Sharpen Meaning by Comparison “Wit is a lean creature with a sharp, inquiring nose, whereas humor has a kind eye and comfortable girth. Wit, if it be necessary, uses malice to score a point like a cat it is quick to jump—but humor keeps the peace in an easy chair. Wit is a better voice in a solo, but humor comes into the chorus best. Wit is sharp as a stroke of lightning, whereas humor is diffuse like sunlight. Wit keeps the season’s fashions and is precise in the phrases and judgments of the day, but humor is concerned with homely eternal things. Wit wears silk, but humor is homespun that endures the wind. Wit sets a snare, whereas humor goes off whistling without a victim in its mind. Wit is sharper company at a table, but humor serves better in mischance and in the rain. When it tumbles, wit is sour, but humor goes uncomplaining without its dinner. Humor laughs at another’s jest and holds its side, while wit sits wrapped in study for a lively answer.” From “On the difference between Wit and Humor” By Charles Brooks Use any two words that occur on one line as the basis for a comparative paragraph, patterned after the one above: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. tourist/explorer/tramp/gypsy courage/bravery slender/skinny resident/squatter recapitulation/repetition dispense/apportion mob/crowd/gathering/crush/ horde/body 8. stunted/paltry/scanty/meager/ small 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. passion/spirit sensuous/sensual soul/heart tremble/flutter/thrill alluring/appetizing rational/reasonable deception/bluff/white lie/deceit outspoken/frank/undiplomatic perspire/secrete discomfort/discontent prize/booty/loot deprive/waste 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. work/exercise/conduct/labor record/report/commemorate/file eerie/ominous/mysterious gear/property/apparel/personal effects grim/austere/sullen/implacable hate/dislike/repugnance/antipathy impoverished/barren/depleted land/soil/earth/ground friend/acquaintance/neighbor outfit/getup/wardrobe/fashion plaintive/sad/melancholy/doleful sleep/snooze/nap/doze/slumber witless/dense/idiotic tall/lanky/gangling/towering/lofty snicker/giggle/titter/chuckle 1 2 Samples, Sharpen meaning through comparison P1 1. Eerie is a thick fogbank slowly crawling over a silent harbor. Ominous is a violently tumultuous thundercloud rolling recklessly across the sky. Eerie is an aging dilapidated Victorian mansion. Ominous is a large Gothic cathedral, its elaborate stained glass and granite configuration towering haughtily above the streets below. Eerie is a small silver dagger, light gleaming off its finely honed blade. Ominous is a nuclear missile, waiting forever patiently for its orders to kill. Eerie wails plaintively, while ominous bellows forebodingly. Eerie slinks in the shadows. Ominous creates its own blinding light. Ominous is the beginning of life. Eerie is the end. Richard Bake 10th Grade 2. A friend is someone you know, whereas an acquaintance is someone you see. A friend enjoys your company in more than one situation; an acquaintance knows you only in one surrounding. A friend is always there when you need him; an acquaintance can’t be reached. A friend is someone you talk with; an acquaintance is someone you talk to. A friend sits with you at your sister’s wedding; an acquaintance sits with you at lunch. A friend is someone you seek out; an acquaintance is met unexpectedly. A friend is with you forever; an acquaintance is someone you wave to at a reunion. A friend is an acquaintance who’s been promoted. Doug Rierdan 12th Grade 3. Skinny is usually referred to as the absence of fat on limbs of a skeletal torso, whereas slender is described as slim and trim and “no, the scale isn’t lying—you weigh 105 pounds.” Skinny, if I may be bold is an old woman, about 130 years old, in a convalescent home, struggling desperately to pull the tube from her left arm, but slender is a gorgeous blue-eyed blonde walking down the red carpet runway in a fashion show. Skinny is a fragile, puppet-structured, bone-rattling skeleton, compared to slender, which moves softly in the gentleness of the breeze. Skinny is an exaggerated form of anorexia, whereas slender is a size 7. Skinny frays at the slightest of touches, while slender possesses a silent strength. Skinny eats four meals a day to gain a pound or two hopefully and sufficiently to satisfy one’s own self-image, whereas slender works endlessly to maintain that perfect, flawless figure. Slender sashays from one point to another, moving like a snake, always ready to uphold any challenge, yet skinny sits in the darkest of corners in a placid, crippled heap. Greg Nelson 12th Grade 3 4