Quadrilaterals Standards, Targets & Sub-Targets Practice 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Practice 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Practice 4. Model with mathematics. Practice 5. Use appropriate tools strategically. Practice 6. Attend to precision. Major Content Supporting Content Additional Content Major Content BIG IDEA: Use evidence to prove quadrilaterals geometrically and algebraically. G-COc I can prove geometric theorems. Use triangle congruence to prove theorems about CONGRUENCE (CO) parallelograms Prove geometric theorems Know definition of parallelogram G.CO.11 Prove theorems about parallelograms. Theorems include: Know how to create a proof using either flow chart or 2 opposite sides are congruent, opposite angles are congruent, the column proof structure diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, and conversely, Given a parallelogram, prove the characteristics of the rectangles are parallelograms with congruent diagonals. parallelogram ex. Opp angles are congruent, opp sides are congruent, diagonals bisect each other. Given a quadrilateral, prove that it is a parallelogram Know which quadrilaterals are parallelograms and be able to prove, ex. Rectangle, square, rhombus Mathematical Practice, and specific modeling standards appear throughout the high school standards indicated by a star symbol (). Quadrilaterals Standards, Targets & Sub-Targets Practice 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Practice 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Practice 4. Model with mathematics. Practice 5. Use appropriate tools strategically. Practice 6. Attend to precision. Major Content Supporting Content Additional Content Know all of the properties of parallelogram; opp sides are congruent, opp angles are congruent, diagonals bisect each other Use slope formula to prove sides are parallel Use distance formula to prove sides are congruent Use distance formula and midpoint to show that diagonals bisect each other Know the properties of a rectangle; all 4 angles are 90 degrees (use slope formula to prove perpendicular), diagonals are congruent (use distance formula to prove) Know the properties of a square; sides are congruent (distance), angles are 90 (slope), diagonals are perpendicular (use slope formula to show perpendicular) Know properties of rhombus; all sides congruent (distance formula), diagonals are perpendicular (slope), can show that sides are not perpendicular (slope) Given a circle and the radius prove or disprove if a given point lies on the circle (Pythagorean theorem) C o n t e n t S u p p o r t i n g EXPRESSING GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES WITH EQUATIONS (GPE) Use coordinates to prove simple geometric theorems algebraically G.GPE.4 Use coordinates to prove simple geometric theorems algebraically. For example, prove or disprove that a figure defined by four given points in the coordinate plane is a rectangle; prove or disprove that the point (1, √3) lies on the circle centered at the origin and containing the point(0, 2). G-COd I can make geometric constructions. Mathematical Practice, and specific modeling standards appear throughout the high school standards indicated by a star symbol (). Quadrilaterals Standards, Targets & Sub-Targets Practice 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Practice 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Practice 4. Model with mathematics. Practice 5. Use appropriate tools strategically. Practice 6. Attend to precision. Major Content Supporting Content Additional Content Understand that the compass preserves distance Understand that the method for constructing an equilateral triangle is also a form of constructing a 60 degree angle Know how to construct perpendicular segments Be able to construct a square given only a perpendicular and a length Understand that a hexagon is composed of equilateral triangles. The radius of a circle is the same as the side length of a hexagon. Select a point on the circle and mark off the radius length six times as you go around the circle. The intersections of the arcs and the circle are the vertices of the hexagon. C o n t e n t A d d i t i o n a l Make geometric constructions G-CO.13 Construct an equilateral triangle, a square, and a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle. [Focus on construction of an equilateral triangle.] G-C I understand and can apply theorems about circles. Mathematical Practice, and specific modeling standards appear throughout the high school standards indicated by a star symbol (). Quadrilaterals Standards, Targets & Sub-Targets Practice 1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Practice 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Practice 4. Model with mathematics. Practice 5. Use appropriate tools strategically. Practice 6. Attend to precision. Major Content Supporting Content Additional Content Circles (G-C) Understand and apply theorems about circles. G-C.3 Construct the inscribed and circumscribed circles of a triangle, and prove properties of angles for a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. [Focus on inscribed and circumscribed circles of a triangle.] Define the terms inscribed, circumscribed, angle bisector and perpendicular bisector Know how to construct angle bisectors The intersection of angle bisectors is the incenter The incenter is the center of the circle inscribed in a triangle The incenter is an equal distance from each side of the triangle Know how to construct perpendicular bisectors The intersection of perpendicular bisectors is the circumcenter The circumcenter is the center of the circumscribed circle of the triangle The circumcenter is an equal distance from the vertices of the triangle Prove that opposite angles of a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle are supplementary Mathematical Practice, and specific modeling standards appear throughout the high school standards indicated by a star symbol ().