Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ Algebra 2, L2 Mid-term Review 1. Using f(x) x2 as a guide, describe the transformation that yields f(x) 7(x 3)2 1. 1 A. compress by a factor of , 3 units left, 1 unit down 7 1 B. stretch by a factor of , 3 units right, 1 unit down 7 C. stretch by a factor of 7, 3 units left, 1 unit down D. stretch by a factor of 7, 3 units right, 1 unit down 2. If the parent function f(x) x2 is vertically stretched by a factor of 3, translated 2 units to the right, then translated 5 units up, write the resulting function g(x) in vertex form. A. g(x) 3(x 2)2 5 B. g(x) 3(x 2)2 5 3. Consider h(x) 2x2 8x 10. Identify its vertex and y-intercept. 5 A. , 0 ; (2, 18) 2 B. (2, 18); (0, 10) C. (2, 18); (0, 5) D. (2, 0); (0, 10) 4. Find the minimum or maximum of g(x) x2 2x 8. A. maximum of (0, 8) B. minimum of (1, 9) 5. Find all zeros of the trinomial k(x) x2 2x 24. A. (6, 0), (4, 0) B. (4, 0), (6, 0) C. (0, 4), (0, 6) D. (1, 25), (0, 24) 6. Solve 81x2 1. 1 A. x 9 B. x 9 7. Write a quadratic function in standard form having zeros of 5 and 1. A. h(x) x2 4x 5 B. h(x) x2 4x 4 C. h(x) x2 4x 5 D. h(x) x2 4x 4 Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 1 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 8. Identify the vertex of g(x) (x 10)2 2. A. (10, 2) B. (10, 2) 9. Simplify 9𝑖 2 A. 9 B. -9 10. Solve 36x2 25 0. A. 6 5i 5 B. i 6 6 C. i 5 D. 5 6i 11. Use the Quadratic Formula to solve x2 4x 6 0. A. 4 2i 2 B. 2 i 2 12. For the discriminant 3x2 + 7x +5 = 0 identify the number of solutions and their type(s). A. 2 complex solutions B. 1 real and 1 complex solution C. 2 real solutions D. 1 complex solution 13. Selena is standing on a rock cliff that is 52 feet high. She tosses a pebble upward over the edge, where it hits the top of a 12-foot-high boulder. The quadratic equation that models the path of the pebble is p(t) 16t 2 12t 52. How long did it take for the pebble to hit the top of the boulder? A. 1.25 seconds B. 1.50 seconds C. 2.00 seconds D. 3.25 seconds 14. Simplify (9 2i)(3 i). A. 12 4i B. 25 3i C. 27 i D. 29 3i Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 2 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 15. Simplify - 8i20 A.8i B. -8i C. 8 D. -8 16. Which monomial has the highest degree? A. 18a5 B. 12a6b C. 9a4b4 D. 6a2b2c2 17. Which of the following is a fourth degree trinomial with a leading coefficient of 2? A. x x2 2x4 B. 2x4 8x3 x 2 18. Which of the following is equal to (3x2 4x 3) minus (x2 2x 3)? A. 2x2 2x 6 B. 2x2 6x C. 2x2 6x 6 D. 4x2 2x 19. Which of the following is equal to (x 3)(2x2 4x 1)? A. 2x3 2x2 11x 3 B. 2x3 2x2 13x 3 20. Which of the following is equal to (x - 7)2? A. 𝑥 2 − 49 B. 𝑥 2 + 49 C. 𝑥 2 − 14𝑥 − 49 D. 𝑥 2 − 14𝑥 + 49 21. Which of the following is equal to (x3 2x2 3x 6) ÷ (x 2)? A. x2 3 B. x2 x 3 22. Which of the following is NOT a factor of (x3 x2 14x 24)? A. x 1 B. x 2 C. x 3 D. x 4 Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 3 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 23. Which of the following is the complete factorization of (x4 16)? A. (x2 4)(x2 4) B. (x2 4)(x 2)(x 2) 24. If 2i is a root of a polynomial with integer coefficients, which of the following must be another root? A. 2 B. -2i C. i D. -2 25. Which is a list of all the roots of x3 3x2 28x? A. {7, 0, 4} B. {4, 0, 7} 26. Which is a third degree polynomial with 1 and 1 as its only zeros? A. x3 x2 x 1 B. x3 x2 x 1 C. x3 3x2 3x 1 D. x3 3x2 3x 1 27. Which is a list of all the roots of x3 x2 x 1 0? A. {1, i, i } B. {1, i, i } 28. A quintic polynomial has, at most, how many x-intercepts? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 29. Which is a graph of an even function with a positive leading coefficient? A B C Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 4 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 30. Given f(x) 5x 3 and g(x) 6x 2, find (f g)(x). A. 11x 1 B. 11x 5 31. Given f(x) x 3 and g(x) 4x, find g(f(6)). A. 3 C. 21 B. 12 D. 24 32. Given f(x) 3x 6 and g(x) 5x, find g(f(x)). A. 15x 6 B. 15x 30 33. Which is the inverse of f(x) x 3? A. y 1 x 3 B. y x 3 C. y x 3 D. y x 3 34. Given f(x) 2x2 3x 2 and g(x) 7x 4, find (f g)(x). A. 2x2 4x 6 C. 2x2 10x 6 2 B. 2x 4x 6 D. 9x2 x 2 35. Given f(x) 3x2 x 1 and g(x) 4x 5, find (gf)(x). A. 3x2 5x 4 B. 12x3 4x2 4x C. 12x3 19x2 x 5 D. 12x3 19x2 9x 5 36. Given f(x) 5x 3 and g(x) x2, find g(f(2)). A. 7 C. 32 B. 17 D. 49 37. Which function is an example of exponential growth? A. a(x) 0.5(1.2)x B. b(x) 2.4(0.86)x 38. Ted’s comic book collection, which was worth $1300 five years ago, has been increasing in value by 12% per year since then. Which expression gives the current value of the collection? A. 1300(1.12)5 C. 1300(1.12)(5) 5 B. 1300(.12) D. 1300[1 (.12)(5)] Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 5 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 39. The student population of Gloomy Valley High School has been steadily decreasing by 2% per year. If its population 8 years ago was 1200, which is the best expression for its population now? A. 1200 1200(.02)8 B. 1200(.98)8 40. Which is the inverse of f x 2 x 5 ? A. a x x 2 B. b x 5 2 x 5 2 2 2 C. c x x 5 2 D. d x x2 5 2 41. Which of the following functions is an example of exponential decay? A. a(x) 0.5(1.2)x C. c(x) 0.5(x)0.9 B. b(x) 2.4(0.86)x D. d(x) log0.5 x 42. Which expression shows the value of a rare postage stamp, originally purchased for $5000, which has been increasing in value by 11% for 10 years? A. 5000(0.11)10 B. 5000(1.11)10 C. 5000(11)10 D. 5000(1.11)(10) 43. A balloon with a small leak loses 1% of its volume each day. If it originally contained 24 liters of gas, what is the volume of the gas after one week? A. 24(.01)7 B. 24(.99)7 C. 24(.01)8 D. 24(.99)8 44. Write 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 11 in vertex form. A. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)2 + 2 C. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)2 − 2 B. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)2 + 11 D. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 6)2 − 25 45. Which if NOT a factor of 𝑥 4 − 3𝑥 3 − 17𝑥 2 + 39𝑥 − 20? A. (𝑥 − 1) C. (𝑥 + 4) B. (𝑥 + 1) D. (𝑥 − 5) Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 6 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 46. Which polynomial has the following characteristics: degree = 7; leading coefficient = -5; number of terms = 3? A. −5𝑥 7 + 17𝑥 8 B. −5𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 7 + 4 C. 9𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 7 D. 10 − 5𝑥 7 + 8𝑥 47. Which is the equation for the axis of symmetry of the parabola 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1? A. 𝑦 = −3 B. 𝑦 = 3 C. 𝑥 = −3 D. 𝑥 = 3 48. If the parent function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 is vertically stretched by a factor of 2, translated 3 units to the left, then translated 1 unit up, write the resulting function 𝑔(𝑥). 1 C. 𝑔(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 − 3)2 + 1 1 2 D. 𝑔(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 + 3)2 + 1 A. 𝑔(𝑥) = 2 (𝑥 − 3)2 + 1 B. 𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 3)2 + 1 49. Find the maximum or minimum value of 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 7. A. Maximum value of -11. C. Maximum value of -3 B. Minimum value of -11 D. Minimum value of -3 50. Write 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 11 in vertex form. A. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)2 − 20 C. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 6)2 − 11 B. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 3)2 − 20 D. 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 6)2 − 11 51. Find the discriminant of the equation: 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 1 = 0. A. -1 B. 1 C. 3 D. 17 Free Response: 1. Simplify (𝑥 + 5)2 2. Find all the zeros of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 2 + 50. 2. Given 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 1 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 6𝑥 + 2, find (𝑓 − 𝑔)(𝑥). 3. Find the value of 𝑐 that makes the trinomial a perfect square: 𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 𝑐. Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 7 Holt Algebra 2 Name _______________________________________ Date ___________________ Class __________________ 1. Given the function 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 7, find the following: a. The zeros: b. The axis of symmetry: c. The maximum or minimum value: d. The 𝑦-intercept: e. Graph: 2. Solve for 𝑥 algebraically and graphically: 𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 = 0 1 3. Given 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 𝑥 + 5, find and graph its inverse. Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. 8 Holt Algebra 2