AP Bio
2015 Summer Topics
Name ____________________________________________
Hello and welcome to AP Biology at SIS. The textbook we will be using is Campbell Biology, 9e
that is published by Pearson. Finding an online copy of this textbook would be a great benefit
to you as the actual textbook weighs about 6.02 x 1023 newtons...slight exaggeration.
Here are the correlated sections with topics included that you may want to review and study
to get a head start on your learning. If you cannot find a copy of the Campbell textbook online,
then you can find other sources to review the specific topics. There will not be a specific
summative assessment when you arrive at school in August. However, eventually you will be
responsible for summative assignments over this material throughout the year.
Campbell Text : Ch/Sec
Ch 19 Viruses
Section 19.1, 19.2
College Board Objective
19.1 A virus consists of a
nucleic acid surrounded by a
protein coat
Topic
3.C.3 Viral replication results in
genetic variation, and viral
infection can introduce genetic
variation into the hosts
3.A.1 DNA, and in some cases RNA,
is the primary source of heritable
information
Ch 20 Biotechnology
Section 21.1, 21.2
20.1 DNA cloning yields multiple
copies of a gene or other DNA
segment
20.2 DNA technology allows us to
study the sequence, expression, and
function of a gene
Ch 21 Genomes and Their
Evolution
Section 21.2, 21.5
21.2 Scientists use bioinformatics
to analyze genomes and their
functions
21.5 Duplication, rearrangement,
and mutation of DNA contribute to
genome evolution
3.C.1 Biological systems have
multiple processes that increase
genetic variation
4.C.1 Variations in molecular units
provides cells with a wider range of
functions
Ch 25 The History of Life on
Earth
Section 21.1-21.5
25.1 Conditions on early Earth
made the origin of life possible
25.2 The fossil record documents
the history of life
25.3 Key events in life's history
include the origins of single-celled
and multi-celled organisms and the
colonization of land
25.4 The rise and fall of groups of
organisms reflect differences in
speciation and extinction rates
25.5 Major changes in body form
can result from changes in the
sequences and regulation of
developmental genes
1.B.1 Organisms share many
conserved core processes and
features that evolved and are
widely distributed among
organisms today
1.D.1 There are several hypotheses
about the natural origin of life on
Earth, each with supporting
evidence
1.A.4 Biological evolution is
supported by scientific evidence
from many disciplines, including
mathematics
1.C.1 Speciation and extinction
have occurred throughout the
Earth's history
1.D.1 There are several hypotheses
about the natural origin of life on
Earth, each with supporting
evidence
4.B.3 Interaction between and
within populations influence
patterns of species distribution and
abundance
Ch 26 Phylogeny and the Tree of
Life
Section 27.1-.3
Ch 38 Angiosperm Reproduction
and Biotechnology
Section 38.1
Ch 45 Hormones and the
Endocrine System
Section 45.1, 45.2
26.1 Phylogenies show
evolutionary relationships
26.2 Phylogenies are inferred from
morphological and molecular data
26.3 Shared characters are used to
construct phylogenetic trees
38.1 Flowers, double fertilization,
and fruits are unique features of the
angiosperm life cycle
45.1 Hormones and other signaling
molecules bind to target receptors,
triggering specific response
pathways
45.2 Feedback regulation and
antagonistic hormone pairs are
common in endocrine systems
1.B.2 Phylogenetic trees and
cladograms are graphical
representations (models) of
evolutionary history that can be
tested
2.E.1 Timing and coordination of
specific events are necessary for
the normal development of an
organism, and these events are
regulated by a variety of
mechanisms
3.B.2 A variety of intercellular and
intracellular signal transmissions
mediate gene expression
3.D.2 Cell communicate with each
other through direct contact with
other cells or from a distance via
chemical signaling
3.D.1 Cell communication processes
share common features that reflect
a shared evolutionary history
Ch 47 Animal Development
Section 47.3
47.3 Cytoplasmic determinants and
inductive signals contribute to cell
fate specification
2.E.1 Timing and coordination of
specific events are necessary for
the normal development of an
organism, and these events are
regulated by a variety of
mechanisms
Ch 52 An Introduction to Ecology
and the Biosphere
Section 52.1-.3
52.1 Earth's climate varies by
latitude and season and is changing
rapidly
52.2 The structure and distribution
of terrestrial biomes are controlled
by climate and disturbance
52.3 Aquatic biomes are diverse
and dynamic systems that cover
most of Earth
2.D.1 All biological systems from
cells and organisms to populations,
communities, and ecosystems are
affected by complex biotic and
abiotic interactions involving
exchange of matter and free energy
Ch 56 Conservation Biology and
Global Change
Section 56.1. 56.4
56.1 Human activities threaten
Earth's biodiversity
56.4 Earth is changing rapidly as a
result of human actions
2.D.2 Homeostatic mechanism
reflect both common ancestry and
divergence due to adaptation in
different environments
2.D.3 Biological systems are
affected by disruptions to their
dynamic homeostasis
4.B.4 Distribution of local and
global ecosystems change over time
4.C.4 The diversity of species within
an ecosystem may influence the
stability of the ecosystem
4.B.4 Distribution of local and
global ecosystems change over time