Water Guided Notes Name ___________________________ Water on Earth 70% of the Earth is water, but only ________% of water is fresh water. _____% of water is found in oceans. ___% is frozen in glaciers and ice caps. Freshwater that is located underground is _________________________. Water found in lakes or rivers is ___________________________ and only makes up ____% of water. Water Availability Nearly _______________________ people around the world don't have access to clean drinking water. ___________________ don't have proper sanitation. Agriculture accounts for ______% of water use. Water is Campbell County is sources from the ________________________________________________________. Where does drinking water come from? Rivers, Lakes, ____________________, Springs,_________________, Reservoirs The _________________ of water causes it to be the universal solvent. Removing salt from water is ___________________________________. 1) _________________________ - Removing salt from boiling and recooling 2) _______________________________ - use of mechanical force to push salt water through semi-permeable membrane Steps of Water Purification 1) Passing through a screen 2) Addition of ____________________ (coagulation) agents. 3) Filtering water through charcoal and sand. 4) Addition of ___________________ to kill microbes. 5) Adding of _________________ to prevent tooth decay. Other forms of purification Boiling Ozone ______ Light Distillation Purification pills __________________ Water Contaminants The ___________________________________________________ is the government agency who regulates water. There are over ______ regulated contaminants. Types of Drinking Water Tap Water ____________ Water Filtered Water ___________ Water Distilled Water