Philosophy 320 Office: Barry 215 Office Hours: MWF 12-2 pm TR 1-2 pm Dr. Max Maloney x3368/606-6792 pmaloney@cbu.edu Contemporary Philosophy Phenomenology and the New Realist Challenge Course Description This course is designed to introduce interested and qualified students to current trends in philosophy. Such an introduction can take at least two forms. The first is a horizontal approach which surveys, for example, the rich variety of contemporary philosophical traditions, or the competing methodologies, or the prominent figures, or the compelling issues. The second is a vertical approach, which seeks to delimit and clarify the significance of a particular tradition, methodology, figure or issue. Much of what we have to offer you here at Christian Brothers University necessarily takes the horizontal approach. This semester I would like to offer you something different. We are going to concentrate on a very current discussion: the critique offered to phenomenology (and transcendental philosophy more generally) by contemporary continental versions of materialism and realism. Course Objectives The immediate objective of this course is to familiarize you with the contemporary philosophical scene. I hope we can agree on a further objective: advancing your understanding of both the practice and content of philosophy more broadly speaking. It has been my experience that a vertical approach offers significant resources for philosophical development. In spite of its value in many contexts, the horizontal approach can encourage a superficial and distant relationship to both the practice and the subject matter of philosophy. In the rush of figures and ideas, the real stakes of the give and take between philosophers can be overlooked. One particularly useful way of orienting yourself in this flux is to examine how a number of philosophers or traditions take up and advance philosophical inquiry. More specifically, this course aims at the following: 1. Students will become knowledgeable of the historical context and significance of different philosophical concepts and figures. 2. Students will develop an informed personal perspective on course content. 3. Students will understand the broader context of course content through various interactive means. 4. Students will be encouraged and assisted in the development of skills in the analysis of concepts, arguments and texts through written and verbal articulation. Course Requirements Your grade for this course will be calculated according to the following scale: 90%-100% = A Highest level of accomplishment 80%-89% = B 70%-79% = C 60%-69% = D Below 60% = F Significant accomplishment Average accomplishment Insufficient accomplishment Inadequate accomplishment Your final percentage will be determined (with one notable exception) by your performance in the following areas. 20% Weekly Discussion Papers 20% Midterm 20% Final 30% Term Paper 10% Attendance The only other modifier potentially affecting your grade is your attendance. For each absence after the second, 5 percentage points will be deducted from your final percentage. Weekly Discussion Papers Each Tuesday, starting on 1/15/2013, you will be required to submit a 1-2 page discussion paper in response to a provided prompt. The prompt will be directed at the material covered the previous week and will require you to summarize and explain key concepts or argments we’ve discussed. Exams There will be two take-home exams, a midterm and final. Roughly two weeks before an exam is due, I will give you a set of questions to answer. Some of the questions you will be required to respond to, but others you will get to select. Please note: These exams are mandatory and make up a considerable portion of your final grade. There will be no make-up exams. Term Paper As a demonstration of your overall level of achievement with the course materials, you will produce a 10-12 page presentation and defense of an argumentative thesis related to course content. The form and direction of your efforts is yours to choose, though all such choices must be approved by me. Please note: These exercises are mandatory and make up a considerable portion of your final grade. There will be no late assignments accepted. Attendance and Participation In both its methods and its content, the study of philosophy requires the active engagement of the student. Obviously, you cannot be engaged if you are not in class, prepared to discuss the material. Minimally, it is your responsibility to be present, having read and reflected upon the material under discussion. Attendance is required and I expect you to be on time. If you are over five minutes late, you will be counted tardy. Two instances of tardiness count as an absence. For every absence over two, 5 points will be deducted from your final average. Please Note: Academic dishonesty of any sort will not be tolerated. Any instance of cheating or plagiarism that is detected will be handled according to the policies outlined in the student handbook. Texts Bernet, et. al., An Introduction to Husserlian Phenomenology IHP (Northwestern U. Press, 1993) 9780810110304 Henry, Material Phenomenology MP (Fordham U. Press, 2008) 9780823229444 Badiou, Theoretical Writings TW (Continuum, 2004) 978-0826493248 Meillassoux, After Finitude AF (Continuum, 2009) 9781441173836 Readings Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 1/8-10 Introduction: Transcendental Philosophy 1/15-17 Phenomenology and Consciousness 1/22-24 The Status and Objects of Experience 1/29-31 Person, Life, Metaphysics 2/5-7 Henry: Material Phenomenology 2/12-14 Phenomenology as Method 2/19 Being-With? No Class on 2/21 Week 8 2/26-28 Badiou: Mathematics and Ontology Midterm Due 2/28 Spring Break 3/4-8 Week 9 3/12-14 Being and the Multiple Week 10 3/19-21 Effecting Being Week 11 3/26 Appearance Term Paper Proposal Due 3/26 Easter Break 3/28-4/1 Week 12 4/2-4 Meillassoux: Science and Critique Week 13 4/9-11 Factiality Week 14 4/16-18 Law and Contingency Week 15 4/23-25 Temporal Discrepancy Term Paper Due 4/25 Finals Week 5/1-7 Final Exam Due the day of the scheduled final\ Handout IHP Chs. 2-3 IHP Chs. 4-5 IHP Chs. 8-10 MP Ch. 1 MP Ch. 2 MP Ch. 3 TW Chs. 2-4 TW Chs. 5-7 TW Chs. 8-10, 12 TW Chs. 14-16 AF Chs. 1-2 AF Ch. 3 AF Ch. 4 AF Ch. 5 Please Note: I reserve the right to alter the terms and the schedule of readings outlined in this document whenever and wherever I feel it necessary.