AQCI 2 Rex Madison Spigel October 20th 2015 1. Central Quotation: “What I have tried to suggest is that a multicultural society must find a place for both diversity and equality of opportunity. Emphasis upon the first without allowing for the second could lead to segregationism, inequality, and differential incorporations. Emphasis upon the second at the expense of the first could lead to an authoritarian form of assimimlationism.” (Rex, 2001, p. 217-218) 2. Argument: Rex argues for an ideal version of a multicultural society. He states that there must be an understanding of the separation of the public and private domain, which should govern over distinct and separate parts of a minority’s life. With the allowance of diversity, by the state and the majority people, in the private domain of the minority life (kinship, religion, network of associations) a non-racist, functioning multicultural society can exist. This allowance of diversity must also be accompanied by equal opportunity in the public domain of life in regards to the law, politics, the economy, and education of skills of civic culture. 3. Question: Although Rex seemed to lay out the perfect multicultural society for minority groups with strong cultural ties, religious affiliations, and moral guidelines. However, he did not address cultures or generations within a culture that lack these qualities. Particularly in regards to generations within a culture without strong social ties to that culture there can be a dissonance resulting in a weakened tie to the private domain. This in-between state can be hard in regards to source of identity and which culture these people come from. This group of people disrupts Rex’s sound multicultural society and adds another dimension that could agitate his sound solution. 4. Experiential Connection: Although I am part of the majority, a Korean friend of mine very much experienced this separation of public and private domain. She went to public school but had a very separate private domain life in which she had strong kinship ties, a large religious network and private lessons she attended on religious and moral practices. In this regard she was a perfect example for Rex living and creating a multicultural society. 5. Textual Connection: Kuper writes, “The typical plural society is a business partnership in which bankruptcy signifies, for many partners, release rather than disaster.” (Kuper, 2001, p. 223) His views on the disasters of a pluralist society are in line with Rex’s. These two men underscore the difference between a pluralist society and a multicultural one. One which includes the minority and the other which uses them for economic gain while holding their social and political rights at bay. 6. Implications: Although Rex explicitly states that he does not see this ever happening in the future his ideas are still something we should strive for. Rex gives an explanation with different options detailing how the government should interact with minority groups aiding them in some areas and leaving them be in others. All governments should read his work and try and apply these ideas in their societies. Both the minority groups as well as the majority would be better off. AQCI 2 Rex Madison Spigel October 20th 2015 -Rex, John (2001) “The concept of a multicultural society” in Guibernau, Montserrat and Rex, John (eds): The Ethnicity Reader. Nationalism, Multiculturalism and Migration, Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, pp. 205-220 -Kuper, Leo (2001) “Plural Societies” in Guibernau, Montserrat and Rex, John (eds): The Ethnicity Reader. Nationalism, Multiculturalism and Migration, Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, pp. 220- 227 AQCI ASSESSMENT FORM Student’s name: Madison Spigel Essay title: AQCI 2 Rex Name of assessor: Excel lent 1) Is the chosen quotation central to the author’s argument? Go od x x 2) Has the main argument been fully understood (including its ‘for’ and ‘against’ sides, if applicable)? 3a) Is the question raised important/relevant/interesting? 3b) Has this question not been fully answered in the text? x x x 4) Is the experiential connection relevant/interesting? x 5a) Is the textual connection relevant/interesting? 5b) Has it been cited properly? x x 5c) Has it been adequately explained how the present text's argument contrasts with, contradicts, confirms, clarifies, or elaborates the other text's argument or point? x 6) Have the implications been well understood, can they have a practical impact for policy making? Date: Avera ge Po or Not accepta ble Comments 20.10.15 AQCI 2 Rex 7) Expression/Presentation a) Are the style, grammar and general use of English adequate? b) Is the AQCI professionally presented? Essay grade: Further comments: x x Madison Spigel October 20th 2015