Junior English Curriculum 2014/2015 Final Exam Content and Writing Requirements English 11A Required Reading: Beowulf (unknown author), Selected Excerpts Holt Elements of Literature - Sixth Course pps. 16-49 Canterbury Tales (Geoffrey Chaucer), Prologue, Miller’s Tale, Wife of Bath’s Tale Holt Elements of Literature Sixth Course pps. 116-174 Macbeth (William Shakespeare) Holt Elements of Literature Sixth Course pps. 402-492 Red Badge of Courage (Stephen Crane) full text One novel of choice selected from a list (see attached) Writing: Argument Essay Characterization Essay Academic Vocabulary: You are responsible for knowing the following academic vocabulary words and being able to identify their use in Beowulf, Canterbury Tales, and Macbeth. direct and indirect characterization situational, verbal, and dramatic irony frame story repetition couplet meter parallelism argument persuasion logic Language Skills: simple sentence compound sentence complex sentence compound/complex sentence Characterization Essay for Macbeth – 50 pts. You will write a 2-3 page (500-word minimum), MLA formatted characterization essay exploring the character of either Macbeth or Lady Macbeth (choose one). Below is a set of quotes from Macbeth and Lady Macbeth for you to use in your paper. These are examples of indirect characterizations from which you can infer the character traits of the selected character. You can explore Macbeth as a tragic hero - one who rises to great power and is greatly admired but with a tragic flaw. You can use the quotes provided as evidence to support your interpretation of the cause of his tragic fall from grace. You can be a bit creative in describing Lady Macbeth’s character in this essay. You might, for example, consider writing about a career that would be perfect for Lady Macbeth, using her character traits, demonstrated through her quotes, as evidence for why she might be perfect for the job. The challenge as you take the more creative topic is to remember to maintain a scholarly tone and to provide strong evidence for the claims you make. You must write this essay in MLA format. You will cite the Holt version of Macbeth in your works cited and for all MLA in-text (parenthetical) citations. If you use any other sources, be sure to list them as works cited or works referenced. MLA requires 12 pt. Times New Roman font, double-spacing, 1” margins, MLA formatted pagenumbering, MLA-style parenthetical citations and works cited format. Use the student resources available on the Media Center web page to help you. You must use at least three quotes from the text as support. CHARACTER: MACBETH ACT I (p. 408 lines 15-19) the Captain says: but all’s too weak: For brave Macbeth—well he deserves that name— Disdaining Fortune, with his brandished steel, Which smoked with bloody execution, Like valor’s minion carved out his passage (P. 415, lines 143-144) On meeting the Wyrd Sisters and hearing them prophesy his rise to the throne, Macbeth has an aside and says this: If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me/Without my stir. (p. 418, lines 48-50) After Malcolm (the king’s son) is given the title Prince of Cumberland making him next in line to the throne, Macbeth says: The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step On which I must fall down, or else o’erleap, For in my way it lies. Immediately after that, Macbeth says this, (my favorite line): Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires: (p. 423 lines 25-27) In second-guessing himself and his plan, he decides not to kill Duncan, and Macbeth says: I have no spur To prick the sides of my intent, but only Vaulting ambition ACT II (p. 429, lines 34-42) Macbeth, directly after the murder, says Methought I heard a voice cry “Sleep no more! Macbeth does murder sleep”—the innocent sleep, Sleep that knits up the raveled sleave of care, The death of each day’s life, sore labor’s bath, Balm of hurt minds, great nature’s second course, Chief nourisher in life’s feast—— Lady Macbeth. What do you mean? Macbeth. Still it cried “Sleep no more!” to all the house: “Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefore Cawdor Shall sleep no more: Macbeth shall sleep no more.” (p. 446, lines 36) Macbeth says, O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife! And later on the same page (line 45) Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck CHARACTER: LADY MACBETH ACT I (p. 419, lines 13-16) On learning by written message that Macbeth is predicted by the Wyrd Sisters (the witches) to be Thane of Cawdor and king, Lady Macbeth says this in her soliloquy: “Glamis thou art, and Cawdor, and shalt be What thou art promised. Yet do I fear thy nature; It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness To catch the nearest way. Read the lines after it to get more meaning, but these are the lines one might cite in the paper. (P. 419, lines 23-26) In the desire to sour his milk a little and toughen him up, she says this: Hie thee hither, That I may pour my spirits in thine ear, And chastise with the valor of my tongue All that impedes thee from the golden round (p. 420, lines 38-39) Here is her famous line as she prepares herself to get Macbeth to do what he must: “Come, you spirits That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,” (p. 420, lines 63-64) Here is Lady Macbeth to Macbeth: “look like th’ innocent flower, But be the serpent under’t.” (p. 422- or 421 online - lines 14-15) Here is Lady Macbeth stating the extent of her great allegiance (yeah, right) to King Duncan who has arrived to spend the night at her castle. “All our service In every point twice done, and then done double,” (p. 423, lines 35-36) Upon learning that Macbeth has changed his mind about killing the king early on, Lady Macbeth says, “Was the hope drunk Wherein you dressed yourself?” (p. 424, lines 54-59) Here is the very definition of heartlessness: Lady Macbeth says “I have given suck, and know How tender ’tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have plucked my nipple from his boneless gums, And dashed the brains out, had I so sworn as you Have done to this. ACT II (p. 450 lines 53-54) When he loses it after thinking he has seen Banquo’s ghost at the banquet, she covers by saying: “Sit, worthy friends. My Lord is often thus, And hath been from his youth. “ (P. 478 line 31) Here she goes – losing her mind. “Out, damned spot! Out, I say!” Rubric is available on turnitin.com. See 11th/12th grade argument rubric. Argument Essay – 50 pts. For this paper, you will be asked to select a topic related to the Red Badge of Courage. Some of the topics you might consider would be as follows: Argue for or against our participation in the Iraq War. Argue for or against a two-year military requirement for Americans. Argue for or against the rights of soldiers to refrain from taking a tour of duty on the basis of religion. Argue for or against the religious "just cause" justification for killing during a war. Argue for or against the importance of having a president (head of the military) who has served his country militarily. Argue for or against any known controversial topic related to the military. CHOOSE a topic that interests you, or get interested in a topic! RESEARCH this topic for relevant facts and data that you can use from primary and reliable secondary sources. KNOW the opposing argument(s) inside out and backwards. You will need to research this at least as much as you will need to research your argument FOR something. EVEN-HANDEDNESS is paramount. You should avoid weakening your argument with anger or excessive emotional appeals, and you should strengthen your argument with logical appeals that will persuade your opponents. REMEMBER your audience. You should strengthen the convictions of your supporters, and weaken the conviction of your opposers. REMEMBER, an argument is not a fight - it is an intellectual pursuit for the TRUTH. Rubric is available on turnitin.com. See 11th/12th grade argument rubric. Book Project – 25 pts. Choose one of the books from the following list to read: Henry IV Scarlett Pimpernel The Scarlet Letter A Seperate Peace Annie John Huck Finn Emma Bean Trees The Lord of the Rings The True Story of Hansel and Gretel The Amazing Adventures of Number the Stars Briar Rose 1776 Go Ask Alice English 11B Required Reading: Lord of the Flies (William Golding), Full Text The Glass Castle (Jeanette Walls), Full Text Night (Elie Wiesel), Full Text Film: “Life is Beautiful” One optional text: Satire unit including “A Modest Proposal,” Candide, and Don Quixote, and all of Alexander Pope Holt Elements of Literature Sixth Course pps. 581-587, 592-599, 602-607, 614-628. Writing: College Admissions Essay Comparative Literature Essay Academic Vocabulary: You are responsible for knowing the following academic vocabulary words and being able to identify their use in Lord of the Flies, The Glass Castle, and Night. Historical context Memoir Paradoxes Allusions Puns Satire Foil character Direct metaphor Implied metaphor Comparative Literature Essay – 50 pts. 500-word minimum. You will practice using MLA format and will be graded on your ability to follow strict MLA guidelines. A critical area of focus and a unique challenge for this paper will be that you must not have a single run-on, comma splice, or fragment in this paper. Choose one of the following topics on which to write a comparative analysis for Lord of the Flies and Night. • Discuss the factors that determine leadership by comparing Lord of the Flies and Night. For example, positive leadership was presented in both books, but power ultimately went to the leader who used fear to gain followers. Explain this. • Compare the effectiveness of satire (Lord of the Flies) with memoir (Night) as a tool for creating awareness and, ulitmately, CHANGE. • Discuss the importance of historical context in getting the full benefit of reading Night and Lord of the Flies. Is it more important to have historical context to gain the full meaning of the text with satire or with memoir? Why? You must have a works cited page that includes our classroom edition of LOTF and one critical essay from a .edu or similar source. Your source must be cited in your essay using correct MLA format, and you must turn in a copy of your source with your paper. Focus will be on creating strong thesis statements that begin with a qualifying statement (e.g. Although positive leadership existed in both novels, power went to the leaders who posed a threat to safety in Night and Lord of the Flies.) Students are expected to continue to use parenthetical citations in MLA format correctly and follow the guidelines for MLA formatting including page numbering ½ inch from the top of page with last name, etc. Careful attention is paid to combining and punctuating sentences properly, virtually eliminating run-ons, comma splices, and fragments. Rubric is available on turnitin.com. See 11th/12th grade argument rubric. Social Issues Persuasive Essay/Speech – 25 pts. After reading The Glass Castle, you will choose three of the following topics to write about: Type, d/s, and MLA format a well-constructed response to three of the following: 1. The Wells children are by far more mature, responsible, reliable, and sensible than their parents. They protect and take care of themselves, each other, and even their parents. And yet, according to the law, they are underage and therefore dependent on their parents. Is it time to examine children’s rights? Should some children be granted more rights at an earlier age? 2. When Jeannette describes Grandma Smith, she remembers a woman who “had strong opinions about the way things ought to be done – how to dress, how to talk, how to organize your time, how to cook and keep house, how to manage your finances…”(91), and says she loved her and all of her rules. However, Rose Mary, Grandma Smith’s daughter, felt that her mother nagged and badgered” and that was the reason she herself never set rules for her own kids. To what extent are rules necessary for children’s healthy development and to what extent are they restricting and limiting? Are some rules “age appropriate”? Do parents sometimes get so caught up in their own rules that they forget their children will one day be adults? Are some rules freeing? 3. Mom’s big dream is to be an artist and she spends all of her time and the little money the family has on art supplies. Whenever the family moves, her paints and canvases move, too. When the family tours Welch, a rundown city with sad people, Mom sees the bright side – she will be the only artist around. She never gives up on her dream. Is there a point when it’s time for one to give up one’s dream? If so, what is the point? 4. On one hand, Jeannette Walls describes the squalor she and her family lived in: hunger, poverty, garbage, lack of basic necessities. On the other hand, she describes the rich intellectual world her parents imparted: discussions of geology, math, literature, art. In light of the fact that three out of the four Walls children became successful, productive members of society, what do you think is more important to children’s development: comfortable living conditions or an enriching intellectual environment? 5. Everyone on Little Hobart Street in Welch is poor, and “everyone grudgingly accepted some form of public aid.” The Walls, however, refused any kind of help, although they were the poorest family on the street. Jeannette says, “Mom and Dad never applied for welfare or food stamps, and they always refused charity” (159”. Why did the parents refuse any help? Should they have taken food stamps at least? Is it more important to have pride or food? Did the refusal of food stamps and charity contribute to the children’s ultimate independence and selfmotivation? 6. Mom says that welfare “would cause irreparable psychological damage” to the kids. “Once you go on welfare, it changes you. Even if you get off welfare, you never escape the stigma that you were a charity case. You’re scarred for life” (188). What does mom mean when she says, “you’re scarred for life”? Each response must be at least 250 words. Next, choose one to revise into a speech. Rubric below: Oral Presentation Rubric : Social Issues Mini-essays and Speech Teacher Name: Mrs. Wood Student Name: CATEGORY ________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 Vocabulary Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Extends audience vocabulary by defining words that might be new to most of the audience. Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Includes 1-2 words that might be new to most of the audience, but does not define them. Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Does not include any vocabulary that might be new to the audience. Uses several (5 or more) words or phrases that are not understood by the audience. Content Writing shows a full understanding of the topic. Writing shows a good Writing shows a good Writing does not understanding of the understanding of demonstrate a solid topic. parts of the topic. understanding of the topic. Mechanics There are no errors in There are a few errors There are enough grammar or spelling. in grammar or errors in spelling and spelling. grammar that student should revise their final editing strategy. College Admissions Essay – 50 pts. SEE ATTACHED HANDOUT AND RUBRIC. There are many errors in spelling and grammar that convey to an audience a lack of attention to formal expression.