Ionic Compounds Packet

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Honors Chemistry
Mrs. Post
Chapter 2 Naming Packet #1:
Ionic Compounds
Name: ___________________________________
Mods: _____________
Notes Page:
I)
Molecules
A molecule is the smallest electrically neutral unit of a substance that still has the
properties of the substance. A molecule is made up of 2 or more atoms.
Define and give an example of:
II)

Monatomic-

Diatomic molecule-

Triatomic molecule-
Ions
Atoms are electrically neutral; however, ions are atoms or group of atoms that have a
positive or negative charge.
A ____________ is any atom or group of atoms that have a positive charge.
A ____________ is any atom or group of atoms that have a negative charge.
Do the metallic elements form cations or anions?
Do the non-metallic elements form cations or anions?
III)
Ionic Compounds
**Ions are not electrically neutral, but ionic compounds are**
What is an ionic compound composed of?
Binary ionic compounds name  formula (criss-cross method):
a) lithium fluoride
b) barium nitride
c) magnesium oxide
Notes Continued:
Binary ionic compounds formula  name:
a) NaCl
b) K2S
c) SrO
Many of the transition metals have more than one common ionic charge so the Stock
system is used. The Stock system includes a roman numeral after the element’s
name/symbol to indicate the numerical value of charge.
Stock system for binary ionic compounds name  formula (criss-cross method):
a) Iron (II) oxide
b) Iron (III) oxide
c) Cobalt (II) nitride
Stock system for binary ionic compounds formula  name (reverse criss-cross):
a) V2O5
b) CuO
c) MnO2
Polyatomic ions are tightly bound groups of atoms that behave as a unit and carry a
charge.
Polyatomic ions in an ionic compound name  formula (criss-cross method):
a) sodium hydroxide
b) iron (II) nitrate
c) ammonium sulfate
Polyatomic ions in an ionic compound formula  name:
a) Ca3(PO4)2
b) PbCO3
c) Cr(ClO)3
Name of Compound
1
2
3
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5
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8
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Magnesium oxide
Francium nitride
Lithium sulfide
Strontium iodide
Aluminum bromide
Rubidium oxide
Calcium iodide
Barium chloride
Sodium bromide
Beryllium oxide
Magnesium sulfide
Aluminum nitride
Calcium chloride
Radium carbide
Francium fluoride
Tin (II) chloride
Copper (II) iodide
Mercury (II) oxide
Vanadium (V) fluoride
Gold (III) nitride
Chromium (VI) chloride
Platinum (IV) fluoride
Chromium (III) bromide
Vanadium (IV) sulfide
Cation Symbol
Anion Symbol
Chemical Formula
Formula of Compound
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
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17
18
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NaF
BeI2
MoS2
Zn3P2
CdF2
PdO
Li2S
K3N
OsS3
MgI2
KI
NiCl3
YBr3
CaF2
TaI5
MgO
CuCl
RaS
AlN
TiBr4
Fe2O3
Rb2Se
AuF
CoO
Multivalent Cation?
Name of Compound
Name of Compound
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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11
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Ammonium sulfate
Sodium chlorate
Rubidium nitrate
Sodium phosphate
Aluminum acetate
Strontium sulfite
Potassium chromate
Sodium dichromate
Potassium thiocyanate
Beryllium perchlorate
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium bicarbonate
Barium cyanide
Lithium carbonate
Strontium nitrite
Beryllium permanganate
Ammonium chlorite
Cesium oxalate
Magnesium hypochlorite
Strontium thiosulfate
Iron (II) bromate
Manganese (II) phosphite
Copper (I) hydroxide
Tin (IV) iodate
Cation Symbol
Anion Symbol
Chemical Formula
Formula of Compound
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
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13
14
15
16
17
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Cs3PO4
Mg(NO3)2
MoCrO4
RaSO4
Cd(ClO)2
PdClO4
Be(CN)2
NaNO2
Os(ClO2)6
Al2(CO3)3
BeSO3
Ni2(C2O4)3
Y(BrO3)3
K2Cr2O7
Ta(IO3)5
CsMnO4
CuSCN
Mg(C2H3O2)2
(NH4)2S2O3
Sn(HCO3)2
Pb(ClO3)2
NH4OH
Ca3(PO3)2
CrS2O3
Multivalent Cation?
Name of Compound
Ionic Compounds - Names and Formulas
For the list on the left, name the compound. For the list on the right, give the chemical formula
that corresponds to the name.
Name
Formula
1. NaF
11. Potassium fluoride
2. K2CO3
12. Ammonium sulfate
3. MgCl2
13. Magnesium iodide
4. Be(OH)2
14. Copper (II) Sulfite
5. SrS
15. Aluminum phosphate
6. Cu2S2O3
16. Lead (II) nitrite
7. ZnI2
17. Iron (II) oxide
8. Ca3(PO4)2
18. Calcium chloride
9. FePO3
19. Lithium nitride
10. NaCN
20. Sodium Nitrate
Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic Ions
Write the name of each of the following compounds.
1. NH4Cl
1. ___________________________________
2. FrClO2
2. ___________________________________
3. Ca(BrO3)2
3. ___________________________________
4. BeSO4
4. ___________________________________
5. (NH4)3N
5. ___________________________________
6. NH4NO3
6. ___________________________________
7. Sr3(PO4)2
7. ___________________________________
8. Zn(ClO3)2
8. ___________________________________
9. Ag3PO3
9. ___________________________________
10. K2Cr2O7
10. ___________________________________
Write the chemical formula for each of the given names.
11. sodium chromate
11. ______________________
12. barium nitrate
12. ______________________
13. ammonium sulfate
13. ______________________
14. aluminum hydroxide
14. ______________________
15. calcium phosphate
15. ______________________
16. cesium cyanide
16. ______________________
17. sodium nitrite
17. ______________________
18. calcium acetate
18. ______________________
19. beryllium chlorite
19. ______________________
20. rubidium sulfite
20. ______________________
Ionic Compounds – Polyatomic Ions with Multi-Valent Cations
Write the name of each of the following compounds.
1. V(ClO3)5
1. ___________________________________
2. Re(SO4)3
2. ___________________________________
3. Os(IO3)3
3. ___________________________________
4. Ir3(PO4)4
4. ___________________________________
5. Pd(SO3)2
5. ___________________________________
6. AuNO3
6. ___________________________________
7. FePO3
7. ___________________________________
8. Ni(BrO3)2
8. ___________________________________
9. Pb(CN)4
9. ___________________________________
10. Mn2(Cr2O7)7
10. __________________________________
Write the chemical formula for each of the given names.
11. copper (II) hydroxide
11. ______________________
12. rhenium (VI) nitrate
12. ______________________
13. niobium (III) sulfate
13. ______________________
14. platinum (IV) iodate
14. ______________________
15. molybdenum (III) phosphate
15. ______________________
16. titanium (II) cyanide
16. ______________________
17. gold (I) thiosulfate
17. ______________________
18. iron (III) acetate
18. ______________________
19. cobalt (II) chlorite
19. ______________________
20. tin (IV) sulfite
20. ______________________
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