God was omniscient – all knowing, and if God was omnipotent – all powerful, and if God was omnipresent – everywhere, but was not perfectly holy it would be a terrible thing. But God is entirely consistent with his character and so in every situation we are going to be met with the holiness of God. The third thing to highlight is that God commands us to respond to his character. He demands that we be holy because he is holy. Sometimes we make excuses, our temper gets the better of us and we dismiss it as being “just the way I am” or rather than guarding our mouths we gossip someone’s business and we pardon ourselves with, “Well, I’m still growing in that area of my life!” God’s holiness does not make for allowances. We are to be perfectly holy as he is holy. Even when the pressure is on. If you remember the story in 1 Samuel 13 Saul is waiting for Samuel to come and offer the sacrifices before battle. The Philistines have gathered, his men are quaking in their boots and Samuel hasn’t turned up. His men are beginning to disperse, so Saul offers the sacrifice. Samuel rebukes him for not being obedient yet Saul simply makes excuses. God has put him in an impossible situation. One of our greatest needs is to recognise how much God hates sin. It is detestable to him. The more we love God the more we will hate sin and stop making excuses and start living a holy life. We may triffle with sin thinking it is of little consequence but God hates it. We should seek to cultivate a hatred of sin, not as disquieting or defeating of ourselves, but as displeasing to God. Holiness is a high standard and a proper standard for those who believe. We should not play with sin knowing that we can ask forgiveness and the grace of God covers over our sin, rather, we take our responsibility seriously for he deserves it.